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词条 Fredericksburg Union order of battle
释义

  1. Abbreviations used

     Military ranks  Other 

  2. Army of the Potomac

     General Headquarters units  Right Grand Division  II Corps  IX Corps  Cavalry Division  Center Grand Division  III Corps  V Corps  Left Grand Division  I Corps  VI Corps  Reserve Grand Division  XI Corps  XII Corps 

  3. Notes

  4. References

The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Fredericksburg of the American Civil War. Order of battle compiled from the army organization during the campaign.[1][2] The Confederate order of battle is listed separately.

Abbreviations used

Military ranks

  • MG = Major General
  • BG = Brigadier General
  • Col = Colonel
  • Ltc = Lieutenant Colonel
  • Maj = Major
  • Cpt = Captain
  • Lt = 1st Lieutenant

Other

  • w = wounded
  • mw = mortally wounded
  • k = killed

Army of the Potomac

MG Ambrose Burnside, Commanding

Chief of Staff: MG John Parke

Chief of Artillery: BG Henry Jackson Hunt

Inspector General: BG Delos B. Sackett


General Headquarters units

Escort:

  • Oneida (New York) Cavalry: Cpt Daniel P. Mann
  • 1st U.S. Cavalry, Companies. BCH&I: Cpt Marcus A. Reno
  • 4th U.S. Cavalry, Companies A and E: Cpt James B. McIntyre

Provost Guard: BG Marsena R. Patrick

  • Sturgis (Illinois) Rifles: Cpt James Steel
  • 22nd New Jersey
  • 29th New Jersey
  • 30th New Jersey
  • 31st New Jersey
  • 9th New York Infantry, Company G: Cpt Charles Child
  • 93rd New York Infantry: Col John S. Crocker
  • 147th New York
  • 137th Pennsylvania
  • 2nd U.S. Cavalry: Maj Charles J. Whiting
  • 8th U.S. Infantry (5 companies): Cpt Royal T. Frank

Volunteer Engineer Brigade: BG Daniel Phineas Woodbury

  • 15th New York: Col John M. Murphy
  • 50th New York: Ltc William H. Pettes
  • Battalion U.S. Engineers: Cpt James C. Duane

Artillery Reserve: Ltc William Hays

  • 5th Battery, New York Light: Cpt Elijah D. Taft
  • Battery A, 1st Battalion New York Light: Cpt Otto Diederichs
  • Battery B, 1st Battalion New York Light: Cpt Adolph Voegelee
  • Battery C, 1st Battalion New York Light: Lt Bernhard Wever
  • Battery D, 1st Battalion New York Light: Cpt Charles Kusserow
  • Battery K, 1st United States: Cpt William M. Graham
  • Battery A, 2nd United States: Cpt John C. Tidball
  • Battery G, 4th United States: Lt Marcus P. Miller
  • Battery K, 5th United States: Lt David H. Kinzie
  • 32nd Massachusetts Infantry, Company C: Cpt Josiah C. Fuller

Unattached Artillery: Maj Thomas S. Trumbull

  • Battery B, 1st Connecticut Heavy: Cpt Albert F. Brooker
  • Battery M, 1st Connecticut Heavy: Cpt Franklin A. Pratt

Right Grand Division

MG Edwin Vose Sumner

II Corps

MG Darius N. Couch

DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

First Division


    

BG Winfield Scott Hancock

1st Brigade


  

BG John C. Caldwell (w)


  

Col George W. Von Schack

  • 5th New Hampshire: Col Edward E. Cross (w), Maj Edward E. Sturtevant (k), Cpt James E. Larkin (w), Cpt Horace T. H. Pierce
  • 7th New York: Col John E. Bendix (w), Lt. Col George W. von Schack, Cpt G. A. von Bransen
  • 61st New York: Col Nelson A. Miles (w)
  • 64th New York: Ltc Enos C. Brooks (w)
  • 81st Pennsylvania: Col H. Boyd McKeen (w), Cpt William Wilson
  • 145th Pennsylvania: Col Hiram L. Brown (w), Ltc David B. McCreary
2nd Brigade


  

BG Thomas F. Meagher

  • 28th Massachusetts: Col Richard Byrnes
  • 63rd New York: Ltc Richard C. Bentley (w), Maj Joseph O'Neill (w), Cpt Patrick J. Condon
  • 69th New York: Col Robert Nugent (w), Cpt James Saunders
  • 88th New York: Col Patrick Kelly
  • 116th Pennsylvania: Col Dennis Heenan (w), Ltc St. Clair Augustine Mulholland (w), Lt Francis T. Quinlan
3rd Brigade


  

Col Samuel K. Zook

  • 27th Connecticut: Col Richard S. Bostwick
  • 2nd Delaware: Col William P. Bailey (w)
  • 52nd New York: Col Paul Frank
  • 57th New York: Ltc Alford B. Chapman (w), Maj N. Garrow Throop (mw), Cpt James W. Britt
  • 66th New York: Ltc James H. Bull (k), Cpt Julius Wehle (k), Cpt John S. Hammell (w), Lt James G. Derrickson
  • 53rd Pennsylvania: Col John R. Brooke
Artillery
  • Battery B, 1st New York Light: Cpt Rufus D. Pettit
  • Battery C, 4th United States: Lt Evan Thomas

