| 词条 | Chris Farley | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| image = Chris Farley.jpg | caption = Promotional photo of Farley for Saturday Night Live in the 1990s | alt = A close-up of Farley smiling at the camera | name = Chris Farley | birth_name = Christopher Crosby Farley | birth_date = {{Birth date|1964|2|15}} | birth_place = Madison, Wisconsin, U.S. | death_date = {{Death date and age|1997|12|18|1964|2|15}} | death_place = Chicago, Illinois, U.S. | death_cause = Cocaine overdose, morphine overdose, atherosclerosis | resting_place = Resurrection Cemetery, Madison, Wisconsin | occupation = {{flatlist|
| alma_mater = Marquette University | years_active = 1987–1997 | relatives = John P. Farley (brother) Kevin Farley (brother) Jim Farley (cousin) }} Christopher Crosby Farley (February 15, 1964 – December 18, 1997) was an American actor and comedian. Farley was known for his loud, energetic comedic style, and was a member of Chicago's Second City Theatre[1] and later a cast member of the NBC sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live between 1990 and 1995.[2][2] He then went on to pursue a film career, starring in films such as Tommy Boy, Black Sheep and Beverly Hills Ninja. Farley died of a drug overdose at the age of 33. Early lifeFarley was born on February 15, 1964, in Madison, Wisconsin and grew up in Maple Bluff.[3] His father, Thomas John Farley Sr. (1936–1999), owned an oil company, and his mother, Mary Anne (née Crosby), was a homemaker.[4] He had four siblings: Tom Jr., Kevin, John, and Barbara. His cousin, Jim, is Executive Vice President and President, Global Markets at Ford Motor Company.[5][6] Farley's family is Roman Catholic and of Irish and Scottish descent. Farley attended Catholic schools in his hometown, including Edgewood High School of the Sacred Heart. According to Joel Murray, a fellow Second City cast member, Farley would "always make it to Mass."[7] Many of his summers were spent as a camper and counselor at Red Arrow Camp, near Minocqua, Wisconsin. He graduated from Marquette University in 1986, with a concentration in communications and theater.[8] At Marquette, he played rugby and discovered a love of comedy.[9] After college, he worked with his father at the Scotch Oil Company in Madison.[10] He got his start in professional comedy at the Ark Improv Theatre in Madison, and at the Improv Olympic theater in Chicago. He then performed at Chicago's Second City Theatre, starting the same day as Stephen Colbert[11], initially as part of Second City's touring group. He was eventually promoted to their Mainstage in 1989, and was a cast member of three revues: The Gods Must Be Lazy, It Was Thirty Years Ago Today, and Flag Smoking Permitted in Lobby Only or Censorama.[12] CareerSaturday Night LiveAlong with Chris Rock, Farley was one of the new Saturday Night Live cast members announced in the spring of 1990.[4][2] On SNL, Farley frequently collaborated with fellow cast members Adam Sandler, Chris Rock, Tim Meadows, Rob Schneider, and David Spade, among others. This group came to be known as the "Bad Boys of SNL."[13] Popular characters performed by Farley included Matt Foley, an over-the-top motivational speaker who constantly reminded other characters that he "lived in a van, down by the river." The name of the character was drawn from an actual friend of Farley who, during a troubled period, lived in a van near a river. The real Matt Foley later became a Catholic priest and appeared in the 2015 documentary I am Chris Farley.{{citation needed|date=September 2018}} In late renditions of the character, Farley used other names, depending on whom he knew in the audience, until the real-life Foley went to the show and had his name used, at which point Farley felt the name best suited the character and refused to change it. Some of the mannerisms of the character were a combination of the positions Farley noticed his rugby teammates took on the pitch coupled with the voice his father used when he was angry.[14] Other famous Farley characters included Todd O'Connor of Bill Swerski's Superfans, a group of stereotypical Chicagoans who constantly shouted "da Bears!";[15] a Chippendale's dancer, in a famous sketch that paired him with guest host Patrick Swayze;[16] one of the "Gap Girls", who hung out together at a local mall; a stereotypical lunch lady, to the theme of Lunchlady Land performed by Adam Sandler;[17] Bennett Brauer, a Weekend Update commentator who often divulged his personal and hygienic problems via air quotes; and himself on The Chris Farley Show, a talk show in which Farley quite often "interviewed" the guest, regularly getting very nervous.