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词条 Carrollton, Kentucky
释义

  1. Geography

  2. Points of Interest

  3. History

  4. Demographics

  5. Climate

  6. In literature

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Carrollton, Kentucky
|settlement_type = City
|nickname =
|motto = "Where Rivers and People Meet"
|image_skyline = Downtown carrolton.jpg
|imagesize = 250px
|image_caption = Downtown Carrollton with Ohio River valley in background
|image_flag =
|image_seal =
|image_map = File:Carroll County Kentucky Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Carrollton Highlighted 2113024.svg
|mapsize = 250px
|map_caption = Location of Carrollton in Carroll County, Kentucky.
|image_map1 =
|mapsize1 =
|map_caption1 =
| pushpin_map = Kentucky#USA
| pushpin_label = Carrollton
| pushpin_label_position = left
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of Carrollton in Kentucky.
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{USA}}
|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Kentucky}}
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Carroll
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 =
|established_title =
|established_date =
|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes =
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 5.29
|area_land_km2 = 5.27
|area_water_km2 = 0.02
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|population_as_of = 2010
|population_footnotes =
|population_total = 3938
|population_density_km2 = 747.2
|population_density_sq_mi = auto
|timezone = Eastern (EST)
|utc_offset = -5
|timezone_DST = EDT
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m = 147
|elevation_ft = 482
|coordinates = {{coord|38|40|38|N|85|10|17|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = ZIP codes
|postal_code = 41008, 41045
|area_code = 502
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 21-13024
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 0488982
|website = {{URL|carrolltonky.net}}
|footnotes =
|pop_est_as_of = 2016
|pop_est_footnotes = [1]
|population_est = 3874
}}Carrollton is a home rule-class city[1] in—and the county seat of—Carroll County, Kentucky, United States,[2] at the confluence of the Ohio and Kentucky rivers. The population was 3,938 at the 2010 census.[3]

Geography

Carrollton is located in northern Carroll County at {{coord|38|40|38|N|85|10|17|W}} (38.677329, -85.171504).[4] The city is situated on the Ohio River at the mouth of the Kentucky River. It is bordered by the city of Prestonville to the west across the Kentucky River. To the north, across the Ohio River, is Switzerland County, Indiana.

U.S. Route 42 passes through the center of the community, leading northeast {{convert|54|mi}} to Cincinnati, Ohio, and southwest {{convert|55|mi}} to Louisville. Interstate 71 runs {{convert|4|mi|0}} south of the city roughly parallel to US 42, with access from Exit 44.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|5.3|km2|disp=flip}}, of which {{convert|0.02|km2|disp=flip|3}}, or 0.42%, is water.[3]

Points of Interest

One of the more popular areas visited in Carrollton, Kentucky is General Butler State Park, where you will find the Overlook. This spot located at the tallest point in Carroll County is the ideal setting to watch the sun rise and set. From this beautifully and lovingly built stone structure, built by the CCC's during the depression, locals and visitors alike are amazed at the wonder of the Ohio River Valley. At this same park, stands the Butler-Turpin House, constructed in 1859 after the marriage of Philip Turpin and Mary Ellen Butler. Philip purchased 126 acres of land from William O. Butler, Mary Ellen's famous uncle (for whom the Park is named), preceding the construction of their house.

History

Carrollton was laid out in 1792,[5] and it was known as Port William initially. It served as the county seat of Gallatin County until 1838 when the county was split, creating Carroll County, and Port William was renamed Carrollton and became the seat of the new county. The Louisville & Nashville Railroad was built near town in 1868 and eventually became more important to the town's economy than river traffic.

Carrollton's most severe flood was the Ohio River flood of 1937; floodwaters crested at {{convert|79.9|ft}}.[6]

It has one of the state's largest tobacco markets, and the population has remained steady since being recorded at 3,884 in the 1970 census. In 1988, the Carrollton bus disaster garnered national attention for what was one of the worst bus collisions in United States history.

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1810= 120
|1830= 323
|1860= 1511
|1870= 1098
|1880= 1332
|1890= 1720
|1900= 2205
|1910= 1906
|1920= 2281
|1930= 2409
|1940= 2910
|1950= 3226
|1960= 3218
|1970= 3884
|1980= 3967
|1990= 3715
|2000= 3846
|2010= 3938
|estyear=2016
|estimate=3874
|estref=[7]
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[8]
}}

As of the census[9] of 2000, there were 3,846 people, 1,598 households, and 987 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,715.4 people per square mile (662.9/km²). There were 1,709 housing units at an average density of 762.3 per square mile (294.6/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 78.99% White, 2.24% Black, 0.13% Native American, 0.18% Asian, 2.03% from other races, and 1.43% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 19.42% of the population.

There were 1,598 households out of which 27.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.0% were married couples living together, 14.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.2% were non-families. 33.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.90.

In the city, the population was spread out with 23.0% under the age of 18, 9.9% from 18 to 24, 27.3% from 25 to 44, 22.1% from 45 to 64, and 17.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.2 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $29,818, and the median income for a family was $41,193. Males had a median income of $32,563 versus $20,000 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,376. About 13.9% of families and 20.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 31.5% of those under age 18 and 26.2% of those age 65 or over.

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Carrollton has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. [10]

In literature

The town of Hargrave, Kentucky in the fiction of Wendell Berry is a fictionalized version of Carrollton.[11] Berry uses Carrollton's original name, Port William, as the name for the town in which most of his stories take place. Berry portrays Hargrave as significantly larger and more urban than Port William (a fictionalized Port Royal, Kentucky). It is the center of local nightlife and professional services. Unlike the largely egalitarian rural society of Port William, there is an "upper crust" of professionals and landowners in Hargrave.

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.klc.org/UserFiles/files/ClassificationReformFACT(3).pdf |title=Summary and Reference Guide to House Bill 331 City Classification Reform |publisher=Kentucky League of Cities |accessdate=December 30, 2014}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |accessdate=2011-06-07 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archivedate=2011-05-31 |df= }}
3. ^{{cite web| url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US2113024| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Carrollton city, Kentucky| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| accessdate=August 7, 2014}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}
5. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gEwRAQAAMAAJ&dq=steven%20rolfes&pg=PA26#v=onepage&q&f=false | title=Illustrated Cincinnati | publisher=Stevens | date=1875 | accessdate=2013-05-19 | author=Kenny, Daniel | pages=26}}
6. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5yZ7olmuaAgC&lpg=PA27&dq=bridge%20cincinnati&pg=PA47#v=onepage&q=bridge%20cincinnati&f=false | title=Along the Ohio River: Cincinnati to Louisville | publisher=Arcadia Publishing | date=2006 | accessdate=23 October 2013 | author=Schrage, Robert | pages=47}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}}
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2008-01-31 |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/ |archivedate=2013-09-11 |df= }}
10. ^Climate Summary for Carrollton, Kentucky
11. ^{{cite journal|last =Burleigh |first =Anne Husted | date =January 1, 2000 |title =Wendell Berry's Community |url =http://www.crisismagazine.com/2000/wendell-berrys-community-2 |journal =Crisis Magazine |volume = |issue = |pages = |doi = |access-date =2016-12-24 }}

External links

  • City of Carrollton official website
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100612044805/http://urbanup.net/index.php?catid=603 Carrollton, Kentucky] at UrbanUp
  • Things to do in Carrollton, Kentucky
{{Carroll County, Kentucky}}{{Kentucky county seats}}

4 : Cities in Carroll County, Kentucky|Cities in Kentucky|Kentucky populated places on the Ohio River|County seats in Kentucky

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