| 词条 | Central Nova | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| province = Nova Scotia | image = Central nova map.png | caption = Central Nova in relation to the other Nova Scotia federal electoral districts | fed-status = active | fed-district-number = 12002 | fed-created = 1966 | fed-abolished = | fed-election-first = 1968 | fed-election-last = 2015 | fed-rep = Sean Fraser | fed-rep-party = Liberal | demo-pop-ref = [1] | demo-area-ref = [1] | demo-electors-ref = | demo-census-date = 2016 | demo-pop = 71962 | demo-electors = 59585 | demo-electors-date = 2015 | demo-area = 9308 | demo-cd = Antigonish Guysborough Halifax Pictou | demo-csd = Halifax, New Glasgow, Stellarton, Antigonish, Pictou, Westville, Trenton, St. Mary's }} Central Nova ({{lang-fr|Nova-Centre}}) is a federal electoral district in Nova Scotia, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1968 to 1997 and since 2004. From 1983 to 1984, the riding's then Member of Parliament, Brian Mulroney, was Leader of Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition. Mulroney was later Prime Minister while representing a riding in Quebec. Demographics{{outdated section|date=December 2016}}{{Historical populations|2001|74445 |2006|72966 |2011 (2003 redist.)|72114 |2011 (2015 redist.)|74597 |2016|71962 |footnote=}}From the 2006 census[2]Ethnic groups:
GeographyThe district covers all or part of the following counties:
Specifically, it includes the following municipal corporations:
Communities include:
The electoral district has an area of 8,439 km2. Political geographyIn 2008, the riding had the unusual scenario of having Green Party leader Elizabeth May run without any Liberal opposition. Thus, the race was mostly between Conservative candidate Peter MacKay and May. May's support was concentrated in the community of Antigonish. Outside this area, she won just a few pockets of support. She was nearly shut out in the New Glasgow metropolitan area, where she won just one poll. McKay won most of the rest of the riding, and the NDP picked up three polls.[3] HistoryThe district was created in 1966 from Antigonish—Guysborough, Colchester—Hants, and Pictou. In 1966, it consisted of Pictou County, southern Colchester County, eastern Halifax County, and western Guysborough County. In 1976, it gained some territory in Halifax County (eastern central portion), and it lost its territory in Colchester County. In 1987, it lost most of Guysborough County except for the most extreme western point, and gained all of central and central western Halifax County. In 1996, it was merged into Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough, and Sackville—Eastern Shore. The electoral district was re-created in 2003: 93.3% of the riding came from Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough riding, and 6.7% came from Sackville—Musquodoboit Valley—Eastern Shore. In the 2004 election, Conservative Party candidate Peter MacKay, who had represented Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough, was returned to the House of Commons from Central Nova. He was re-elected in the 2006 election. Green Party leader Elizabeth May contested the seat in the 2008 federal election. In a move that startled political observers, Liberal leader Stéphane Dion announced on April 13, 2007, that his party would not contest the seat in order to give May a better chance of winning, a move that marked the first time in decades that the Liberals did not field a full slate of candidates in a general election. In return, the Greens (who also fielded a full slate in the last election) did not contest Dion's Montreal riding. After coming in second to Peter MacKay, May announced she would not run in Central Nova in the next federal election. Its new boundaries, determined during 2012 federal electoral boundaries redistribution, have been legally defined in the 2013 representation order. It will encompass most of the current riding as well as a portion of Nova Scotia represented in the current electoral districts of Cumberland—Colchester—Musquodoboit Valley and Sackville—Eastern Shore. It will lose 9% of its current territory to Cape Breton—Canso.[4] It came into effect upon the call of the 42nd Canadian federal election, scheduled for 19 October 2015.[5] Members of ParliamentThis riding has elected the following Members of Parliament: {{CanMP}}{{CanMP nodata|Central NovaRiding created from Antigonish—Guysborough, Colchester—Hants and Pictou}}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 1968 | ToYr = 1971 | Assembly# = 28 | CanParty = PC | RepName = Russell MacEwan | RepTerms# = 1 | PartyTerms# = 9 | #ByElections = 1 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 1971 | ToYr = 1972 | RepName = Elmer MacKay | RepTerms# = 5 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 1972 | ToYr = 1974 | Assembly# = 29 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 1974 | ToYr = 1979 | Assembly# = 30 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 1979 | ToYr = 1980 | Assembly# = 31 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 1980 | ToYr = 1983 | Assembly# = 32 | #ByElections = 1 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 1983 | ToYr = 1984 | RepName = Brian Mulroney | RepTerms# = 1 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 1984 | ToYr = 1988 | Assembly# = 33 | RepName = Elmer MacKay | RepTerms# = 2 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 1988 | ToYr = 1993 | Assembly# = 34 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 1993 | ToYr = 1997 | Assembly# = 35 | CanParty = Liberal | RepName = Roseanne Skoke | RepTerms# = 1 | PartyTerms# = 1 }}{{CanMP