Second Division


    

BG Oliver O. Howard

1st Brigade


  

BG Alfred Sully

  • 19th Maine: Col Frederick D. Sewall, Ltc Francis E. Heath
  • 15th Massachusetts: Maj Chase Philbrick (w), Cpt John Murkland, Cpt Charles H. Watson
  • Massachusetts Sharpshooters, 1st Company: Cpt William Plumer
  • 1st Minnesota: Col George N. Morgan
  • Minnesota Sharpshooters, 2nd Company: Cpt William F. Russell
  • 34th New York: Col James A. Sutter
  • 82nd New York: Ltc James Huston
2nd Brigade


  

Col Joshua T. Owen

  • 69th Pennsylvania: Ltc Dennis O'Kane
  • 71st Pennsylvania: Ltc John Markoe
  • 72nd Pennsylvania: Col DeWitt C. Baxter
  • 106th Pennsylvania: Col Turner G. Morehead
3rd Brigade


  

Col Norman J. Hall (w)


  

Col William R. Lee

  • 19th Massachusetts: Cpt H. G. O. Weymouth (w)
  • 20th Massachusetts: Cpt George N. Macy
  • 7th Michigan: Ltc Henry Baxter (w), Maj Thomas J. Hunt
  • 42nd New York: Ltc George N. Bomford
  • 59th New York: Ltc William Northedge
  • 127th Pennsylvania:[3] Col William W. Jennings
Artillery
  • Battery A, 1st Rhode Island Light: Cpt William A. Arnold
  • Battery B, 1st Rhode Island Light: Cpt John G. Hazard

Third Division


    

BG William H. French

1st Brigade


  

BG Nathan Kimball (w)


  

Col John S. Mason

  • 14th Indiana: Maj Elijah H. C. Cavins
  • 24th New Jersey: Col William B. Robertson
  • 28th New Jersey: Col Moses N. Wisewell (w), Ltc E. A. L. Roberts
  • 4th Ohio: Col John S. Mason, Ltc James H. Godman (w), Cpt Gordon A. Stewart
  • 8th Ohio: Ltc Franklin Sawyer
  • 7th West Virginia: Col Joseph Snider (w), Ltc Jonathan H. Lockwood
2nd Brigade


  

Col Oliver H. Palmer

  • 14th Connecticut: Ltc Sanford H. Perkins (w), Cpt Samuel H. Davis
  • 108th New York: Ltc Charles J. Powers
  • 130th Pennsylvania: Col Henry I. Zinn (k), Cpt William M. Porter
3rd Brigade


  

Col John W. Andrews[4]


  

Ltc William Jameson


  

Ltc John W. Marshall

  • 1st Delaware: Maj Thomas A. Smyth
  • 4th New York: Col John D. MacGregor (w), Ltc William Jameson, Maj Charles W. Kruger
  • 10th New York: Col John E. Bendix (w), Cpt Salmon Winchester (mw), Cpt George F. Hopper
  • 132nd Pennsylvania:[5] Ltc Charles Albright
Artillery
  • Battery G, 1st New York Light: Cpt John D. Frank
  • Battery G, 1st Rhode Island Light: Cpt Charles D. Owen
Corps Artillery Reserve


    

Cpt Charles H. Morgan[6]

  • Battery I, 1st United States: Lt Edmund Kirby
  • Battery A, 4th United States: Lt Rufus King, Jr.

IX Corps

BG Orlando B. Willcox

Escort

  • 6th New York Cavalry, Company B: Cpt Hillman A. Hall
  • 6th New York Cavalry, Company C: Cpt William L. Heermance
DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

First Division


    

BG William W. Burns

1st Brigade


  

Col Orlando Poe

  • 2nd Michigan: Ltc Louis Dillman
  • 17th Michigan: Col William H. Withington
  • 20th Michigan: Col Adolphus W. Williams
  • 79th New York: Ltc David Morrison
2nd Brigade


  

Col Benjamin C. Christ

  • 29th Massachusetts: Ltc Joseph H. Barnes
  • 8th Michigan: Maj Ralph Ely
  • 27th New Jersey: Col George W. Mindil
  • 46th New York: Ltc Joseph P. Gerhardt
  • 50th Pennsylvania: Ltc Thomas S. Brenholtz
3rd Brigade


  

Col Daniel Leasure

  • 36th Massachusetts: Col Henry Bowman
  • 45th Pennsylvania: Col Thomas Welsh
  • 100th Pennsylvania: Ltc David A. Leckey
Artillery[7]
  • Battery D, 1st New York Light: Cpt Thomas W. Osborn
  • Batteries L and M, 3rd United States: Lt Horace J. Hayden

Second Division


    

BG Samuel D. Sturgis

1st Brigade
  

BG James Nagle

  • 2nd Maryland: Col Thomas B. Allard
  • 6th New Hampshire: Col Simon Goodell Griffin
  • 9th New Hampshire: Ltc John W. Babbitt
  • 48th Pennsylvania: Col Joshua K. Sigfried
  • 7th Rhode Island: Col Zenas Bliss
  • 12th Rhode Island: Col George H. Browne
2nd Brigade
  

