| 词条 | Charles A. Callis | |||
| 释义 |
| name = Charles A. Callis | image = Charles A. Callis 1939.JPG | birth_name = Charles Albert Callis | birth_date = {{birth date|1865|05|04}} | birth_place = Dublin, Ireland | death_date = {{death date and age|1947|01|21|1865|04|05}} | death_place = Jacksonville, Florida, United States | resting_place = Salt Lake City Cemetery | resting_place_coordinates = {{Coord|40.777|-111.858|type:landmark|display=inline|name=Salt Lake City Cemetery}} | spouse = Grace Elizabeth Pack | children = 8 | parents = John and Susannah Callis | portals = LDS | position_or_quorum1 = Quorum of the Twelve Apostles | president1 = Heber J. Grant | start_date1 = {{start date|1933|10|12}} | end_date1 = {{end date|1947|01|21}} | position_or_quorum2 = LDS Church Apostle | president2 = Heber J. Grant | start_date2 = {{start date|1933|10|12}} | ordination_reason2 = Death of James E. Talmage | end_date2 = {{end date|1947|01|21}} | reorganization2 = Henry D. Moyle ordained | list_notes = Was also president of the Southern States Mission. }}Charles Albert Callis (4 May 1865 – 21 January 1947) was a leader and missionary in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). He was ordained an apostle by church president Heber J. Grant on October 12, 1933, and remained a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles until his death.[1] Early lifeCallis was born on 4 May 1865, in Dublin, Ireland, to John and Susannah Charlotte Callis. While living in England, Callis met Mormon missionaries in Liverpool and joined the LDS Church along with his three siblings and their widow mother. The Callis family immigrated to Utah Territory in 1875 and settled in Davis County, Utah, living first in Bountiful and later in Centerville. At age 16, Callis moved to Coalville in Summit County, where he worked in the coal mines for 11 years.[2] Callis's mother married George Hyrum Williams on July 25, 1878, and they had several children.[1] In 1891, Callis was elected constable of Coalville. In 1892, he served as a church missionary in Wyoming under the direction of the Summit Stake. From December 1892 until June 1895, he served as a missionary in the British Isles, including time in the Liverpool Conference. He later served as a missionary in Iowa. In 1896, at the age of 31, Callis was elected to the Utah House of Representatives; he served in the 1st Utah State Legislature.[2] In 1898, Callis became the attorney for Summit County. Callis married Grace Elizabeth Pack, a granddaughter of John Pack, in 1902; they were the parents of eight children.[3] MissionsCallis, his wife, and their two daughters moved to Florida in 1905 to perform missionary work. Callis was soon admitted to the Florida bar, and he worked to defend church missionaries in legal cases, such as the 1907 case against George Perry in Darlington, South Carolina.[2] In 1907, the Callis family returned home to Utah, but were almost immediately sent back to the southern United States, this time with Callis being appointed to head the South Carolina Conference. In 1908, Callis was called as the president of the Southern States Mission of the church, succeeding Ben E. Rich. He held this position until his call as a member of the Quorum of the Twelve in 1933. When he began his tenure as mission president, he presided over 250 missionaries spread across 10 states. ApostleCallis became an apostle in the LDS Church on 12 October 1933. He was added to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles to fill a vacancy created by the death of James E. Talmage. Callis served as a member of the Quorum of the Twelve until his death. Henry D. Moyle was added to the Quorum to fill the vacancy created by Callis's death. Richard E. Bennett wrote of Callis: "Today Elder Charles A. Callis is an almost forgotten figure among younger members of the Church. Yet to those who knew him, he was utterly memorable."[2] Nephi Jensen, a fellow missionary who worked with him in Jacksonville, Florida, wrote: C. A. Callis in many respects [is] a very remarkable man. He is one of those heroic souls who have come up from the depths. A few years ago he was working in a coal mine in Utah, now he is a practicing attorney and has been admitted to the bar in two states. Without opportunities or aid from friends he has risen by the sovereignty of his determination to an enviable station in life. He not only acquired a knowledge of law by self effort but read widely on general subjects and trained himself in the art of public speaking. He is an able, pleasing and convincing orator.