nodata|Riding dissolved into Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough and Sackville—Eastern Shore}}{{CanMP nodata|Riding re-created from Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough and Sackville—Musquodoboit Valley—Eastern Shore}}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 2004 | ToYr = 2006 | Assembly# = 38 | CanParty = Conservative | RepName = Peter MacKay | RepTerms# = 4 | PartyTerms# = 4 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 2006 | ToYr = 2008 | Assembly# = 39 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 2008 | ToYr = 2011 | Assembly# = 40 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 2011 | ToYr = 2015 | Assembly# = 41 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 2015 | ToYr = | Assembly# = 42 | CanParty = Liberal | RepName = Sean Fraser | RepLink = Sean Fraser (politician) | RepTerms# = 1 | PartyTerms# = 1 }}{{CanMP end}} Election resultsCentral Nova, 2015 Representation Order{{Canadian election result/top|CA|2015|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Sean Fraser|25,909|58.53|+44.58|$113,362.49}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Fred DeLorey|11,418|25.80|–29.49|$109,137.26}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Ross Landry|4,532|10.24|–16.57|$63,038.54}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|David Hachey|1,834|4.14|+0.34|$11,206.15}}{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Alexander J. MacKenzie|570|1.29|–|–}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes/Expense limit|44,263|100.00| |$204,540.28}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total rejected ballots|233|0.52|}}{{Canadian election result/total|Turnout|44,496|74.68| }}{{Canadian election result/total|Eligible voters|59,585}}{{CANelec/gain|CA|Liberal|Conservative|+37.04}}{{CANelec/source|Source: Elections Canada[6][7]|}}{{end}}
Central Nova, 2003 Representation Order{{CANelec/top|CA|2011|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Peter MacKay |21,593|56.79|+10.19|$66,993.75}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|David Parker|9,412|24.75|+5.19|$22,391.41}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|John Hamilton|5,614|14.76|–|$38,162.02}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Matthew Chisholm|1,406|3.70| -28.54|$3,941.29}}{{CANelec/total|Total valid votes/Expense limit|38,025|100.0 | |$83,138.94}}{{CANelec/total|Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots|226|0.59|-0.18}}{{CANelec/total|Turnout| 38,251|65.00|-2.01}}{{CANelec/total|Eligible voters|57,963}}{{CANelec/hold|CA|Conservative|+2.50}}{{CANelec/source|source=Sources:[9][10]}}{{end}}{{CANelec/top|CA|2008|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Peter MacKay|18,240|46.60|+5.94|$61,468.89}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Elizabeth May|12,620|32.24|+30.65|$57,490.60}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Louise Lorifice|7,659|19.56|-13.33|$39,917.36}}{{CANelec|CA|Christian Heritage|Michael Harris MacKay|427|1.09|–|none listed}}{{CANelec|CA|Canadian Action|Paul Kemp|196|0.50|–|$87.79}}{{CANelec/total|Total valid votes/Expense limit|39,142|100.0 | |$80,462}}{{CANelec/total|Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots|304|0.77|+0.42}}{{CANelec/total|Turnout|39,446|67.01|-2.16}}{{CANelec/total|Eligible voters|58,863}}{{CANelec/hold|CA|Conservative|-24.71}}{{end}}{{CANelec/top|CA|2006|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Peter MacKay|17,134|40.66|-2.61|$55,938.56}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Alexis MacDonald|13,861|32.89|+5.23|$28,582.28}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Dan Walsh|10,349|24.56|-1.83|$43,064.69}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|David Orton|671|1.59|-1.09|$901.04}}{{CANelec|CA|Marxist-Leninist|Allan H. Bezanson|124|0.29|–|none listed}}{{CANelec/total|Total valid votes/Expense limit|42,139|100.0 | |$75,651}}{{CANelec/total|Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots|147|0.35|-0.17}}{{CANelec/total|Turnout|42,286|69.17|+3.85}}{{CANelec/total|Eligible voters|61,137}}{{CANelec/hold|CA|Conservative|-3.92}}{{end}}{{CANelec/top|CA|2004|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Peter MacKay|16,376|43.27|-8.13|$53,745.97}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Alexis MacDonald|10,470|27.66|+14.84|$25,231.91}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Susan Green|9,986|26.39|-3.95|$44,229.04}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Rebecca Mosher|1,015|2.68|–|$222.50}}{{CANelec/total|Total valid votes/Expense limit|37,847|100.0 | |$73,053}}{{CANelec/total|Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots|198|0.52| }}{{CANelec/total|Turnout|38,045|65.32|-0.92}}{{CANelec/total|Eligible voters|58,240}}{{CANelec/notgain|CA|Conservative|PC|-11.48}}{{CANelec/note|Changes from 2000 are based on redistributed results. Conservative Party change is based on the combination of Canadian Alliance and Progressive Conservative Party totals.}}{{end}}