BG Edward Ferrero

  • 21st Massachusetts: Col William S. Clark
  • 35th Massachusetts: Maj Sidney Willard (mw), Cpt Stephen H. Andrews
  • 11th New Hampshire: Col Walter Harriman
  • 51st New York: Col Robert Brown Potter
  • 51st Pennsylvania: Col John F. Hartranft
Artillery
  • Battery L, 2nd New York Light: Cpt Jacob Roomer
  • Battery D, Pennsylvania Light: Cpt George W. Durell
  • Battery D, 1st Rhode Island Light: Cpt William W. Buckley
  • Battery E, 4th United States: Lt George Dickenson (k), Lt John Egan

Third Division


    

BG George W. Getty

1st Brigade


  

Col Rush C. Hawkins

  • 10th New Hampshire: Col Michael T. Donohoe
  • 13th New Hampshire: Col Aaron Fletcher Stevens
  • 25th New Jersey: Col Andrew Derrom
  • 9th New York: Ltc Edgar A. Kimball
  • 89th New York: Col Harrison S. Fairchild
  • 103rd New York: Col Benjamin Ringold
2nd Brigade


  

Col Edward Harland

  • 8th Connecticut: Maj John E. Ward, Cpt Henry M. Hoyt
  • 11th Connecticut: Col Griffin Alexander Stedman, Jr.
  • 15th Connecticut: Ltc Samuel Tolles
  • 16th Connecticut: Cpt Charles L. Upham
  • 21st Connecticut: Col Arthur H. Dutton
  • 4th Rhode Island: Ltc Joseph B. Curtis (k), Maj Martin P. Buffum
Artillery
  • Battery E, 2nd United States: Lt Samuel N. Benjamin
  • Battery A, 5th United States: Lt James Gillies

Cavalry Division

BG Alfred Pleasonton

Brigade Regiments
1st Brigade


  

BG John F. Farnsworth

  • 8th Illinois Cavalry: Col William Gamble
  • 3rd Indiana Cavalry: Maj George H. Chapman
  • 8th New York Cavalry: Col Benjamin Franklin Davis
2nd Brigade


  

Col David M. Gregg[8]


  

Col Thomas Devin

  • 6th New York Cavalry: Col Thomas C. Devin, Ltc Duncan McVicar
  • 8th Pennsylvania Cavalry: Ltc Amos E. Griffiths
  • 6th United States Cavalry: Cpt George C. Cram
Horse Artillery
  • Battery M, 2nd United States: Lt Alexander C. M. Pennington, Jr.

Center Grand Division

MG Joseph Hooker

III Corps

BG George Stoneman

DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

First Division


    

BG David B. Birney

1st Brigade


  

BG John C. Robinson

  • 20th Indiana: Col John Van Valkenburg
  • 63rd Pennsylvania: Maj John A. Danks
  • 68th Pennsylvania: Col Andrew H. Tippin
  • 105th Pennsylvania: Col Amor A. McKnight
  • 114th Pennsylvania: Col Charles H. T. Collis
  • 141st Pennsylvania: Col Henry J. Madill
2nd Brigade


  

BG J. H. Hobart Ward

  • 3rd Maine: Col Moses B. Lakeman
  • 4th Maine: Col Elijah Walker
  • 38th New York: Ltc William Birney (w)
  • 40th New York: Ltc Nelson A. Gesner (w)
  • 55th New York: Col Régis de Trobriand
  • 57th Pennsylvania: Col Charles T. Campbell (w), Ltc Peter Sides
  • 99th Pennsylvania: Col Asher S. Leidy (w), Ltc Edwin Ruthwin Biles
3rd Brigade


  

BG Hiram G. Berry

  • 17th Maine: Col Thomas A. Roberts
  • 3rd Michigan: Maj Moses B. Houghton
  • 5th Michigan: Ltc John Gilluly (k), Maj Edward T. Sherlock
  • 1st New York: Col J. Frederick Pierson
  • 37th New York: Col Samuel B. Hayman
  • 101st New York: Col George F. Chester
Artillery


  

Cpt George E. Randolph[9]

  • Battery E, 1st Rhode Island Light: Lt Pardon S. Jastram
  • Batteries F and K, 3rd United States: Lt John G. Turnbull

Second Division


    

BG Daniel Sickles

1st Brigade


  

BG Joseph B. Carr

  • 1st Massachusetts: Ltc Clark B. Baldwin, Col Napoleon B. McLaughlen
  • 11th Massachusetts: Col William E. Blaisdell
  • 16th Massachusetts: Col Thomas R. Tannatt
  • 2nd New Hampshire: Col Gilman Marston
  • 11th New Jersey: Col Robert McAllister
  • 26th Pennsylvania: Ltc Benjamin C. Tilghman
2nd Brigade


  

Col George B. Hall

  • 70th New York: Col J. Egbert Farnum
  • 71st New York: Maj Thomas Rafferty
  • 72nd New York: Col William O. Stevens
  • 73rd New York: Col William R. Brewster
  • 74th New York: Ltc William H. Lounsbury
  • 120th New York: Col George H. Sharpe
3rd Brigade


