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词条 Chlorin
释义

  1. See also

  2. Further reading

  3. References

{{distinguish|chlorine}}{{Chembox
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| OtherNames= 2,3-Dihydroporphine
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| InChI = 1/C20H16N4/c1-2-14-10-16-5-6-18(23-16)12-20-8-7-19(24-20)11-17-4-3-15(22-17)9-13(1)21-14/h1-6,9-12,22-23H,7-8H2/b13-9-,14-10-,15-9-,16-10-,17-11-,18-12-,19-11-,20-12-
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|Section2={{Chembox Properties
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In organic chemistry, a chlorin is a tetrapyrrole. Chlorins are partially hydrogenated versions of porphyrins.[1] The parent chlorin is a rare compound, but substituted chlorins are common. Magnesium-containing chlorins are called chlorophylls. Chlorophylls are the photosensitive pigment in chloroplasts.

Related to chlorins are bacteriochlorins and isobacteriochlorins. They are found as the core of some bacteriochlorophylls. These tetrapyrroles are further reduced (hydrogenated) relative to chlorins.

Because of their photosensitivity, chlorins are in active use as photosensitizing agents in experimental photodynamic therapy.[2]

See also

  • Corrin

Further reading

  • {{cite journal|last1=Juse´lius|first1=Jonas|last2=Sundholm|first2=Dage|title=The aromatic pathways of porphins, chlorins and bacteriochlorins|journal=Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics|date=2000|volume=2|issue=10|pages=2145–2151|doi=10.1039/b000260g|url=https://zenodo.org/record/900813/files/article.pdf}}

References

1. ^{{cite journal|journal=European Journal of Biochemistry|year=1988|volume=178|pages=277-328|title=Nomenclature of Tetrapyrroles. Recommendations 1986|author=Gerard P. Moss|doi=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1988.tb14453.x}}
2. ^{{cite journal|last1=Spikes|first1=John D.|title=New trends in photobiology|journal=Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology|date=July 1990|volume=6|issue=3|pages=259–274|doi=10.1016/1011-1344(90)85096-F}}
{{tetrapyrroles}}{{portal bar|Metabolism}}

3 : Biomolecules|Metabolism|Tetrapyrroles

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