| 词条 | Casa Malaparte |
| 释义 |
| image = Villa Malaparte.jpg | image_alt = Villa Malaparte, from the clifftop | name = Casa Malaparte | alternate_names = Villa Malaparte, Malaparte House | caption = View of Villa Malaparte. | building_type = Private house | architectural_style = Modern architecture | structural_system = | cost = | ren_cost = | client = Curzio Malaparte | owner = | current_tenants = Giorgio Ronchi Foundation [1]| landlord = | location = Isle of Capri| address = | location_town = | location_country = Italy | coordinates = {{coord|40|32|49|N|14|15|33|E|region:IT|display=inline,title}} | start_date = 1937 | completion_date = | inauguration_date = | renovation_date = 1980–90 | height = | diameter = | antenna_spire = | roof = | top_floor = | other_dimensions = | floor_count = | floor_area = | main_contractor = | architect = Adalberto Libera | awards = | url = | references = }} Casa Malaparte (also Villa Malaparte) is a house on Punta Massullo, on the eastern side of the isle of Capri, Italy. It is one of the best examples of Italian modern and contemporary architecture. The house was conceived around 1937 by the well-known Italian architect Adalberto Libera for Curzio Malaparte.[2] Malaparte actually rejected Libera's design and built the home himself with the help of Adolfo Amitrano, a local stonemason. DescriptionCasa Malaparte is a red masonry box with reverse pyramidal stairs leading to the roof patio. On the roof is a freestanding curving white wall of increasing height. It sits on a dangerous cliff 32 metres above the sea overlooking the Gulf of Salerno. Access to this private property is either by foot from the town of Capri or by boat and a staircase cut into the cliff. Casa Malaparte's interior and exterior (particularly the rooftop patio) are prominently featured in Jean-Luc Godard's 1963 film, Contempt (Le Mépris).[3] RenovationCasa Malaparte was abandoned and neglected after the death of Curzio Malaparte in 1957. It suffered from vandalism and natural elements for many years and was seriously damaged, including the desecration of a tiled stove, before the first serious renovation started in the late 1980s and early 1990s. The building was donated to the Giorgio Ronchi Foundation in 1972.[1] Malaparte's great-nephew, Niccolò Rositani, is primarily responsible for restoring the house to a livable state. Much of the original furniture is still there, because it is too large to remove. The marble sunken tub in the bedroom of his mistress still exists and functions. His bedroom and book lined study are still intact. Many Italian industrialists have donated materials for the preservation. Today the house is used for serious study and cultural events. AccessThe house can only be reached by traversing the island. The last twenty-minute walk is over private property, belonging to the Giorgio Ronchi Foundation. It takes an hour and a half to walk there from Capri's Piazzetta at the summit of the funicular from the Marina Grande. The house can be reached by sea, on calm days only, as the waves are cast upon treacherous rocks and there has not been an official pier for many years. From the sea, one must climb 99 steps to reach the house. Malaparte gave his friend and boatman money to open a restaurant which is run by the boatman's son today. It is the only restaurant one would pass on the path from the Piazzetta to the promontory where Tiberius built his palace, Villa Jovis. The book Malaparte: Casa come me (A House Like Me) edited by Michael McDonough, includes drawings and essays by many prominent artists and architects, such as James Wines, Tom Wolfe, Robert Venturi, Emilio Ambasz, Ettore Sottsass, Michael Graves, Willem Dafoe, Peter Eisenman, Wiel Arets and many other luminaries of arts and letters.[4] References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://ronchi.isti.cnr.it/|title=Giorgio Ronchi Foundation - Home|website=ronchi.isti.cnr.it}} 2. ^{{cite news|title=The top houses from the movies|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/property/propertypicturegalleries/9239346/The-top-houses-from-the-movies.html|newspaper=Daily Telegraph}} 3. ^{{youtube|title=ARCHITECTURE: Villa Malaparte in Le Mépris|id=H-SYpoLrVwI}} 4. ^{{cite book | editor1-last = McDonough | editor1-first = Michael | title = Malaparte | publisher = Clarkson Potter | location = New York | year = 1999 | isbn = 0-609-60378-7 }} Further reading
External links{{commons category| Villa Malaparte (Capri)}}
4 : Houses completed in 1937|Buildings and structures in Capri, Campania|Houses in Italy|Villas in Campania |
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