  

BG Joseph W. Revere

  • 5th New Jersey: Col William J. Sewell
  • 6th New Jersey: Col George C. Burling
  • 7th New Jersey: Col Louis R. Francine
  • 8th New Jersey: Col Adolphus J. Johnson
  • 2nd New York: Col Sidney W. Park
  • 115th Pennsylvania: Ltc William A. Olmsted
Artillery


  

Cpt James E. Smith

  • Battery B, 1st New Jersey Light Artillery: Cpt A. Judson Clark
  • 4th Battery, New York Light: Lt Joseph E. Nairn
  • Battery H, 1st United States: Lt Justin E. Dimick
  • Battery K, 4th United States: Lt Francis W. Seeley

Third Division


    

BG Amiel W. Whipple

1st Brigade


  

BG Abram S. Piatt[10]


  

Col Emlen Franklin

  • 86th New York: Ltc Bena J. Chapin
  • 124th New York: Col Augustus Van Horne Ellis
  • 122nd Pennsylvania: Col Emlen Franklin
2nd Brigade


  

Col Samuel S. Carroll

  • 12th New Hampshire: Col Joseph H. Potter
  • 163rd New York: Maj James J. Byrne
  • 84th Pennsylvania: Col Samuel M. Bowman
  • 110th Pennsylvania: Ltc James Crowther
Artillery
  • 10th Battery, New York Light: Cpt John T. Bruen
  • 11th Battery, New York Light: Cpt Albert A. Von Puttkammer
  • Battery H, 1st Ohio Light: Lt George W. Norton

V Corps

BG Daniel Butterfield

DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

First Division


    

BG Charles Griffin

1st Brigade


  

Col James Barnes

  • 2nd Maine: Ltc George Varney (w), Maj Daniel F. Sargent
  • Massachusetts Sharpshooters, 2nd Company: Cpt Lewis E. Wentworth
  • 18th Massachusetts: Ltc Joseph Hayes
  • 22nd Massachusetts: Ltc William S. Tilton
  • 1st Michigan: Ltc Ira C. Abbott (w)
  • 13th New York: Col Elisha Marshall (w), Ltc Francis A. Schoeffel
  • 25th New York: Cpt Patrick Connelly
  • 118th Pennsylvania: Ltc James Gwyn
2nd Brigade


  

Col Jacob B. Sweitzer

  • 9th Massachusetts: Col Patrick Robert Guiney
  • 32nd Massachusetts: Col Francis J. Parker
  • 4th Michigan: Ltc George W. Lumbard
  • 14th New York: Ltc Thomas M. Davies
  • 62nd Pennsylvania: Ltc James C. Hull
3rd Brigade


  

Col T. B. W. Stockton

  • 20th Maine: Col Adelbert Ames
  • Michigan Sharpshooters, Brady's Company: Lt Jonas H. Titus Jr.
  • 16th Michigan: Ltc Norval E. Welch
  • 12th New York: Ltc Robert M. Richardson
  • 17th New York: Cpt John Vickers
  • 44th New York: Ltc Freeman Conner (w), Maj Edward B. Knox
  • 83rd Pennsylvania: Col Strong Vincent
Artillery[11]
  • 3rd Massachusetts Light: Cpt Augustus Pearl Martin
  • 5th Battery (E), Massachusetts Light: Cpt Charles A. Phillips
  • Battery C, 1st Rhode Island Light: Cpt Richard Waterman
  • Battery D, 5th United States: Lt Charles E. Hazlett
Sharpshooters
  • 1st United States: Ltc Casper Trepp

Second Division


    

BG George Sykes

1st Brigade


  

Ltc Robert C. Buchanan

  • 3rd United States: Cpt John D. Wilkins
  • 4th United States: Cpt Hiram Dryer
  • 12th United States, 1st Battalion: Cpt Matthew M. Blunt
  • 12th United States, 2nd Battalion: Cpt Thomas M. Anderson
  • 14th United States, 1st Battalion: Cpt John D. O'Connell
  • 14th United States, 2nd Battalion: Cpt Giles B. Overton
2nd Brigade


  

Maj George L. Andrews


  

Maj Charles S. Lovell

  • 1st United States and 2nd United States (battalion): Cpt Salem S. Marsh
  • 6th United States: Cpt Levi C. Bootes
  • 7th United States (battalion): Cpt David P. Hancock
  • 10th United States: Cpt Henry E. Maynadier
  • 11th United States: Cpt Charles S. Russell
  • 17th and 19th United States (battalion): Cpt John P. Wales
3rd Brigade


  

BG Gouverneur K. Warren

  • 5th New York: Col Cleveland Winslow
  • 140th New York: Col Patrick O'Rorke
  • 146th New York: Col Kenner Garrard
Artillery
  • Battery L, 1st Ohio Light: Lt Frederick Dorries
  • Battery I, 5th United States: Lt Malbone F. Watson[12]

Third Division


    

BG Andrew A. Humphreys

1st Brigade


  

