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词条 Eleutherodactylus pipilans
释义

  1. Taxonomy

  2. Description

  3. Habitat and conservation

  4. References

{{speciesbox
| image = Eleutherodactylus pipilans.jpeg
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| genus = Eleutherodactylus
| parent = Eleutherodactylus (Syrrhophus)
| species = pipilans
| authority = (Taylor, 1940)
| synonyms = Syrrhophus pipilans Taylor, 1940
Syrrhophus nebulosus Taylor, 1943
| synonyms_ref = [2]
}}Eleutherodactylus pipilans is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae. It is found in southern and southeastern Mexico (south-central Guerrero to southern Oaxaca to southern Chiapas) and southwestern Guatemala.[2]

Taxonomy

Two subspecies are sometimes recognized:[2]

  • Eleutherodactylus pipilans pipilans
  • Eleutherodactylus pipilans nebulosus
E. p. nebulosus was first described as a separate species, but became treated as a subspecies by Duellman in 1958.[2][7] Common name nebulous chirping frog refers to this subspecies, whereas common name whistling chirping frog may either refer to the species as a whole or the nominotypical subspecies E. p. pipilans.[2] The subspecies differ in relative tympanum size and coloration.[10]

Description

Adult males measure {{convert|23|-|29|mm|abbr=on}} and females {{convert|21|-|29|mm|abbr=on}} in snout–vent length. Skin of the dorsum is smooth or shagreened.[10] The eyes are relatively large. The tympanum is visible and oval in shape. The arms are long while the legs are relatively short. The dorsal background color is dark brown to slightly lighter brown. There are yellow, orange, light brown, or greenish blotches or spots. The limbs are banded. Males have vocal slits.[10]

Habitat and conservation

Its natural habitats are tropical seasonal forests[1] at elevations of {{convert|100|–|800|m|abbr=on}} above sea level.[2] Individuals are found in a range of microhabitats: on the rocks, on the ground, under rocks and debris,[1] and in a cave.[18] Although locally abundant and tolerating some habitat modification, it is threatened by habitat loss.[1]

References

1. ^{{cite journal | author = Santos-Barrera, G. | author2 = Canseco-Márquez, L. | author3 = Muñoz Alonso, A. | author4 = Acevedo, M. | title = Eleutherodactylus pipilans | journal = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume= 2004 | page = e.T56862A11533824 | publisher = IUCN | year = 2004 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T56862A11533824.en }}
2. ^{{cite journal |last1=Duellman |first1=W. E.|title=A review of the frogs of the genus Syrrhophus in western Mexico |journal=Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan |date=1958 |volume=594 |pages=1–15 |hdl=2027.42/57032}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Brachycephaloidea/Eleutherodactylidae/Eleutherodactylinae/Eleutherodactylus/Eleutherodactylus-pipilans |title=Eleutherodactylus pipilans (Taylor, 1940) |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2017 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=15 June 2017}}
4. ^{{cite journal |last1=García-Padilla |first1=E. |last2=Mata-Silva |first2=V. |year=2014 |title=Noteworthy distributional records for the herpetofauna of Chiapas, Mexico |journal=Mesoamerican Herpetology |volume=1 |issue= |pages=293–295 |doi= |url=http://www.mesoamericanherpetology.com/uploads/3/5/0/0/3500871/othercontributions_dec2014.pdf }}
5. ^{{cite journal |last1=Lynch |first1=J. D.|title=A taxonomic revision of the leptodactylid frog genus Syrrhophus Cope |journal=University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History |date=1970 |volume=20 |pages=1–45 |doi=10.5962/bhl.part.2809}}
[2][3][4][5]
}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q3017303}}

6 : Eleutherodactylus|Amphibians of Guatemala|Amphibians of Mexico|Taxa named by Edward Harrison Taylor|Amphibians described in 1940|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot

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