| 词条 | Charles Gordon-Lennox, 6th Duke of Richmond |
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = His Grace | name = The Duke of Richmond | honorific-suffix = {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|sep=|KG|PC}} | image = Charles Henry Gordon-Lennox, 6th Duke of Richmond, 6th Duke of Lennox, and 1st Duke of Gordon.jpg | imagesize = 200px | order1 = President of the Board of Trade | term_start1 = 8 March 1867 | term_end1 = 1 December 1868 | monarch1 = Victoria | primeminister1 = The Earl of Derby Benjamin Disraeli | predecessor1 = Sir Stafford Northcote, Bt | successor1 = John Bright | term_start2 = 24 June 1885 | term_end2 = 19 August 1885 | monarch2 = Victoria | primeminister2 = The Marquess of Salisbury | predecessor2 = Joseph Chamberlain | successor2 = Hon. Edward Stanhope | order3 = Lord President of the Council | term_start3 = 21 February 1874 | term_end3 = 28 April 1880 | monarch3 = Victoria | primeminister3 = Benjamin Disraeli | predecessor3 = The Lord Aberdare | successor3 = The Earl Spencer | birth_date = {{Birth-date|27 February 1818}} | birth_place = Richmond House, London | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|1903|09|27|1818|02|27}} | death_place = Gordon Castle, Morayshire | nationality = British | party = Conservative | alma_mater = Christ Church, Oxford | spouse = Frances Harriett Greville | children = 6, including Charles and Walter | parents = Charles Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond Lady Caroline Paget }} Charles Henry Gordon-Lennox, 6th Duke of Richmond, 6th Duke of Lennox, and 1st Duke of Gordon, {{postnominals|country=GBR|sep=,|KG|PC}} (27 February 1818{{snd}}27 September 1903), styled Lord Settrington until 1819 and Earl of March between 1819 and 1860, was a British Conservative politician. Background and educationBorn at Richmond House, London, he was the son of Charles Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond and Lennox and Lady Caroline, daughter of Field Marshal Henry Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey. He was educated at Westminster and Christ Church, Oxford, where he had a short career as a cricketer. He served in the Royal Horse Guards and was aide-de-camp to the Duke of Wellington. Political careerMarch entered politics as member for Sussex West in 1841. He was sworn of the Privy Council in 1859. In 1860, he succeeded his father as Duke of Richmond and entered the House of Lords. He chaired the Royal Commission on Capital Punishment, which reported in 1866, and the Royal Commission on Water Supply in 1869, which concluded that there was a need for some sort of overall planning of water supplies for domestic use.{{sfn |Porter |1978 |p=24}} He was made a Knight of the Garter in 1867, and filled various positions in government in the Conservative administrations of the Earl of Derby, Disraeli and the marquess of Salisbury.[1] In 1876 he was rewarded for his public service by being created Duke of Gordon and Earl of Kinrara in the peerage of the United Kingdom.[2] He was also Chancellor of the University of Aberdeen from 1861 until his death at Gordon Castle in 1903. FamilyRichmond married Frances Harriett Greville, daughter of Algernon Greville, on 28 November 1843. They had six children:
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Charles Gordon-Lennox, 6th Duke of Richmond |2= 2. Charles Gordon-Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond |3= 3. Lady Caroline Paget |4= 4. Charles Lennox, 4th Duke of Richmond |5= 5. Lady Charlotte Gordon |6= 6. Henry Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey |7= 7. Lady Caroline Elizabeth Villiers |8= 8. Lord George Lennox |9= 9. Lady Louisa Kerr |10= 10. Alexander Gordon, 4th Duke of Gordon |11= 11. Jane Maxwell |12= 12. Henry Paget, 1st Earl of Uxbridge |13= 13. Jane Champagné |14= 14. George Villiers, 4th Earl of Jersey |15= 15. Frances Twysden |16= 