BG Erastus B. Tyler

  • 91st Pennsylvania: Col Edgar M. Gregory (w)
  • 126th Pennsylvania: Col James G. Elder (w), Ltc David W. Rowe
  • 129th Pennsylvania: Col Jacob G. Frick
  • 134th Pennsylvania: Ltc Edward O'Brien
2nd Brigade


  

Col Peter H. Allabach

  • 123rd Pennsylvania: Col John B. Clark
  • 131st Pennsylvania: Ltc William B. Shaut
  • 133rd Pennsylvania: Col Franklin B. Speakman
  • 155th Pennsylvania: Col Edward J. Allen
Artillery
  • Battery C, 1st New York Light: Lt William H. Phillips
  • Batteries E and G, 1st United States: Cpt Alanson Merwin Randol[13]
Cavalry Brigade


  

BG William W. Averell

  • 1st Massachusetts Cavalry: Col Horace B. Sargent
  • 3rd Pennsylvania Cavalry: Ltc Edward S. Jones
  • 4th Pennsylvania Cavalry: Col James K. Kerr
  • 5th United States Cavalry: Cpt James E. Harrison
Artillery
  • Batteries B and L, 2nd United States: Cpt James M. Robertson

Left Grand Division

MG William B. Franklin

Escort

  • 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry: Col Richard H. Rush

I Corps

MG John F. Reynolds

Escort

  • 1st Maine Cavalry, Company L: Cpt Constantine Taylor
DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

First Division


    

BG Abner Doubleday

1st Brigade


  

Col Walter Phelps, Jr.

  • 22nd New York: Ltc John McKie, Jr.
  • 24th New York: Ltc Samuel R. Beardsley
  • 30th New York: Ltc Morgan H. Chrysler
  • 84th New York: Ltc William H. de Bevoise
  • 2nd U.S. Sharpshooters: Maj Homer R. Stoughton
2nd Brigade


  

Col James Gavin

  • 7th Indiana: Ltc John F. Cheek
  • 76th New York: Col William P. Wainwright
  • 95th New York: Col George H. Biddle
  • 56th Pennsylvania: Ltc John William Hofmann
3rd Brigade


  

Col William F. Rogers

  • 21st New York: Cpt George N. Layton
  • 23rd New York: Col Henry C. Hoffman
  • 35th New York: Col Newton B. Lord
  • 80th New York: Ltc Jacob B. Hardenbergh
4th Brigade


  

BG Solomon Meredith


  

Col Lysander Cutler

  • 19th Indiana: Ltc Samuel J. Williams
  • 24th Michigan: Col Henry A. Morrow
  • 2nd Wisconsin: Col Lucius Fairchild
  • 6th Wisconsin: Col Lysander Cutler, Ltc Edward S. Bragg
  • 7th Wisconsin: Col William W. Robinson
Artillery[14]


  

Cpt George A. Gerrish (w)


  

Cpt John A. Reynolds

  • 1st Battery, New Hampshire Light: Lt Frederick M. Edgell
  • Battery L, 1st New York Light: Cpt John A. Reynolds
  • Battery B, 4th United States: Lt James Stewart

Second Division


    

BG John Gibbon (w)


    

BG Nelson Taylor

1st Brigade


  

Col Adrian R. Root

  • 16th Maine: Ltc Charles W. Tilden
  • 94th New York: Maj John A. Kress
  • 104th New York: Maj Gilbert G. Prey
  • 105th New York: Maj Daniel A. Sharp (w), Cpt Abraham Moore
  • 107th Pennsylvania: Col Thomas F. McCoy
2nd Brigade


  

Col Peter Lyle

  • 12th Massachusetts: Col James L. Bates
  • 26th New York: Ltc Gilbert S. Jennings (w), Maj Ezra F. Wetmore
  • 90th Pennsylvania: Ltc William A. Leech
  • 136th Pennsylvania: Col Thomas McKee Bayne
3rd Brigade


  

BG Nelson Taylor


  

Col Samuel H. Leonard

  • 13th Massachusetts: Col Samuel H. Leonard, Ltc N. Walter Batchelder
  • 83rd New York: Cpt John Hendrickson (w), Cpt Joseph A. Moesch (w), Lt Isaac E. Hoagland, Lt Henry P. Claire
  • 97th New York: Col Charles Wheelock
  • 11th Pennsylvania: Col Richard Coulter (w), Cpt Christian Kuhn
  • 88th Pennsylvania: Maj David A. Griffith
Artillery


  

Cpt George F. Leppien

  • 2nd Battery, Maine Light: Cpt James A. Hall
  • 5th Battery, Maine Light: Cpt George F. Leppien
  • Battery C, Pennsylvania Light: Cpt James Thompson
  • Battery F, 1st Pennsylvania Light: Lt R. Bruce Ricketts

Third Division


    

MG George Meade

1st Brigade


  

Col William Sinclair (w)


  

Col William McCandless

  • 1st Pennsylvania Reserves: Cpt William C. Talley
  • 2nd Pennsylvania Reserves: Col William McCandless, Cpt Timothy Mealey
  • 6th Pennsylvania Reserves: Maj Wellington H. Ent
  • 13th Pennsylvania Reserves (1st Rifles): Cpt Charles F. Taylor (w), Cpt Edward Irvin (w)
  • 121st Pennsylvania: Col Chapman Biddle
2nd Brigade


