词条 | Elif Shafak |
释义 |
| name = Elif Shafak | image = ElifShafak Ask EbruBilun Wiki.jpg | caption = | native_name = Elif Şafak | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1971|10|25}} | birth_place = Strasbourg, France | death_date = | death_place = | occupation = Novelist, Essayist, Academic, Public speaker, Women's rights activist | period = | notableworks = Three Daughters of Eve, The Gaze, The Bastard of Istanbul, The Forty Rules of Love: A Novel of Rumi, Honour, The Architect's Apprentice | awards = | influences = | website = {{URL|www.elifshafak.com}} | language = English, Turkish }}Elif Shafak ({{lang-tr|Elif Şafak}}, {{IPA-tr|eˈlif ʃaˈfak|pron}}; born 25 October 1971) is a Turkish-British[1] novelist, essayist, academic, public speaker and women's rights activist. In English she publishes under the anglicized spelling of her pen-name Elif Shafak.[2] Shafak has taught at different universities around the world, most recently at St Anne's College of Oxford University. She currently holds the Weidenfeld Visiting Professorship for 2017-2018. Shafak writes in both Turkish and English, and has published 16 books, 10 of which are novels, including The Bastard of Istanbul, The Forty Rules of Love and Three Daughters of Eve. Her books have been translated into 49 languages and she has been awarded the prestigious Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.[3] She is an activist on women's rights, minority rights and freedom of speech. She also writes and speaks about a range of issues including global and cultural politics, the future of Europe, Turkey and the Middle East, democracy and pluralism. She is a twice TED Global speaker[4], a member of the Weforum Global Agenda Council on Creative Economy in Davos[5] and a founding member of ECFR (European Council on Foreign Relations). In 2017 she was chosen by Politico among the 12 people that will "give you a much needed lift of the heart."[6] BiographyEarly lifeShafak was born in Strasbourg to philosopher Nuri Bilgin and Şafak Atayman, who later became a diplomat. After her parents' separation, Shafak returned to Ankara, Turkey and was raised by two women: her mother and grandmother.[7] She says growing up in a dysfunctional family was difficult in many ways, but growing up in a non-patriarchal environment had a positive impact on her. She grew up without a father, and she and her half-brothers met for the first time when Shafak was in her mid-twenties. She incorporated her mother's first name—Turkish for "dawn"—with her own when constructing her pen name at the age of 18. Shafak spent her teenage years in Ankara, Madrid, Amman and Istanbul. She has lived around the world—Boston, Michigan, Arizona, Istanbul, before moving to the UK and making it her home. Shafak has two children. She lives in London and "carries Istanbul in her soul."[8] Academic careerShafak holds a degree in International Relations, a Master’s degree in Gender and Women’s Studies and a PhD in Political Science. She has taught at different universities in Turkey, the US and the UK. She was a fellow at Mount Holyoke College; a visiting professor at the University of Michigan, a tenure-track professor at the University of Arizona, and is currently{{when|date=October 2018}} a Weidenfeld Professor at St Anne’s College, the University of Oxford.[9] WorksFictionShafak has published 16 books, 10 of which are novels. Shafak's first novel, Pinhan (The Hidden) was awarded the Rumi Prize in 1998,[10] which is given to the best work in mystical literature in Turkey. Her second novel, Şehrin Aynaları (Mirrors of the City), tells the story of a family of Spanish conversos, brings together Jewish and Islamic mysticism against a historical setting in the 17th century Mediterranean. Shafak greatly increased her readership with her novel Mahrem (The Gaze) which earned her the "Best Novel – Turkish Writers' Union Prize in 2000.[11] Her next novel, Bit Palas (The Flea Palace, 2002), was shortlisted for Independent Best Foreign Fiction in 2005.[12][13][14] Shafak wrote her next novel in English, The Saint of Incipient Insanities, which was published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux in 2004. Her second novel in English, The Bastard of Istanbul, was longlisted for the Orange Prize.