| 词条 | Chen Li-an | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Chen Li-an | native_name = 陳履安 | native_name_lang = zh | honorific_suffix = | image = 陳履安院長.jpg | image_size = 250px | image_upright = | smallimage = | alt = | caption = | order1 = | office1 = President of Control Yuan | term_start1 = 1 February 1993 | term_end1 = 23 September 1995 | president1 = | primeminister1 = | vicepresident1 = | viceprimeminister1 = | deputy1 = | lieutenant1 = | succeeding1 = | predecessor1 = Huang Tzuen-chiou | successor1 = Cheng Shuei-chih (acting) Wang Tso-jung | prior_term1 = | order2 = | office2 = Minister of National Defense of the Republic of China | term_start2 = 1 June 1991 | term_end2 = 26 February 1993 | president2 = | primeminister2 = | vicepresident2 = | viceprimeminister2 = | deputy2 = | lieutenant2 = | succeeding2 = | predecessor2 = Hau Pei-tsun | successor2 = Sun Chen | prior_term2 = | order3 = | office3 = Minister of Economic Affairs of the Republic of China | term_start3 = 22 July 1988 | term_end3 = 1 June 1990 | president3 = | primeminister3 = | vicepresident3 = | viceprimeminister3 = | deputy3 = | lieutenant3 = | succeeding3 = | predecessor3 = Lee Ta-hai | successor3 = Vincent Siew | prior_term3 = | pronunciation = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{b-da|22 June 1937}} | birth_place = Qingtian, Chekiang | death_date = | death_place = | death_cause = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | citizenship = | nationality = Republic of China | party = Kuomintang | otherparty = | height = | spouse = Tsao Chin | children = Chen Yu-hui | mother = | father = Chen Cheng | relatives = | residence = | education = Doctor of Philosophy | alma_mater = New York University | occupation = | profession = | known_for = | salary = | net_worth = | cabinet = | committees = | portfolio = | awards = | blank1 = | data1 = | signature = | signature_alt = | website = }} Chen Li-an ({{zh|c=陳履安|p=Chén Lǚ'ān}}; born 22 June 1937 in Qingtian, Zhejiang, Republic of China), sometimes spelled Chen Lu-an, is an electrical engineer, mathematician and former Taiwanese politician. Early lifeThe son of former Vice President Chen Tsyr-shiou, he earned his masters' and Ph.D. in mathematics from New York University. He had a close friendship with Wang Yung-ching, a respected businessman. Wang later appointed Chen the headmaster of the private Ming-chi Technology College which Wang owned; Chen held the position from July 1970 to February 1972. Political careerChen served as Minister of Economic Affairs from 1988 to 1991, Minister of National Defense from 1991 to 1993, and President of the Control Yuan from 1993 to 1995. He resigned his post, left the Kuomintang, and declared his candidacy for the presidency in September 1995 to express his open criticism of Lee Teng-hui's Mainland policy. Lin Yang-kang originally considered Chen as his vice-presidential running-mate in the ROC presidential election, 1996. However, Chen chose to run for president himself (with Wang Ching-feng as his vice-presidential candidate). As Chen is a devoted convert to Tibetan Buddhism (he is ethnically Han), his campaign tour of the island featured a strong spiritual theme, projecting an image that some commented to be like an "ascetic monk". After losing his bid in the presidential election with the lowest vote among the four candidates, Chen announced that he would retire from politics.
Later, as part of his efforts to promote Tibetan Buddhism, he founded the Hwa-yu Foundation (化育基金會), of which he serves as president and his eldest son, Chen Yu-ting (陳宇廷), serves as director. Chen also organized charities to financially assist ethnic minorities in mainland China and Nepal. From 1996 to 1998, he visited the Mainland China three times, meeting once with Jiang Zemin, General Secretary of the Communist Party of China.{{Citation needed|date=June 2009}} While he still considered the Kuomintang a "rotten party",[1] Chen endorsed the KMT candidate Lien Chan in the ROC presidential election, 2000, believing that Lien was unlike the rest of the Kuomintang. In January 2001, Chen re-joined the Kuomintang, because he thought both the party and Taiwan needed him.[2] Since 2002 Chen and his family have been investing and running various business in mainland China, Nepal and Macau.{{Citation needed|date=June 2009}} Chen's last public appearance was in the Pan-Blue Coalition's protests shortly after the ROC presidential election, 2004. He showed his support for Lien Chan and James Soong. Personal lifeHe is married to Tsao Chin (曹倩). His daughter, Chen Yu-hui, is a businesswoman (director of ABN AMRO) and wuxia novelist ("Duō qíng làng zǐ chī qíng xiá";多情浪子痴情侠). See also
References1. ^http://www.taiwanheadlines.gov.tw/20000229/20000229p1.html {{s-start}}{{s-gov}}{{s-bef|before=Lee Ta-hai}}{{s-ttl|title=ROC Minister of Economic Affairs|years=1988–1991}}{{s-aft|after=Vincent Siew}}2. ^{{cite news|last1=Lin|first1=Chieh-yu|title=KMT exodus could cost party its majority|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/local/archives/2001/01/04/0000068346/2|accessdate=29 January 2015|work=Taipei Times|date=4 Jan 2001 |page=3}} |-{{s-bef|before=Hau Pei-tsun}}{{s-ttl|title=ROC Minister of National Defense|years=1991–1993}}{{s-aft|after=Sun Chen}} |-{{s-bef|before=Huang Tzuen-chiou}}{{s-ttl|title=President of Control Yuan|years=1993–1995}}{{s-aft|after=Cheng Sui-Je}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Chen, Li-an}} 15 : 1937 births|Living people|Affiliated Senior High School of National Taiwan Normal University alumni|Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences alumni|Politicians from Lishui|Kuomintang politicians in Taiwan|Tibetan Buddhists from Taiwan|Republic of China politicians from Zhejiang|Taiwanese Presidents of the Control Yuan|Taiwanese Ministers of Economic Affairs|Taiwanese Ministers of National Defense|Independent presidential candidates of Taiwan|Taiwanese people from Zhejiang|Ministers of Science and Technology of the Republic of China|People from Qingtian County |
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