  

Col Albert L. Magilton

  • 3rd Pennsylvania Reserves: Col Horatio G. Sickel
  • 4th Pennsylvania Reserves: Ltc Richard H. Woolworth
  • 7th Pennsylvania Reserves: Col Henry C. Bolinger (w)
  • 8th Pennsylvania Reserves: Maj Silas M. Baily
  • 142nd Pennsylvania: Col Robert P. Cummins
3rd Brigade


  

BG Conrad Feger Jackson (k)


  

Col Joseph W. Fisher


  

Ltc Robert Anderson

  • 5th Pennsylvania Reserves: Col Joseph W. Fisher, Ltc George Dare (w), Maj Frank Zentemeyer (mw)
  • 9th Pennsylvania Reserves: Ltc Robert Anderson, Maj James M. Snodgrass
  • 10th Pennsylvania Reserves: Maj James B. Knox
  • 11th Pennsylvania Reserves: Ltc Samuel M. Jackson
  • 12th Pennsylvania Reserves: Cpt Richard Gustin
Artillery
  • Battery A, 1st Pennsylvania Light: Lt John G. Simpson
  • Battery B, 1st Pennsylvania Light: Cpt James H. Cooper
  • Battery G, 1st Pennsylvania Light: Cpt Frank P. Amsden
  • Battery C, 5th United States: Cpt Dunbar R. Ransom

VI Corps

MG William F. Smith

Escort

  • 10th New York Cavalry, Company L: Lt George Vanderbilt
  • 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry, Company I: Cpt James Starr
  • 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry, Company K: Cpt Frederick C. Newhall
DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

First Division


    

BG William T. H. Brooks

1st Brigade


  

Col Alfred Thomas Torbert

  • 1st New Jersey: Ltc Mark W. Collet
  • 2nd New Jersey: Col Samuel L. Buck
  • 3rd New Jersey: Col Henry W. Brown
  • 4th New Jersey: Col William B. Hatch (w), Ltc James N. Duffy
  • 15th New Jersey: Ltc Edward L. Campbell
  • 23rd New Jersey: Col Henry O. Ryerson
2nd Brigade


  

Col Henry L. Cake

  • 5th Maine: Col Edward A. Scammon
  • 16th New York: Col Joel J. Seaver
  • 27th New York: Col Alexander D. Adams
  • 121st New York: Col Emory Upton
  • 96th Pennsylvania: Ltc Peter A. Filbert
3rd Brigade


  

BG David Allen Russell

  • 18th New York: Col George R. Myers
  • 31st New York: Ltc Leopold C. Newman
  • 32nd New York: Col Francis E. Pinto
  • 95th Pennsylvania: Ltc Elisha Hall
Artillery[15]
  • Battery A, Maryland Light: Cpt John W. Wolcott
  • 1st Battery (A), Massachusetts Light: Cpt William H. McCarthey
  • Battery A, 1st New Jersey Light: Cpt William Hexamer
  • Battery D, 2nd United States: Lt Edward B. Williston

Second Division


    

BG Albion P. Howe

1st Brigade


  

BG Calvin E. Pratt

  • 6th Maine: Col Hiram Burnham
  • 43rd New York: Col Benjamin F. Baker
  • 49th Pennsylvania: Col William H. Irwin
  • 119th Pennsylvania: Col Peter C. Ellmaker
  • 5th Wisconsin: Col Amasa Cobb
2nd Brigade


  

Col Henry Whiting

  • 26th New Jersey: Col Andrew J. Morrison
  • 2nd Vermont: Ltc Charles H. Joyce
  • 3rd Vermont: Col Breed N. Hyde
  • 4th Vermont: Col Charles B. Stoughton
  • 5th Vermont: Col Lewis A. Grant
  • 6th Vermont: Col Nathan Lord, Jr.
3rd Brigade


  

BG Francis L. Vinton (w)


  

Col Robert F. Taylor


  

BG Thomas H. Neill

  • 21st New Jersey: Col Gilliam Van Houten
  • 20th New York: Col Ernst von Vegesack
  • 33rd New York: Col Robert F. Taylor
  • 49th New York: Col Daniel D. Bidwell
  • 77th New York: Ltc Winsor B. French
Artillery
  • Battery B, Maryland Light: Cpt Alonzo Snow
  • 1st Battery, New York Light: Cpt Andrew Cowan
  • 3rd Battery, New York Light: Lt William A. Harn
  • Battery F, 5th United States: Lt Leonard Martin

Third Division


    

BG John Newton

1st Brigade


  

BG John Cochrane

  • 65th New York: Col Alexander Shaler
  • 67th New York: Col Nelson Cross
  • 122nd New York: Col Silas Titus
  • 23rd Pennsylvania: Maj John F. Glenn
  • 61st Pennsylvania: Col George C. Spear
  • 82nd Pennsylvania: Col David H. Williams
2nd Brigade


  