[15] In the novel, Shafak addresses the Armenian genocide, which is systematically denied by the Turkish government. Shafak was prosecuted on charges of "insulting Turkishness" (Article 301 of the Turkish Penal Code) for discussing the genocide in the novel. If convicted, she would have faced a maximum jail term of three years. According to The Guardian, "[The Bastard of Istanbul] is perhaps the first Turkish novel to deal directly with the massacres, atrocities and deportations that decimated the country's Armenian population in the last years of Ottoman rule." Ariel Dorfman says, "Mixing humour and tragedy as effortlessly as her two unforgettable families blend and jumble up the many layers of their identity, Elif Shafak offers up an extravagant tale of Istanbul and Arizona, food and remorse, mysticism and tattoos, human comedy and yes, massacres. Quite an exceptional literary feast." Following the birth of her daughter in 2006 she suffered from post-natal depression, an experience she addressed in her first autobiographical book, Siyah Süt (Black Milk). In this book Shafak explored the beauties and difficulties of being a writer and a mother. Shafak's novel The Forty Rules of Love focused on love in the light of Rumi and Shams of Tabriz. It sold more than 750,000 copies in Turkey[16] and in France was awarded a Prix ALEF* - Mention Spéciale Littérature Etrangére.[17] It was also nominated for the 2012 International IMPAC Dublin Literary Award.[18] Her next novel Honour focused on an honour killing story, opening up a vivid debate about family, love, freedom, redemption and the construct of masculinity.[19] It was nominated for the 2012 Man Asian Literary Prize and Women’s Prize for Fiction, 2013.[20][21] “Shafak's wonderfully expressive prose, sprinkled throughout with Turkish words and phrases, brings the characters to life in such a way that readers will feel they are living the roles.”[22] Shafak's novel The Architect’s Apprentice revolves around Mimar Sinan, the most famous Ottoman architect. "Filled with the scents, sounds and sights of the Ottoman Empire, when Istanbul was the teeming centre of civilisation, The Architect's Apprentice is a magical, sweeping tale of one boy and his elephant caught up in a world of wonder and danger."[23] The Sunday Times said “Shafak is passionately interested in dissolving barriers, whether of race, nationality, culture, gender, geography or a more mystical kind.” And the Irish Times has called her, “The most exciting Turkish novelist to reach Western readers in years.” The New York Times Book Review says, “She has a particular genius for depicting backstreet Istanbul, where the myriad cultures of the Ottoman Empire are still in tangled evidence on every family tree.” Her novel, Three Daughters of Eve (2017) is set across Istanbul and Oxford, from the 1980s to the present day, a sweeping tale of faith and friendship, tradition and modernity, love and an unexpected betrayal. In the Financial Times, Sadiq Khan chose the book as his favourite book of the year. “This is a truly modern novel — about the way we are shaped by politics, including freedom of expression and political repression, but also by our personal relationships.”[24] Siri Hustvedt said, "Elif Shafak's urgent, topical novel explores the ambiguities and dangers of being caught in the Land of Between. The book's protagonist, Peri, is torn between her mother and her father, between her love and hate for a charismatic professor, between the double lures of religiosity and secularism. Three Daughters of Eve upends the omnipresent but crude truisms of East and West, oppression and liberation, right and wrong that continue to divide, torment, and haunt us all."[25] Non-fictionHer nonfiction work covers a wide range of topics, including belonging, identity, gender, mental ghettoes, daily life politics, multicultural literature and the art of coexistence. These essays have been collected in three books: Med-Cezir (2005), Firarperest (2010), Şemspare (2012) and Sanma ki Yalnizsin (2017). MediaShafak has written for numerous publications including The Guardian, Financial Times, La Repubblica, The New Yorker, The New York Times and Der Spiegel. Her work has been reviewed in numerous international publications, including The Washington Post, The Sunday Times, The Guardian, The Financial Times, La Repubblica, The New Yorker, The New York Times, Die Zeit, El Pais, and Der Spiegel. At the World Economic Forum in Davos 2017 she joined a panel discussion for BBC World on ‘Politics of Fear: The Rebellion of the Forgotten?’ with Ursula von der Leyen, German Defence Minister, Eric Cantor, Former House Majority Leader in the US Congress, and Liam Fox, UK Secretary of State for International Trade.{{cn|date=August 2018}} On EuroNews she joined a panel discussion ‘Is this the end for multi-culturalism?’ with Brendan Cox, U.S. historian Lonnie Bunch and Belgian deputy prime minister Alexander De Croo.{{cn|date=August 2018}} She was also one of three speakers on a panel on “faith” alongside the Muslim Scholar Abdullah Bin Bayyah and the Chief Rabbi of the UK Ephraim Mirvis, moderated by Damien O’Brien, Chairman of Egon Zehnder. In July 2017, Elif Shafak was the ‘castaway’ on BBC Radio 4’s Desert Island Discs.[26] TED talksShafak has twice been a TED Global speaker.[27] Her TEDGlobal 2010 talk has been viewed nearly 2 million times, and her 2017 talk has had over 1.5 million views. TEDGlobal 2010The politics of fiction – Listening to stories widens the imagination; telling them lets us leap over cultural walls, embrace different experiences, feel what others feel. Elif Shafak builds on this simple idea to argue that fiction can overcome identity politics. TEDGlobal 2017The revolutionary power of diverse thought – "From populist demagogues, we will learn the indispensability of democracy," says novelist Elif Shafak. "From isolationists, we will learn the need for global solidarity. And from tribalists, we will learn the beauty of cosmopolitanism." A native of Turkey, Shafak has experienced firsthand the devastation that a loss of diversity can bring -- and she knows the revolutionary power of plurality in response to authoritarianism. In this passionate, personal talk, she reminds us that there are no binaries, in politics, emotions and our identities. "One should never, ever remain silent for fear of complexity," Shafak says. Public speaking and literary judgingShafak has been active in many areas. She is an active social media figure on Twitter and Instagram. Besides her professional titles, she is a TED Global speaker, founding member of ECFR (European Council on Foreign Relations); member of Weforum Global Agenda Council on The Role of Arts in Society; a judge on Baileys Prize; a judge on MAN Booker International Prize; a judge on Goldsmiths Prize; a guest curate at Edinburgh Literature Festival; judge on 2013 Independent Foreign Fiction Prize and judge for the Sunday Times EFG Private Bank Short Story Award;[28] Ambassador of Culture Action Europe Campaign, 2010; Special Envoy for EU-Turkey Cultural Bridges Programme, 2010. She was awarded the honorary distinction of Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres[29] in 2010. After Margaret Atwood, David Mitchell and Sjon, Shafak has been chosen as the next writer for the Future Library Project, a collection of 100 literary works that will be opened in 2114.[30] Shafak is also an OSLO Freedom Forum speaker.[31] Prize judging history
Areas of interestIstanbulIstanbul has always been a central part of Shafak’s writing. She depicts the city as a ‘She-city’ and likens her to an old woman with a young heart who is eternally hungry for new stories and new loves. Shafak has remarked: "Istanbul makes one comprehend, perhaps not intellectually but intuitively, that East and West are ultimately imaginary concepts, and can thereby be de-imagined and re-imagined."[32] In the same essay written for Time Magazine Shafak says: "East and West is no water and oil. They do mix. And in a city like Istanbul they mix intensely, incessantly, amazingly."[32] In a piece she wrote for the BBC, she said, “Istanbul is like a huge, colourful Matrushka – you open it and find another doll inside. You open that, only to see a new doll nesting. It is a hall of mirrors where nothing is quite what it seems. One should be cautious when using categories to talk about Istanbul. If there is one thing the city doesn't like, it is clichés."