[4] Callis's guiding light and inspiration was always Jesus Christ. He once said, “From my earliest recollections to the present time I have always had an abiding and intense love for my Savior. I cannot read the story of His sufferings and crucifixion without shedding tears.[5] As an apostle, Callis authored one book, Fundamentals of Religion (Deseret Book, 1945), a collection of seventeen lectures about the tenets of the LDS Church he gave over national radio in 1943. DeathCallis died of a massive heart attack[6] on 21 January 1947. His wife's death, which had occurred in October 1946, deeply affected Callis, and he never fully recovered from that loss. Callis died in Jacksonville, Florida, at the age of 81, the day after meetings were held to organize the first stake of the church in the Southern United States.[1] He referred to this event as the "crowning achievement" of his life. The day before he died, Callis told many at the church meeting that he saw his wife many times everywhere he went.[7] That night, he wrote to his daughter: "The Lord gave me strength to go through with the organization. With his aid I am battling through. I feel that your mother is not far from us."[8] Funeral services for Callis were held both in Jacksonville and in Salt Lake City. He was buried in Salt Lake City Cemetery. Quotes"The awakening of the conscience is the grandeur of the soul."[9] "In far too many cases riches and their owners change places—the riches own the owners. Money will become the master if it is not made to be the servant."[10] “The greatest thrilling experience that you and I can ever have in our hearts will be on those occasions when deep down we receive the witness that our acts and our labors are approved by our Heavenly Father.”[11] "This is the world in which to cultivate righteous tendencies and just causes that will produce, in the world to come, results and harvests of perfection and heavenly fruit."[12] ImagesWorks
|author= Callis, Charles A. |year= 1945 |title= Fundamentals of religion: A series of radio addresses |place= Independence, Missouri |publisher= Zion's Printing and Pub. Co |oclc= 7057249 }} See also{{Wikipedia books|1=Quorum of the Twelve Apostles (LDS Church) }}
References1. ^1 2 {{cite book | last = Flake | first = Lawrence R. | title = Prophets and Apostles of the Last Dispensation | publisher = Deseret Book Company | year = 2001 | location = Salt Lake City | pages = 461–463 | isbn = 978-1-57345-797-2 }} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite magazine |first=Richard E. |last=Bennett |authorlink=Richard E. Bennett |url=http://www.lds.org/ensign/1981/04/elder-charles-a-callis-twentieth-century-missionary |title=Elder Charles A. Callis: Twentieth-Century Missionary |magazine=Ensign |page=46 |date=April 1981 |accessdate=2014-01-07}} 3. ^Andrew Jenson, Latter-day Saint Biographical Encyclopedia, vol. 4, Deseret Book Company, 1930, p. 380. 4. ^Nephi Jensen Journal, July 1907, pp. 65–67, Archives & Manuscripts, Brigham Young University. 5. ^Bryant S. Hinckley, "Charles A. Callis," Improvement Era, July 1934, p. 435. 6. ^"Charles A. Callis", in Donald Q. Cannon, Richard E. Cowan, and Arnold K. Garr (eds.), Encyclopedia of Latter-day Saint History, Deseret Book Company, 2001. 7. ^Brent L. Goates, Harold B. Lee: Prophet and Seer, Deseret Book, 1985, p. 205. 8. ^Charles Callis to Kathleen Larsen, 20 January 1947, Callis Collection, Mss 22, Archives and Manuscripts, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University. 9. ^Spencer W. Kimball, The Miracle of Forgiveness, Bookcraft, 1969, ch. 11. 10. ^Charles A. Callis, "Give me neither poverty nor riches", Improvement Era, June 1946, vol. 49, no. 6. 11. ^Harold B. Lee, The Teachings of Harold B. Lee, Deseret Book, 1996, p. 414. 12. ^Charles A. Callis, "The Eternal Years", Improvement Era, August 1944, vol. 47, no. 8. External links
|title= Quorum of the Twelve Apostles |years= October 12, 1933–January 21, 1947 |before=Joseph F. Merrill |after= J. Reuben Clark |}}{{S-end}}{{LDSApostles}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Callis, Charles A.}} 20 : 1865 births|1947 deaths|20th-century Mormon missionaries|American Mormon missionaries in the United States|Apostles (LDS Church)|Burials at Salt Lake City Cemetery|Converts to Mormonism|Irish emigrants to the United States (before 1923)|Irish general authorities (LDS Church)|Irish Mormon missionaries|Members of the Utah House of Representatives|Mission presidents (LDS Church)|Mormon missionaries in England|Mormon missionaries in the United States|People from Dublin (city)|American Mormon missionaries in the United Kingdom|People from Coalville, Utah|Latter Day Saints from Utah|Latter Day Saints from Florida|Latter Day Saints from Georgia (U.S. state) |
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