BG Charles Devens

  • 7th Massachusetts: Ltc Franklin P. Harlow
  • 10th Massachusetts: Col Henry L. Eustis
  • 37th Massachusetts: Col Oliver Edwards
  • 36th New York: Col William H. Browne
  • 2nd Rhode Island: Col Frank Wheaton, Ltc Nelson Viall
3rd Brigade


  

Col Thomas A. Rowley


  

BG Frank Wheaton

  • 62nd New York: Maj Wilson Hubbell
  • 93rd Pennsylvania: Maj John M. Mark
  • 98th Pennsylvania: Ltc Adolph Mehler
  • 102nd Pennsylvania: Ltc Joseph M. Kinkead
  • 139th Pennsylvania: Ltc James D. Owens
Artillery
  • Battery C, 1st Pennsylvania Light: Cpt Jeremiah McCarthy
  • Battery D, 1st Pennsylvania Light: Cpt Michael Hall
  • Battery G, 2nd United States: Lt John H. Butler
Cavalry Brigade


  

BG George D. Bayard (k)


  

Col David McM. Gregg

  • District of Columbia Cavalry, Independent Company: Lt William H. Orton [Orten?]
  • 1st Maine Cavalry: Ltc Calvin S. Douty
  • 1st New Jersey Cavalry: Ltc Joseph Kargé
  • 2nd New York Cavalry: Maj Henry E. Davies
  • 10th New York Cavalry: Ltc William Irvine
  • 1st Pennsylvania Cavalry: Col Owen Jones
Artillery
  • Battery C, 3rd United States: Cpt Horatio G. Gibson

Reserve Grand Division

Further information:[16]
  • National Park Service: Fredericksburg & Spotsylvania National Military Park (Fredricksburg Union order of battle: Reserve Grand Division).
  • Official Records, Series I, Volume XXI, Part 1, pages 935-938.

XI Corps

BG Julius Stahel[17]

DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

First Division[18]


    

BG Nathaniel C. McLean

1st Brigade


  

Col Leopold Von Gilsa

  • 8th New York: Col Felix Salm-Salm
  • 41st New York: Ltc Ernst Von Holmstedt
  • 45th New York: Ltc George von Amsberg
  • 54th New York: Cpt Charles Wahle
  • 153rd Pennsylvania: Col Charles Glanz
2nd Brigade[19]


  

BG Nathaniel C. McLean

  • 17th Connecticut: Col William H. Noble
  • 25th Ohio: Col William P. Richardson
  • 55th Ohio: Col John C. Lee
  • 75th Ohio: Ltc Robert A. Constable
  • 107th Ohio: Col Seraphim Meyer
Cavalry Brigade


  

Col Luigi Palma Di Cesnola

  • Connecticut Cavalry, 1st Battalion: Cpt Charles Farnsworth
  • 4th New York Cavalry: Maj Alfred W. Taylor,
  • 9th New York Cavalry: Maj Edgar A. Kimball
  • 6th Ohio Cavalry: Cpt J. H. Cryer
Artillery


  

Cpt William L. De Beck

  • 2nd New York Battery: Cpt Louis Schirmer
  • 13th New York Battery: Cpt Julius Dieckmann
  • 1st Ohio, Company K: Cpt William L. De Beck

Second Division[20]


    

BG Adolph Von Steinwehr[21]

1st Brigade


  

Col Adolphus Buschbeck

  • 29th New York: Maj U. Gullman
  • 154th New York: Col Patrick H. Jones
  • 27th Pennsylvania: Ltc Lorenz Cantador
  • 73rd Pennsylvania: Col Gustavus A. Muhleck
2nd Brigade


  

Col Orland Smith

  • 33rd Massachusetts: Col Albert C. Maggi
  • 134th New York: Col Charles R. Coster
  • 136th New York: Ltc L. B. Faulkner
  • 73rd Ohio: Ltc Richard Long
Artillery


  

  • 1st New York, Battery I: Cpt M. Wiedrich
  • 12th Ohio Battery: Cpt Aaron C. Johnson

Third Division[22]


    

BG Carl Schurz

1st Brigade


  

Col Alexander Schimmelfennig

  • 82nd Illinois: Col Friedrich Hecker
  • 68th New York: Maj C. Von Wedell
  • 157th New York: Col Philip P. Brown, Jr.
  • 61st Ohio: Col Stephen J. McGroarty
  • 74th Pennsylvania: Maj A. Von Hartung
  • 1st Ohio Light Artillery, Battery I: Cpt Hubert Dilger
2nd Brigade[23]


  

Col Włodzimierz Krzyżanowski

  • 58th New York: Ltc Frederick Gellman
  • 119th New York: Col Elias Peissner
  • 75th Pennsylvania: Col Francis Mahler
  • 26th Wisconsin: Col William H. Jacobs
  • 1st West Virginia Artillery, Battery C: Cpt Wallace Hill

Unattached

  • 1st Indiana Cavalry (two companies): Cpt Theodore Majtheny
  • 82nd Ohio: Ltc David Thompson
  • 17th Pennsylvania Cavalry: Col Josiah H. Kellogg
  • 3rd West Virginia Cavalry (2 companies): Cpt S. B. Conger

XII Corps

MG Henry Warner Slocum

Escort

  • 12th Illinois Cavalry, Company A: Cpt P. E. Fisher
DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