[33] Feminism and women's rightsAn advocate of women's equality and freedom, Shafak herself grew up with two different models of womanhood – her modern, working, educated mother and her traditional, religious grandmother. Her writing has always addressed minorities and subcultures, such as post-colonialism and post-feminism, and in particular the role of women in society.[34] Following the birth of her daughter in 2006 she suffered from postpartum depression, a period she then addressed in her memoir, Black Milk: On Motherhood, Writing and the Harem Within which combines fiction and non-fiction genres. Shafak has commented concerning the book: "I named this book Black Milk for two reasons. First, it deals with postpartum depression and shows that mother's milk is not always as white and spotless as society likes to think it is. Second, out of that depression I was able to get an inspiration; out of that black milk I was able to develop some sort of ink."[35] In an interview with William Skidelsky for The Guardian, she said: "In Turkey, men write and women read. I want to see this change."[36] Freedom of speechShafak is an advocate of women’s rights, minority rights and freedom of expression. In an English PEN letter to protest against Turkey's Twitter ban she commented: “Turkey's politicians need to understand that democracy is not solely about getting a majority of votes in the ballot box. Far beyond that, democracy is a culture of inclusiveness, openness, human rights and freedom of speech, for each and every one, regardless of whichever party they might have voted for. It is the realization of the very core of democracy that is lacking in today’s Turkey”.[37] Shafak was one of the world authors who signed the open letter in protest against Putin’s anti-gay and blasphemy laws before Sochi 2014.[38] Taking part in the Free Speech Debate, when asked about her role as a writer, she commented: "I am more interested in showing the things we have in common as fellow human beings, sharing the same planet and ultimately, the same sorrows and joys rather than adding yet another brick in the imaginary walls erected between cultures/religions/ethnicities."[39] Global politicsShafak is an inspiring speaker and writer on global politics, dangers of populism, dangers of tribalism and nationalism. Writing for The New Yorker, she said, "Although the Turkish case is in some ways uniquely depressing, it is part of a much larger trend. Wave after wave of nationalism, isolationism, and tribalism have hit the shores of countries across Europe, and they have reached the United States. Jingoism and xenophobia are on the rise. It is an Age of Angst—and it is a short step from angst to anger and from anger to aggression."[40] Mysticism, East and WestShafak constantly blends Eastern ways of storytelling with Western forms of storytelling, and blends oral and written culture. In The Washington Post, Ron Charles says, “Shafak speaks in a multivalent voice that captures the roiling tides of diverse cultures. And, of course, as readers know from her previous novels 'The Architect’s Apprentice' and 'The Bastard of Istanbul,' it helps that she’s a terrifically engaging storyteller.”[41] Vogue says, “Elif Shafak, has been building a body of work that needles her country’s historical amnesia.” Awards and recognitionBook awards
Other recognition
Bibliography
NOTE: Marion Boyars Publishers Ltd was bought out by Viking in 2011. References1. ^{{cite web|title=Elif Shafak|url=https://www.curtisbrown.co.uk/client/elif-shafak-1|website=Curtis Brown|accessdate=17 May 2018}} 2. ^Her name is spelled Shafak (with the digraph ⟨sh⟩ in place of the ⟨ş⟩) on her books published in English, including the Penguin Books edition of "The Forty Rules of Love." 