{{citation needed|date=September 2018}} Some of these characters were brought to SNL from his days at Second City. Farley also performed impersonations of Tom Arnold(who gave Farley's eulogy at his private funeral)[18], Andrew Giuliani, Jerry Garcia, Meat Loaf, Norman Schwarzkopf, Dom DeLuise, Roger Ebert, Carnie Wilson, Newt Gingrich, Mindy Cohn, Mama Cass, Hank Williams Jr., and Rush Limbaugh.[19] Off screen, Farley was well known for his pranks in the offices of Saturday Night Live. Sandler and Farley would make late-night prank phone calls from the SNL offices in Rockefeller Center, with Sandler speaking in an old woman's voice and Farley farting into the phone and mooning cars from a limousine, and even once defecating out a window. He was also known to frequently get naked and do various stunts for laughs. Chris Rock once claimed that he probably saw Farley's private parts more than Farley's girlfriend did.[20][21] Sandler told Conan O'Brien on The Tonight Show that NBC fired him and Farley from the show in 1995.[22] Film careerDuring his time on SNL, Farley appeared in the comedy films Wayne's World,[23] Coneheads,[24] Airheads,[25] and uncredited in Billy Madison.[26] He also appeared in the Red Hot Chili Peppers music video for "Soul to Squeeze", which was a song featured on the Coneheads soundtrack.[27] After Farley and most of his fellow cast members were released from their contracts at Saturday Night Live following the 1994–1995 season, Farley began focusing on his film career. His first two major films co starred his fellow SNL colleague and close friend David Spade. Together, the duo made the films Tommy Boy and Black Sheep. These were a success at the domestic box office, earning around $32 million each and gaining a large cult following on home video.[28][29] The two films established Farley as a relatively bankable star and he was given the title role of Beverly Hills Ninja, which finished in first place at the box office on its opening weekend.[30] Drug and alcohol abuse related problems interfered with Farley's film work at this time. Production of his final film, Almost Heroes, was held up several times so Farley could enter rehab. He was known among comedic contemporaries and friends to be sensitive about how his comedy was perceived, and was particularly hurt by harsh critical reactions to Tommy Boy, a film he enjoyed making.{{citation needed|date=September 2018}} He was particularly dissatisfied with Black Sheep, an attempt by the studio to recapture the chemistry on Tommy Boy, and was only 60 pages into the script when the project was green lit. As a result, he relapsed on the night of the premiere, which required further rehab before he could begin work on Beverly Hills Ninja.[31] After his death on December 18, 1997, his final completed films, Almost Heroes and Dirty Work, were released in the summer of 1998. Unfinished projectsFarley was originally cast as the voice of the title character in the movie Shrek, recording 85% (or 95%, according to some sources) of the character's dialogue, but died just before recording was finished.[32][33] The filmmakers felt continuing the film with Farley would be in bad taste, so Shrek's dialogue was re-recorded by former SNL castmate Mike Myers. A story reel featuring a sample of Farley as Shrek was released officially in 2015.[34] The original version of Shrek was more like Farley himself, according to his brother.[35] Farley was slated for another voice role in Dinosaur as a young male brachiosaurus named Sorbus who, despite his gigantic stature, was frightened of heights. After his death, the character was rewritten as Baylene, an elderly female Brachiosaurus played by British actress Joan Plowright.[36] At the time of his death, Farley had been in talks to costar with Vince Vaughn in The Gelfin, and to star in a biographical film about comedian Fatty Arbuckle.[37][38] Jim Carrey's role in the 1996 film The Cable Guy was originally intended for Farley, but scheduling conflicts forced him to decline.[39] Farley was slated to appear in a third Ghostbusters film, which was at the time intended to be about a new trio of Ghostbusters taking on overpopulation in Hell.[39][40] Dav Pilkey, author of the children's book series Captain Underpants, had wanted Farley to play the title role in a potential television series based on the books, but discarded the idea after Farley's death.[41] Farley had been in talks for the lead in an adaptation of the novel A Confederacy of Dunces.