First Division


    

BG Alpheus S. Williams

1st Brigade


  

Col Joseph F. Knipe

  • 5th Connecticut: Col George D. Chapman
  • 10th Maine: Col George Lafayette Beal
  • 28th New York: Ltc E. W. Cook
  • 46th Pennsylvania: Ltc James L. Selfridge
  • 128th Pennsylvania: Col Joseph A. Mathews
2nd Brigade


  

BG Thomas L. Kane

  • 20th Connecticut: Col Samuel Ross
  • 123rd New York: Col Archibald L. McDougall
  • 124th Pennsylvania: Col Joseph W. Hawley
  • 125th Pennsylvania: Col Jacob C. Higgins
3rd Brigade


  

BG John K. Murphy

  • 27th Indiana: Col Silas Colgrove
  • 2nd Massachusetts: Maj Charles R. Mudge
  • 13th New Jersey: Col Ezra A. Carman
  • 107th New York: Col Alexander S. Diven
  • 29th Pennsylvania: Maj Michael Scott
  • 3rd Wisconsin: Ltc William Hawley
Artillery[24]


  

Cpt Robert H. Fitzugh

  • 1st New York, Battery K: Ltc E. L. Bailey
  • 1st New York, Battery M: Ltc C. E. Winegar
  • 4th United States, Battery F: Ltc E. D. Muhlenberg
Cavalry
  • 1st Maine Cavalry, Company H: Cpt George S. Summat
  • 1st Michigan Cavalry, Company L: Cpt Melvin Brewer

Second Division


    

BG John W. Geary

1st Brigade


  

BG Charles Candy

  • 5th Ohio: Col John H. Patrick
  • 7th Ohio: Col William R. Creigton
  • 29th Ohio: Col Lewis P. Buckley
  • 66th Ohio: Ltc Eugene Powell
  • 28th Pennsylvania: Cpt Joseph B. Copeland
  • 147th Pennsylvania: Ltc Ario Pardee, Jr.
  • 12th Illinois Cavalry: Col Hasbrouck Davis
  • 1st Maryland Cavalry (3 companies): Cpt J. H. Cook
2nd Brigade


  

Col Joseph M. Sudsburg

  • 3rd Maryland: Ltc Gilbert P. Robinson
  • 60th New York: Ltc John C. O. Redington
  • 145th New York: Maj Roswell L. Van Wagenen
3rd Brigade


  

BG George S. Greene

  • 78th New York: Maj H. C. Blanchard
  • 102nd New York: Ltc James C. Lane
  • 137th New York: Col David Ireland
  • 149th New York: Maj Abel G. Cook
  • 109th Pennsylvania: Col Henry J. Stainrook
  • 111th Pennsylvania: Ltc George A. Cobham, Jr.
Artillery


  

Maj L. Kieffer

  • 6th Maine Battery: Lt Edwin B. Dow
  • Pennsylvania Battery E: Cpt J. M. Knap
  • Pennsylvania Battery F: Cpt R. B. Hampton
Cavalry
  • 1st Maine Cavalry, Company M: Cpt G. M. Brown

Notes

1. ^Official Records, Series I, Volume XXI, Part 1, pages 48-61
2. ^Multiple commander names indicate command succession of command during the battle or the campaign.
3. ^Temporarily attached to Second Brigade.
4. ^Disabled.
5. ^Transferred from Second Brigade, December 13.
6. ^Chief of the corps artillery.
7. ^Captain John Edwards,jr.,chief of the corps artillery.
8. ^Succeeded BG Bayard in command of the Cavalry Brigade, Left Grand Division.
9. ^Captain La Rhett L. Livingston, chief of the corps artillery.
10. ^Disabled December 13.
11. ^Captain Stephen H. Weed,chief of the corps artillery.
12. ^Chief of artillery, Second Division.
13. ^Chief of artillery, Third Division.
14. ^Colonel Charles S. Wainwright, chief of the corps artillery.
15. ^Captain Romeyn B. Ayres, chief of the corps artillery.
16. ^Reserve Grand Division not engaged.
17. ^XI Corps: Headquarters Stafford Court-House, Va.
18. ^Headquarters Stafford Court-House, Va.
19. ^December 10-16, marched from Chantilly to Falmouth; December 17, marched to Stafford Court-House.
20. ^Headquarters at Falmouth, Va., December 10-14, marched from Germantown to Stafford Court-House.
21. ^One copy of the monthly return reports Col A. Buschbeck as commanding.
22. ^Headquarters at Stafford Court-House.
23. ^December 10-14, marched from Centreville to Stafford Court-House.
24. ^Cpt Clermont L. Best, chief of corps artillery.

References

  • U.S. War Department, The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880–1901.
  • U.S. War Department, The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880–1901: Return of casualties in the Union forces commanded by Major General Ambrose E. Burnside, U. S. Army, at the battle of Fredericksburg, Va., December 11-15, 1862.
  • National Park Service: Fredericksburg & Spotsylvania National Military Park (Fredricksburg Union order of battle).
  • Civil War Home: Fredericksburg Union order of battle

1 : American Civil War orders of battle

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