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/elif-safak-honored-at-french-embassy.aspx?pageID=238&nID=25175&NewsCatID=386|title=Elif Şafak honored at French Embassy|website=Hürriyet Daily News|access-date=2017-05-18}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Elif Shafak's TED Talks|url=https://www.ted.com/speakers/elif_shafak|website=TED|publisher=TED|accessdate=4 May 2018|ref=2}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=World Economic Forum: Elif Shafak|url=https://www.weforum.org/people/elif-shafak|website=World Economic Forum|accessdate=4 May 2018|ref=7}} 6. ^{{cite news|last1=Varadarajan|first1=Tunku|title=12 people who will make 2017 great again (in a good way)|url=https://www.politico.eu/article/12-heroes-make-2017-great-again-delightful-dozen-roger-federer-adama-barrow-ruth-davidson-james-mattis|publisher=Politico|date=2 Sep 2017}} 7. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.turkishculture.org/literature/literature/turkish-authors/elif-safak-258.htm |work=Turkish Cultural Foundation |title=Portrait of Elif Şafak |first=Andrew |last=Finkel |date= |accessdate=2010-12-10}} 8. ^{{cite news|last1=Kate|first1=Kellaway|title=Elif Shafak: ‘When women are divided it is the male status quo that benefits’|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/feb/05/elif-shafak-turkey-three-daughters-of-eve-interview|accessdate=4 May 2018|publisher=The Guardian New Review|date=2017-05-02|ref=6}} 9. ^http://www.st-annes.ox.ac.uk/about/weidenfeld-visiting-professorship-in-comparative-european-literature 10. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.porttakal.com/ahaber-mevlana-buyuk-odulleri-73603.html |title=Mevlana büyük ödülleri - Bilgi ve Eğlence Portalınız - Porttakal |work=porttakal.com |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141019123439/http://www.porttakal.com/ahaber-mevlana-buyuk-odulleri-73603.html |archivedate=2014-10-19 |df= }} 11. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.tyb.org.tr/tyb-odulleri/2000-yili-yilin-yazar-fikir-adami-ve-sanatcilari-odulu |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-03-08 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110213050203/http://www.tyb.org.tr/tyb-odulleri/2000-yili-yilin-yazar-fikir-adami-ve-sanatcilari-odulu |archivedate=2011-02-13 |df= }} 12. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/features/spanning-the-literary-globe-6151056.html?origin=internalSearch |location=London |work=The Independent |date=2005-03-04 |title=Spanning the literary globe}} 13. ^name="marionboyars.co.uk"http://www.marionboyars.co.uk/Amy%20Pages/Bookseller%20Article.html 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/248734.The_Gaze |title=The Gaze |author=Elif Shafak |work=Goodreads}} 15. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://newsroom.orange.co.uk/2008/03/18/orange-broadband-prize-for-fiction-announces-2008-longlist/ |title=Orange newsroom - Orange Broadband Prize For Fiction Announces 2008 Longlist |work=orange.co.uk}} 16. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/gundem/12006481.asp |title=Edebiyatta rekor Aşk 200 bin sattı |work=hurriyet.com.tr}} 17. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.prix-litteraires.net/prix/1825,prix-alef-mention-speciale-litterature-etrangere.html |title=Prix ALEF - Mention Spéciale Littérature Etrangère |work=prix-litteraires.net}} 18. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.impacdublinaward.ie/2012/longlist.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-07-20 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120720172759/http://www.impacdublinaward.ie/2012/longlist.htm |archivedate=2012-07-20 |df= }} 19. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.literaryfestivals.co.uk/authors/elif_shafak.html|title=Elif Şafak. Author biography. Bibliography|website=www.literaryfestivals.co.uk|access-date=2018-01-22}} 20. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.curtisbrown.co.uk/elif-shafak/honour/ |title=Curtis Brown website |accessdate=2012-03-04}} 21. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.penguin.co.uk/nf/Book/BookDisplay/0,,9780670921157,00.html |title=Penguin Books website |accessdate=2012-03-04}} 22. ^{{cite web |url=http://publishersweekly.com/978-0-670-78483-7 |title=Fiction Book Review: Honor by Elif Shafak|work=PublishersWeekly.com}} 23. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.waterstones.com/waterstonesweb/products/elif+shafak/the+architect27s+apprentice/10849506/ |title=The Architect's Apprentice by Elif Shafak - Waterstones.com |author=Elif Shafak |date=6 November 2014 |work=waterstones.com}} 24. ^{{cite news|title=Best books of 2017: critics' picks|url=https://www.ft.com/content/03025382-d638-11e7-8c9a-d9c0a5c8d5c9|accessdate=4 May 2018|publisher=Financial Times}} 25. ^{{cite web|title=Elif Shafak: Three Daughters of Eve with Siri Hustvedt|url=https://livestream.com/flp/ShafakHustvedt|website=Livestream}} 26. ^{{cite news|title=BBC Radio 4's Desert Island Discs: Elif Shafak|url=https://player.fm/series/desert-island-discs/elif-shafak}} 27. ^http://www.ted.com/speakers/elif_shafak 28. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.bookbrowse.com/biographies/index.cfm/author_number/1422/elif-shafak|title=Elif Shafak author biography|last=BookBrowse|work=BookBrowse.com|access-date=2018-01-22}} 29. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/elif-safak-honored-at-french-embassy.aspx?pageID=238&nID=25175&NewsCatID=386|title=Elif Şafak honored at French Embassy|website=Hürriyet Daily News|access-date=2017-05-18}} 30. ^{{cite news|last1=Flood|first1=Alison|title=Elif Shafak joins Future Library, writing piece to be unveiled in 2114|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/oct/27/elif-shafak-joins-future-library-writing-piece-to-be-unveiled-in-2114|publisher=The Guardian|date=27 October 2017}} 31. ^{{cite web|title=Speakers: Elif Shafak|url=https://oslofreedomforum.com/speakers/elif-shafak|website=Oslo Freedom Forum}} 32. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.time.com/time/asia/2006/journey/turkey.html |work=Time Magazine |title=Pulled by Two Tides |first=Elif |last=Shafak |date=2006-07-31 |accessdate=2010-12-10}} 33. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00s7d4s |work=BBC Radio 3 |title=The Essay: Postcards from Istanbul |first=Elif |last=Shafak |date=2010-05-13 |accessdate=2010-12-10}} 34. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2010/jun/19/elif-shafak-turkey-40-rules-of-love|title=Elif Shafak: Motherhood is sacred in Turkey|last=Abrams|first=Rebecca|date=2010-06-18|website=the Guardian|access-date=2018-01-22}} 35. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/books/breaking-down-the-boundaries-20100316-qcfd.html |work=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=2010-03-17 |title=Breaking down the boundaries}} 36. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2012/apr/08/elif-shafak-honour-meet-the-author |title=Elif Shafak: 'In Turkey, men write and women read. I want to see this change' |author=William Skidelsky |work=the Guardian}} 37. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thebookseller.com/news/major-authors-express-turkey-concern.html |title=Major authors express Turkey concern |work=thebookseller.com}} 38. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2014/feb/06/sochi-games-anti-gay-blasphemy-laws-russia-putin-letter-writers |title=Sochi 2014: world authors join protest against Putin |author=Alison Flood |work=the Guardian}} 39. ^{{cite web |url=http://freespeechdebate.com/en/discuss/elif-shafak-on-our-common-humanity/ |title=Elif Shafak on our common humanity |work=Free Speech Debate}} 40. ^{{cite news|last1=Shafak|first1=Elif|title=The Silencing of Writers in Turkey|url=https://www.newyorker.com/books/page-turner/the-silencing-of-writers-in-turkey|publisher=The New Yorker|date=10 December 2016}} 41. ^{{cite news|last1=Charles|first1=Ron|title=Elif Shafak’s new novel is so timely that it seems almost clairvoyant|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/books/elif-shafaks-new-novel-is-so-timely-that-it-seems-almost-clairvoyant/2017/12/11/f0887b58-ddff-11e7-bbd0-9dfb2e37492a_story.html?noredirect=on|accessdate=4 May 2018|publisher=Washington Post|date=11 December 2017}} 42. ^{{cite news|last1=Kerr|first1=Michael|title=Ondaatje Prize 2015: shortlist announced|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/bookprizes/11573536/Ondaatje-Prize-2015-shortlist-announced.html|publisher=Telegraph|date=30 April 2015}} 43. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.walterscottprize.co.uk/longlist-announced/ |title=Longlist announced |work=Walter Scott Prize}} 44. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.salonlivre-vernon.org/Escapades2014.html |title=Les auteurs |work=salonlivre-vernon.org}} 45. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.impacdublinaward.ie/nominees/honour/ |title=Honour |work=impacdublinaward.ie |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140201212202/http://www.impacdublinaward.ie/nominees/honour/ |archivedate=2014-02-01 |df= }} 46. ^{{cite web |url=http://prixrelay.com/crime-dhonneur-laureat-du-prix-relay-2013/ |title=Crime d'honneur, lauréat du Prix Relay 2013 - Prix Relay des Voyageurs Lecteurs |work=prixrelay.com}} 47. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.womensprizeforfiction.co.uk/title/honour |title=Baileys Women's Prize for Fiction » Honour |work=womensprizeforfiction.co.uk}} 48. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.manasianliteraryprize.org/news/2012/12/3/2012-man-asian-literary-prize-longlist-displays-the-literary.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-08-28 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130725031635/http://www.manasianliteraryprize.org/news/2012/12/3/2012-man-asian-literary-prize-longlist-displays-the-literary.html |archivedate=2013-07-25 |df= }} 49. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.impacdublinaward.ie/ |title=International IMPAC Dublin Literary Award |work=impacdublinaward.ie}} 50. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.prix-litteraires.net/detail_prix_auteur.php?auteur=5232_Elif_Shafak |title=Elif Shafak |work=prix-litteraires.net}} 51. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/features/news-of-the-world-independent-foreign-fiction-prize-432654.html |location=London |work=The Independent |date=2007-01-19 |title=News of the world: Independent Foreign Fiction Prize}} 52. ^{{cite web|title=Weidenfeld Visiting Professorship|url=http://www.st-annes.ox.ac.uk/about/weidenfeld-visiting-professorship-in-comparative-european-literature|website=St Anne's College, Oxford University}} 53. ^{{cite news|last1=Flood,|first1=Alison|title=Elif Shafak joins Future Library, writing piece to be unveiled in 2114|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/oct/27/elif-shafak-joins-future-library-writing-piece-to-be-unveiled-in-2114|publisher=The Guardian|date=27 Oct 2017}} 54. ^{{cite web|title=Global Thinkers Forum: Awards for Excellence 2016|url=http://www.globalthinkersforum.org/timeline-of-events/gtf-2016/awards-for-excellence|website=Global Thinkers Forum}} 55. ^{{cite news|last1=Minter|display-authors=etal|first1=Harriet|title=Asian women of achievement awards 2015: meet the winners|url=https://www.theguardian.com/women-in-leadership/gallery/2015/may/20/asian-women-of-achievement-awards-2015-meet-the-winners|publisher=The Guardian|date=20 May 2015}} 56. ^{{cite news|title=Ad Age's Women to Watch 2014|url=http://adage.com/article/special-report-women-to-watch-2014/ad-age-s-women-watch-2014/293360/|publisher=AdAge|date=27 May 2014}} 57. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/womens-life/11226503/Elif-Shafak-I-believe-Im-not-a-good-wife-but-Im-OK-with-that.html|title=Elif Shafak: 'I believe I'm not a good wife but I'm OK with that'|last=Salter|first=Jessica|date=14 November 2014|work=The Daily Telegraph|publisher=Telegraph Media Group|accessdate=18 September 2015}} 58. ^{{cite web|title=Marka 2010: Elif Shafak|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0q077S16SLw}} 59. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gyv.org.tr/Haberler/Detay/663/2009%20Living%20Together%20Award%20Winners%20Revealed |title=GYV |work=gyv.org.tr |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150218165905/http://www.gyv.org.tr/Haberler/Detay/663/2009%20Living%20Together%20Award%20Winners%20Revealed |archivedate=2015-02-18 |df= }} 60. ^Today’s Zaman, 28 October 2006, Saturday / Anadolu News Agency (AA), Roma. External links{{Commons category|Elif Şafak}}
16 : 1971 births|Living people|Exophonic writers|Free speech activists|French people of Turkish descent|Turkish feminists|Turkish academics|Turkish writers|Turkish non-fiction writers|Turkish women writers|Turkish novelists|Middle East Technical University alumni|People from Strasbourg|Freedom of expression in Turkey|21st-century essayists|Academics of the University of Oxford |
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