[42] Farley even expressed interest in portraying Atuk in an adaptation of the novel The Incomparable Atuk.[43] Both of these shelved projects, along with the Arbuckle biopic, have been alleged to be cursed as Farley, John Belushi, and John Candy were each attached to all three roles, and all three died before any of the films entered production.[39][44] Rumors are that originally, Adam Sandler had written Grown Ups in the mid 1990s, with Farley in mind for the role of Kevin James' character, Eric Lamonsoff.[45][46] In fact, it is said that had Farley lived, he very likely would've done most of the roles which James received. Farley and his good friend David Spade were in talks on making a film based on his Matt Foley character. These plans were put to a halt, due to Farley's death on December 18th, 1997. Health problems and deathFor much of his life he struggled with alcohol and illicit drug abuse; such addictions caused him to be suspended repeatedly from the cast of Saturday Night Live.[47] Bernie Brillstein, who personally managed John Belushi and whose firm Brillstein-Grey Entertainment managed Farley, repeatedly sent Farley to drug and alcohol rehabilitation.[48] Following his final guest appearance on SNL on October 25, 1997, there was a visible decline in Farley's health. Farley's hoarse voice and flushed skin were the subject of public scrutiny.[49] In the final years of his life, Farley had sought treatment for obesity and drug abuse on 17 occasions.[50] On December 18, 1997, Farley was found dead by his younger brother, John, in his apartment in the John Hancock Center in Chicago. He was 33 years old.[51] An autopsy revealed that Farley had died of an overdose of cocaine and morphine,[52] a combination called speedball. Advanced atherosclerosis was cited as a "significant contributing factor."[31][52] Farley's death has been compared to that of his SNL idol John Belushi, who died at the same age of a similar combination of drugs.[16][52] A private funeral was held for Farley on December 23, 1997, at Our Lady Queen of Peace Catholic Church in his hometown of Madison, Wisconsin. Over 500 people attended this funeral, including many comedians who had worked with him on Saturday Night Live and on film, such as Dan Aykroyd and Adam Sandler;[53][54] notably absent was Farley's best friend David Spade, who chose not to attend the funeral, stating years later that he had found it emotionally hard to handle Farley's sudden death.[55] Farley's remains were entombed at Resurrection Cemetery.[56] LegacyOn August 26, 2005, Farley was posthumously awarded the 2,289th star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, located in front of iO West.[57] An authorized biography of Farley, The Chris Farley Show, was written by his brother Tom Jr. and Tanner Colby. The song "Purple Stain" from the Red Hot Chili Peppers' 1999 album, Californication, contains the lyric "Farley is an angel and I can prove this" as a tribute to Farley.[58] A television documentary on Farley's life, I Am Chris Farley, was shown on August 10, 2015.[59][60] Farley was also the subject of the TV program, Autopsy: The Last Hours of Chris Farley, which premiered on November 19, 2016 on the Reelz channel.[61] In 2018, Adam Sandler wrote and performed an emotional tribute song dedicated to Farley in his 2018 Netflix stand-up special “Adam Sandler: 100% Fresh". Netflix would later upload the tribute song to YouTube on the 21st anniversary of Farley's death.[62] Filmography
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.secondcity.com/?id=history/alumni/chicago |title=Chicago Alumni |publisher=The Second City |accessdate=2010-10-25}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/highlights/archives/2008/05/farley_exhibit.asp|title=Wisconsin Historical Society|publisher=Wisconsinhistory.org|accessdate=2010-10-25}} 3. ^[https://www.thebozho.com/chris-farley-tour-madison/ The Chris Farley Tour of Madison, Wisconsin | The Bozho] Retrieved 2018-09-20. 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=https://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1800018622/bio|title=Chris Farley Biography — Yahoo! Movies|publisher=Movies.yahoo.com|accessdate=2010-10-25}} 5. ^{{cite news|first=Greg|last=Gardner|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/freep/access/1793009141.