| 词条 | Drymophila |
| 释义 |
| image = Drymophila ferruginea.jpg | image_caption = Ferruginous antbird (Drymophila ferruginea) | taxon = Drymophila | authority = Swainson, 1824 | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision = See text }} Drymophila is a bird genus in the antbird family (Thamnophilidae). It is a relative of the typical antwrens. The genus Drymophila was introduced by the English naturalist William Swainson in 1824.[1] The type species is the ferruginous antbird.[2] The name of the genus combines the Ancient Greek words drumos for "wood" or "copse" and philos "fond of".[3] Taxonomy and systematicsExtant speciesThe genus Drymophila contains the following eleven species:[4]
Former speciesFormerly, some authorities also considered the following species (or subspecies) as species within the genus Drymophila:
RangeSix of the Drymophila species are associated with regions of southeastern Brazil; two of these - Bertoni's and dusky-tailed antbird - also range into eastern Paraguay and extreme northeastern Argentina. Even at their highest diversity in Brazil's Mata Atlântica, the species are almost completely parapatric, in some cases like the dusky-tailed and scaled antbird even to exclusive habitat preferences. Of course, the rampant deforestation in that region may obscure that there has been more overlap in the past. In any case, habitat fragments strongly tend to hold at most a single species.[8] D. devillei, the striated antbird, is a species of the southwestern quadrant of the Amazon Basin, and a disjunct population lives in north-western Ecuador and adjacent parts of Colombia. Footnotes1. ^{{ cite journal | last=Swainson | first=William John | author-link=William John Swainson | year=1824 | title=An inquiry into the natural affinities of the Laniadae, or shrikes; preceded by some observations on the present state of ornithology in this country | journal=Zoological Journal | volume=1 | pages=289–307 [302] | url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27571029 }} 2. ^{{ cite book | editor-last=Peters | editor-first=James Lee | editor-link=James L. Peters | year=1951 | title=Check-list of Birds of the World | volume=Volume 7 | publisher=Museum of Comparative Zoology | place=Cambridge, Massachusetts | page=209 | url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14480546 }} 3. ^{{cite book | last=Jobling | first=James A. | year=2010| title=The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names | publisher=Christopher Helm | location=London | isbn= 978-1-4081-2501-4 | page=140 }} 4. ^{{cite web| editor1-last=Gill | editor1-first=Frank | editor1-link=Frank Gill (ornithologist) | editor2-last=Donsker | editor2-first=David | year=2018 | title=Antbirds | work=World Bird List Version 8.1 | url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/antbirds/ | publisher=International Ornithologists' Union | accessdate=3 February 2018 }} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?lang=EN&avibaseid=AD38369E&sec=summary&ssver=1|title=Symposiachrus trivirgatus - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-01-13}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=3B7F96227BCB02F9|title=Monarcha cinerascens - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-01-18}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=CE626FAD9066606D|title=Myiagra alecto - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-01-26}} 8. ^Rajão & Cerqueira (2006) References
External links
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