16. Charles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond |17= 17. Lady Sarah Cadogan |18= 18. William Kerr, 4th Marquess of Lothian |19= 19. Lady Caroline Darcy |20= 20. Cosmo Gordon, 3rd Duke of Gordon |21= 21. Lady Catherine Gordon |22= 22. Sir William Maxwell, 3rd Baronet, of Monreith |23= 23. Magdalene Blair |24= 24. Sir Nicholas Bayly, 2nd Baronet, of Plas Newydd and Mount Bagenall |25= 25. Caroline Paget |26= 26. Very Rev. Arthur Champagné |27= 27. Marianne Hamon |28= 28. William Villiers, 3rd Earl of Jersey |29= 29. Lady Anne Egerton |30= 30. Rt. Rev. Philip Twysden, Bishop of Raphoe |31= 31. Frances Carter }} Bibliography{{Refbegin}}
|last=Porter |first=Elizabeth |title=Water Management in England and Wales |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1978 |isbn=978-0-521-21865-8 |ref=harv}}
|first=David |last=Torrance |title=The Scottish Secretaries |publisher=Birlinn |year=2006 |isbn=978-1-84158-476-8 |ref=none}}{{Refend}} References1. ^{{Cite EB1911|wstitle=Richmond, Earls and Dukes of|volume=23|page=307|first=Ronald John|last=McNeill|authorlink=Ronald McNeill, 1st Baron Cushendun}} 2. ^{{EB1911|inline=y|wstitle=Lennox|volume=16|page=420}} External links
| title = Member of Parliament for Sussex West | with = Charles Wyndham 1841–1847 | with2 = Richard Prime 1847–1854 | with3 = Hon. Henry Wyndham 1854–1860 | years = 1841–1860 | before = Lord John Lennox Earl of Surrey | after = Hon. Henry Wyndham Sir Walter Bartelott, Bt }}{{S-off}}{{Succession box|before=Sir Stafford Northcote, Bt|title=President of the Board of Trade|years=1867–1868|after=John Bright}}{{Succession box|before=The Lord Aberdare |title=Lord President of the Council|years=1874–1880|after=The Earl Spencer}}{{Succession box|before=Joseph Chamberlain|title=President of the Board of Trade|years=1885|after=Hon. Edward Stanhope}}{{Succession box|before=New Office |title=Secretary for Scotland |years=1885–1886| after=George Trevelyan}}{{S-hon}}{{Succession box|title=Lord Lieutenant of Banffshire|before=The Earl Fife|after=The Duke of Richmond|years=1879–1903}}{{S-ppo}}{{Succession box| before=The Lord Cairns | title=Leader of the Conservative Party in the House of Lords | after=The Earl of Beaconsfield | years=1870–1876}}{{S-reg|en}}{{S-bef|before=Charles Gordon-Lennox}}{{S-ttl|title=Duke of Richmond|creation=3rd creation|years=1860–1903}}{{S-aft|after=Charles Gordon-Lennox}}{{S-reg|sct}}{{S-bef|before=Charles Gordon-Lennox}}{{S-ttl|title=Duke of Lennox|creation=2nd creation|years=1860–1903}}{{S-aft|after=Charles Gordon-Lennox}}{{S-reg|uk}}{{S-new|creation}}{{S-ttl|title=Duke of Gordon|creation=2nd creation|years=1876–1903}}{{S-aft|after=Charles Gordon-Lennox}}{{S-reg|fr}}{{S-bef|before=Charles Gordon-Lennox}}{{S-ttl|title=Duke of Aubigny|years=1860–1903}}{{S-aft|after=Charles Gordon-Lennox}}{{s-end}}{{Secretaries of State for Scotland}}{{First Salisbury Ministry}}{{Leaders of the Opposition UK}}{{UK Conservative Party}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2012}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Richmond, Charles Henry Gordon-Lennox, 6th Duke Of}} 27 : 1818 births|1903 deaths|Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford|Lord Presidents of the Council|Dukes of Lennox|Dukes of Richmond|Dukes of Gordon|Earls of March (1675)|Royal Horse Guards officers|Knights of the Garter|Leaders of the Conservative Party (UK)|Lord-Lieutenants of Banffshire|Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies|Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom|People educated at Westminster School, London|Secretaries for Scotland|English cricketers|Oxford University cricketers|Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers|UK MPs 1841–47|UK MPs 1847–52|UK MPs 1852–57|UK MPs 1857–59|UK MPs 1859–65|English cricketers of 1826 to 1863|Presidents of the Marylebone Cricket Club|Presidents of the Board of Trade |
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