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词条 1301
释义

  1. Events

  2. Births

  3. Deaths

  4. References

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}{{Year dab|1301}}{{Year nav|1301}}{{C14 year in topic}}Year 1301 (MCCCI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events

  • January 14 – The death of Andrew III of Hungary ends the Arpad Dynasty in Hungary, resulting in a power struggle between Wenceslaus II of Bohemia, Otto III, Duke of Bavaria, and Charles Robert of Naples.[1]
  • February 7 – Edward of Caernarvon (later King Edward II of England) becomes the first Prince of Wales.
  • March 3 – Emperor Go-Nijō succeeds Emperor Go-Fushimi on the throne of Japan.
  • November 1 – Charles, Count of Valois, enters Florence with the Black Guelphs, who in the next six days destroy much of the city, kill many of their enemies and install a new government under Cante dei Gabrielli da Gubbio as podestà, leading to the permanent exile of Dante Alighieri from the city.

Births

  • July 23 – Otto, Duke of Austria (d. 1339)[2]
  • August 5 – Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent, English politician (d. 1330)[3]
  • September 24 – Ralph de Stafford, 1st Earl of Stafford, English soldier (d. 1372)[4]
  • October 7 – Grand Prince Aleksandr Mikhailovich of Tver (d. 1339)[5]
  • date unknown
    • Prince Morikuni, Japanese shōgun (d. 1333)
    • Ingeborg of Norway, princess consort and regent of Sweden (d. 1361)[6]
    • William Montagu, 1st Earl of Salisbury, English nobleman (d. 1344)
    • Ni Zan, Chinese painter (d. 1374)
    • Nitta Yoshisada, Japanese head of the Nitta clan (d. 1338)
    • Hélie de Talleyrand-Périgord, French cardinal and diplomat of the Hundred Years' War (d. 1364)

Deaths

  • January 14 – King Andrew III of Hungary (b. c. 1265; murdered)[1]
  • September 3 – Alberto I della Scala, Lord of Verona[7]
  • date unknown
    • Asukai Gayū, Japanese poet (b. 1241)
    • Dietrich I of Isenberg, count of Limburg
    • Gertrud Morneweg, German Hanseatic business person and banker
    • False Margaret, Norwegian pretender to the Scottish throne (b. c. 1260)
    • Zahed Gilani, Iranian Grandmaster of the Zahediyeh Sufi Order (b. 1216)
    • King Leo I of Galicia (b. c. 1228)
    • Amaury de Montfort, Canon of York (b. 1243)
    • Violant of Aragon, queen consort of Castile (b. 1236)
  • probable – Jean I de Grailly, seneschal of Gascony

References

1. ^{{cite book|author1=Július Bartl|author2=Dusan Skvarna|title=Slovak History: Chronology & Lexicon|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3orG2yZ9mBkC&pg=PA34|year=2002|publisher=Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers|isbn=978-0-86516-444-4|pages=34–}}
2. ^{{cite book|author=Anne Commire|title=Women in World History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DUMOAQAAMAAJ|date=8 October 1999|publisher=Gale|isbn=978-0-7876-4061-3}}
3. ^{{cite book|author=Chris Given-Wilson|title=Fourteenth Century England VI|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J7PodTdbyQYC&pg=PA27|year=2010|publisher=Boydell & Brewer|isbn=978-1-84383-530-1|pages=27}}
4. ^{{cite book|title=Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 2nd Edition, 2011|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8JcbV309c5UC&pg=RA3-PA72|publisher=Douglas Richardson|isbn=978-1-4610-4520-5|pages=3}}
5. ^{{cite book|author=Sergeĭ Mikhaĭlovich Solovʹev|title=History of Russia: Russian society, 1389-1425|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nrBoAAAAMAAJ|year=1976|publisher=Academic International Press|isbn=978-0-87569-228-9}}
6. ^{{cite book|author=Kirsten A. Seaver|title=The Last Vikings: The Epic Story of the Great Norse Voyagers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-gGUBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA124|date=30 November 2014|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=978-1-78453-057-0|pages=124}}
7. ^{{cite book|author=Paul S. Bruckman|title=La Divina Commedia (The Divine Comedy) : Purgatorio: La Divina Commedia (The Divine Comedy) : Purgatorio a Translation into English in Iambic Pentameter, Terza Rima Form|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=u8X6wnyEqCEC&pg=PA818|date=7 June 2011|publisher=Xlibris Corporation|isbn=978-1-4568-7895-5|pages=818}}
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