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&date=Jul+18%2C+2009&author=GREG+GARDNER&pub=Detroit+Free+Press&edition=&startpage=A.9&desc=Rising+star+assigned+new+duties+at+Ford|title=Rising star assigned new duties at Ford|newspaper=Detroit Free Press|publisher=Gannett Company|location=Detroit, Michigan|date=July 18, 2009|accessdate=September 4, 2011}} {{registration required}} 6. ^{{cite news|first=Bill|last=Vlasic|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/20/business/20ford.html|title=A Star at Toyota, a Believer at Ford|newspaper=The New York Times|publisher=New York Times Company|location=New York City|page=4|date=April 20, 2008|accessdate=June 8, 2008}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thechrisfarleyshow.com/chicago.html|title=Chris Farley|publisher=The Chris Farley Show|accessdate=September 4, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090424071147/http://www.thechrisfarleyshow.com/chicago.html|archivedate=April 24, 2009|deadurl=yes|df=}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.marquette.edu/about/allfamous.shtml|title=Marquette University — Famous Faces|publisher=Marquette.edu|date=February 12, 2003|accessdate=October 25, 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130104220519/http://www.marquette.edu/about/allfamous.shtml|archivedate=January 4, 2013|df=}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://marquettewire.org/3672803/tribune/tribune-news/tom-farley-addresses-brothers-addictions/|title=Tom Farley addresses brother's addictions|last=Engel|first=Tom|work=Marquette Tribune|date=March 17, 2009|accessdate=October 3, 2016}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.biography.com/people/chris-farley-9542500|title=Chris Farley Biography|publisher=The Biography Channel|accessdate=October 25, 2010}} 11. ^ https://twitter.com/stephenathome/status/1075203135239585792?s=21 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.secondcity.com/people/other/chris-farley/|title=Chris Farley|publisher=The Second City|accessdate=December 18, 2017}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0500191/ |title=The Bad Boys of Saturday Night Live (1998) (TV)|website=IMDb.com|accessdate=June 28, 2016}} 14. ^{{cite news|first=Sam|last=Anderson|url=http://nymag.com/arts/books/reviews/47039|title=Dada's Boy|work=New York|publisher=New York Media|location=New York City|date=May 16, 2008|accessdate=June 8, 2008}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/highlights/archives/2008/05/farley_exhibit.asp|title=New Exhibit: Chris Farley Remembered|publisher=Wisconsin Historical Society|accessdate=June 8, 2008}} 16. ^1 {{cite news|first=Henry|last=Goldblatt|url=http://www.cnn.com/2008/SHOWBIZ/books/05/07/chris.farley|title='Chris Farley Show' stuffed with gossip|publisher=CNN |location=Atlanta, Georgia|date=May 7, 2008|accessdate=June 8, 2008}} 17. ^{{cite book|first=Bill|last=Crawford|title=Adam Sandler: America's Comedian|publisher=Macmillan|location=New York City|date=2000|page=75|isbn=0-312-26282-5}} 18. ^http://www.foundagrave.com/grave/chris-farley/ 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/museum/artifacts/archives/003176.asp|title=Chris Farley's Black Sheep Jacket|publisher=wisconsinhistory.org|accessdate=2008-06-07}} 20. ^{{cite news|url=http://nymag.com/arts/tv/features/47548/index6.html|title=Comedy Isn't Funny|last=Smith|first=Chris|date=1995-03-15|publisher=New York|page=7|accessdate=2008-06-08}} 21. ^Shales T. and Miller J.A. (2002) Live From New York: An Uncensored History of Saturday Night Live. New York, Back Bay Books, pp. 379–380 22. ^"You're not alone, Conan O'Brien: Adam Sandler says NBC fired him and Chris Farley from 'SNL{{'"}} Joe Dziemianowicz, Daily News (New York), January 21, 2010. 23. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.houstonpress.com/arts/10-things-that-the-waynes-world-movies-gave-us-6396262|title=10 Things That the Wayne's World Movies Gave Us|last=Hlavaty|first=Craig|work=Houston Press|date=2012-02-17|accessdate=2016-09-25}} 24. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/coneheadspghowe_a0afe0.htm|title=Coneheads|last=Howe|first=Desson|work=The Washington Post|date=1993-07-23|accessdate=2016-09-25}} 25. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9501E5DA1031F936A3575BC0A962958260|title=FILM REVIEW; 'Airheads.' Yes, Indeed. That and Even Less.