词条 | Gahoi |
释义 |
Gahoi is a merchant community in central India. [1][2]Gahois are divided into 12 gotras, each gotra is divided into six alls.[3] They have traditionally interdined with the Parwar Jain community of Bundelkhand.[4] The "Grahapati" family mentioned in the Grahapati Kokkala inscription is believed to be from the same community that is now known as Gahoi.[5] This inscription at Khajuraho, dated Vikram Samvat 1056, Kartika (1000–1001 AD), is the earliest known reference to the Grahapati family.[6] Unlike all other Chandella-era Grahapati inscriptions which are Jain, this refers to a Shiva temple,[7] although Verse 3 suggests that the builder also worshipped Jinas. An inscription is of Vikram samvat 1011 mentioning Pahilla, regarded to have been a Grahapati, who built a Jain temple during the reign of Dhanga at Khajuraho. This temple is among those that still exist at Khajuraho.[8][9][10] A bronze Jain Altarpiece with Parshvanatha, Shantinatha, and Vasupujiya is preserved in the Los Angeles County Museum of Art.[11] It was installed by Sadhu Sandhan, son of Kuntha, of Grahapati family in Vikram 1121 (1178 AD).[12] Notable people
See also
References1. ^गहोई समाज ने मनाया होली मिलन समारोह, Bhaskar News Network, Mar 30, 2016, 2. ^अखिल भारतीय गहोई वैश्य महासभा के शताब्दी समारोह में समाज के मेधावी छात्र-छात्राओं को सम्मानित किया गया, Amar Ujala, 26 जून 2013 3. ^Vasudevasharan Agraval, "Sahitya sadan ki yatra", in Raashhtarkavi Maithiliisharana Gupt Abhinandan Granth, Ed. Agravaal Vaasudevasharana, 1959, Raashhtarkavi Maithiliisharana Gupt Abhinandan Committee Calcutta, p. 78. 4. ^[Siddhantacharya Phulachandra Shastri, Parwar Jain Samaj ka Itihas, 1990, Jabalpur, pp. 175-188 ] 5. ^{{cite book |author1=Kallidaikurichi Aiyah Nilakanta Sastri |author2=Indian History Congress |title=A Comprehensive History of India |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UEwwAQAAIAAJ |date=1959 |publisher=Orient Longmans |isbn=978-81-7304-561-5}} 6. ^Svasti Śrī: Dr. B.Ch. Chhabra felicitation volume, K. V. Ramesh, Agam Prasad, S. P. Tewari, p. 139 7. ^Lalit kalā, Issue 10, Lalit Kala Akademi,1961, p. 64 8. ^Kasturchand Jain Suman, Bharatiya Digambar Jain Abhilekh aur Tirth Parichay, Madhya-Pradesh: 13 vi shati tak, Delhi, 2001, p. 14-17 9. ^H.V. Trivedi, "Inscriptions of the Paramaras, Chandellas, Kachchhapaghatas and two minor Dynasties", part 2 of the 3-part Vol III of Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum, 1974 (published in 1991). 10. ^[Inscriptions of the Chandellas of Jejakbhukti,Ed. H.V. Trivedi, 1989, p. 456.] 11. ^[https://collections.lacma.org/node/241195 Jain Altarpiece with Parshvanatha, Shantinatha, and Vasupujiya, dated 1121] 12. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=-fvKVDxcJoUC&pg=PA312&lpg=PA312&dq=Pal,+Pratapaditya.+Indian+Sculpture,+vol.2.+Los+Angeles:+Los+Angeles+County+Museum+of+Art;+University+of+California+Press,+1988.&source=bl&ots=CEQqQtNCK-&sig=ObKDShTK1w7KpnJbW_LrpJW3Nik&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjI0ryV3cnXAhXnj1QKHfhQBnIQ6AEIODAD#v=onepage&q=grahapati&f=false Indian Sculpture: 700-1800, Volume 2 of Indian Sculpture: A Catalogue of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art Collection, Pratapaditya Pal, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, University of California Press, 1988 p. 306] 13. ^Risi Jaimini Kaushik Barua, "Kankane Vansh ki Vrtiddhi, "Raashhtarkavi Maithiliisharana Gupt Abhinandan Granth, Ed. Agravaal Vaasudevasharana, 1959, Raashhtarkavi Maithiliisharana Gupt Abhinandan Committee Calcutta, p. 138. 6 : Social groups of India|Social groups of Uttar Pradesh|Indian castes|Hindu communities|Social groups of Madhya Pradesh|Bania communities |
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