1968–1997{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1993|percent=yes|change=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Roseanne Skoke|16,399|43.61|+5.22}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Ken Streatch|11,916|31.69|-16.89}}{{CANelec|CA|Reform|Howard Mackinnon|6,068|16.14|}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Hugh Mackenzie|2,446|6.50|-6.52}}{{CANelec|CA|National|Gerard W. Horgan|511|1.36| }}{{CANelec|CA|Natural Law|Pulkesh Lakhanpal|266|0.71| }}{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes|37,606| 100.00}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1988|percent=yes|change=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Elmer MacKay|19,065|48.58|-12.42}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Marion Anderson|15,066|38.39|+12.39}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Gloria Murphy|5,110|13.02|+0.02}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes|39,241| 100.00}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1984|percent=yes|change=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Elmer MacKay|21,462|61.00|+0.81}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Al Lomas|9,148|26.00|+0.95}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Gloria E. Murphy|4,572|13.00|-0.39}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes|35,182|100.00 }}{{end}}{{CANelec/top|CA|29 August 1983|by=yes|percent=yes|change=yes}}{{CANelec/note|Due to the resignation Elmer MacKay on 15 June 1983}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Brian Mulroney|18,882|60.19|+12.16}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Alvin Sinclair|7,858|25.05|-9.21}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Roy G. Demarsh|4,202|13.39|-4.32}}{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Anne McBride|287|0.91|}}{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Bob Robert Kirk|97|0.31|}}{{CANelec|CA|Independent|John Turmel|46|0.15|}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes|31,372| 100.00}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1980|percent=yes|change=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Elmer MacKay|15,576|48.03|-8.55}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Alvin Sinclair|11,111|34.26|+4.37}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Gary A. Chambers|5,743|17.71|+4.18}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes|32,430| 100.00}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1979|percent=yes|change=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Elmer MacKay|18,907|56.58|+2.65}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Lloyd P. Mackay|9,988|29.89|-6.41}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Gary A. Chambers|4,521|13.53|+4.67}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes|33,416| 100.00}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1974|percent=yes|change=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Elmer MacKay|17,459|53.93|-3.02}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Fern Dunn|11,753|36.30|+7.33}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|John Rod Brown|2,869|8.86|-3.98}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|John J. Henderson|292|0.90|-0.34}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes|32,373|100.00 }}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1972|percent=yes|change=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Elmer MacKay|18,259|56.95|+4.37}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|D. Laurence Mawhinney|9,288|28.97|-9.37}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|John Rod Brown|4,117|12.84|+6.20}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|John J. Henderson|397|1.24|-1.20}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes|32,061| 100.00}}{{end}}{{CANelec/top|CA|31 May 1971|by=yes|percent=yes|change=yes}}{{CANelec/note|Due to the resignation of Russell MacEwan on 14 January 1971}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Elmer MacKay|15,359|52.58|-5.99}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Clarrie Mackinnon|11,200|38.34|+5.07}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Allan M. Marchbank|1,940|6.64|-1.52}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|John J. Henderson|714|2.44| }}{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes|29,213| 100.00}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1968|percent=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Russell MacEwan|16,720|58.57}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Donald F. Stewart|9,499|33.27}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Leo F. McKay|2,330|8.16}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes|28,549|100.00}}{{end}}See also
References
Notes1. ^1 Statistics Canada: 2012 2. ^http://www.bcstats.gov.bc.ca/data/cen06/profiles/detail_b/FED12002.pdf Cental Nova census profile 3. ^http://www.punditsguide.ca/riding/?riding=959&pane=3 4. ^{{Citation|url=http://www.redecoupage-federal-redistribution.ca/content.asp?section=ns&dir=now/reports&document=index&lang=e|title=Commission's Report – Nova Scotia}} 5. ^{{Citation|url=http://www.redecoupage-federal-redistribution.ca/content.asp?section=info&document=index&dir=overview&lang=e|title=Timeline for the Redistribution of Federal Electoral Districts}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://enr.elections.ca/ElectoralDistricts.aspx?lang=e|title=October 19, 2015 Election Results — Central Nova (Validated results)|publisher=Elections Canada|date=21 October 2015|accessdate=24 October 2015}} 7. ^Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150815061116/http://www.elections.ca/content2.aspx?section=can&dir=cand%2Fcanlim&document=index&lang=e |date=August 15, 2015 }} 8. ^Pundits' Guide to Canadian Elections 9. ^Elections Canada – Official voting results, Forty-first general election, 2011 10. ^Elections Canada – Candidate's electoral campaign return, 41st general election External links
5 : Nova Scotia federal electoral districts|Antigonish, Nova Scotia|Guysborough County, Nova Scotia|New Glasgow, Nova Scotia|Politics of Halifax, Nova Scotia |
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