|last=Maslin|first=Janet|work=The New York Times|date=1994-08-05|accessdate=2016-09-25}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tvguide.com/movies/billy-madison/review/130553/|title=Billy Madison|author=|work=TV Guide|accessdate=2016-09-25}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/pictures/readers-poll-the-10-best-red-hot-chili-peppers-music-videos-20160622/soul-to-squeeze-20160622|title=Readers' Poll: The 10 Best Red Hot Chili Peppers Music Videos|last=Spanos|first=Brittany|work=Rolling Stone|date=2016-06-22|accessdate=2016-09-25}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=blacksheep.htm|title=Box Office Mojo data for ''Black Sheep''|publisher=Boxofficemojo.com|date=1996-03-15|accessdate=2010-10-25}} 29. ^{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=tommyboy.htm|title=Box Office Mojo data for ''Tommy Boy''|publisher=Boxofficemojo.com|date=1995-05-16|accessdate=2010-10-25}} 30. ^{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=weekend&id=beverlyhillsninja.htm|title=Box Office Mojo data for Beverly Hills Ninja|publisher=Boxofficemojo.com|date=1997-01-17|accessdate=2010-10-25}} 31. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.nypost.com/seven/12162007/entertainment/that_was_awesome__816891.htm?page=0|title=That Was Awesome!|last=Tucker|first=Reed|date=2007-12-16|publisher=New York Post|accessdate=2008-06-07}} 32. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.fastcompany.com/3049545/chris-farley-was-originally-the-voice-of-shrek-and-footage-has-finally-surfaced|title=Chris Farley Was Originally The Voice of Shrek–And Footage Has Finally Surfaced|last=Berkowitz|first=Joe|date=2015-08-06|website=Fast Company|language=en-US|access-date=2019-02-21}} 33. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.slashfilm.com/chris-farley-shrek/|title=Hear What a Chris Farley Shrek Would Have Sounded Like in 1997|date=2015-08-06|website=/Film|language=en-US|access-date=2019-02-21}} 34. ^{{cite news|last1=Griggs|first1=Brandon|title=Hear Chris Farley's Shrek in newly unearthed clip|url=http://www.cnn.com/2015/08/06/entertainment/chris-farley-shrek-voice-feat|publisher=CNN|accessdate=August 10, 2015}} 35. ^{{cite web|last1=Plolowy|first1=Kevin|title=Chris Farley's Original 'Shrek' Was 'Humble, Bumbling, Innocent', According to Brother|url=https://www.yahoo.com/movies/chris-farley-shrek-original-casting-how-different-125465444507.html/publisher=Yahoo!|accessdate=May 29, 2016}} 36. ^{{cite web|last=Parks|first=Zack|title=Top 10 Actors Who Almost Voiced Disney Animated Characters|date=September 28, 2012|url=http://geektyrant.com/news/2012/9/28/top-10-actors-who-almost-voiced-disney-animated-characters.html|accessdate=July 25, 2015}} 37. ^{{cite web|last=Redding|first=Jordan|title=The Life of Chris Farley Gone But Not Forgotten|date=November 30, 2014|publisher=Moviepilot|url=http://moviepilot.com/posts/2014/11/30/the-life-of-chris-farley-gone-but-not-forgotten-2471222?lt_source=external,manual|accessdate=July 31, 2015}}{{Dead link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 38. ^{{cite web|last=Rabin|first=Nathan|title=Fatty fall down, make tragedy: The Chris Farley Show|date=June 9, 2009|publisher=The A.V. Club|url=http://www.avclub.com/article/fatty-fall-down-make-tragedy-emthe-chris-farley-sh-28977|accessdate=July 31, 2015}} 39. ^1 2 {{cite web|last=Evans|first=Bradford|title=The Lost Roles of Chris Farley|date=December 6, 2012|publisher=Splitsider|url=http://splitsider.com/2012/12/the-lost-roles-of-chris-farley|accessdate=August 9, 2015}} 40. ^{{cite web|last=Ditzian|first=Eric|title=Original 'Ghostbusters' Cast Onboard For Reboot, Harold Ramis Says|date=March 27, 2009|publisher=MTV News|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1607995/original-ghostbusters-cast-onboard-for-reboot-harold-ramis-says|accessdate=August 9, 2015}} 41. ^{{cite web|last=Heller|first=Karen|title=His Books Let Him Stay Class Clown, Even At 34|date=April 26, 2000|publisher=Philly.com|url=http://articles.philly.com/2000-04-26/living/25588816_1_captain-underpants-ladies-from-outer-space-professor-poopypants|accessdate=August 9, 2015}} 42. ^{{cite web|last=Hyman|first=Peter|title=A Conspiracy of Dunces: Will John Kennedy Toole's comic masterpiece ever reach the big screen?|date=December 14, 2006|publisher=Slate|url=http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/hollywood/2006/12/a_conspiracy_of_dunces.html|accessdate=25 July 2015}} 43. ^{{cite web|last=Raouf|first=Neda|title=The 'Atuk' Curse|date=February 21, 1999|publisher=Los Angeles Times|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1999/feb/21/magazine/tm-10276|accessdate=August 6, 2015}} 44. ^{{cite web|last=Evans|first=Bradford|title=The Lost Roles of John Belushi|date=March 3, 2011|publisher=Splitsider|url=http://splitsider.com/2011/03/the-lost-roles-of-john-belushi|accessdate=August 12, 2015}} 45. ^https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000394/bio 46. ^https://uproxx.com/movies/chris-farley-career-what-might-have-been/ 47. ^{{cite news|first=Steve|last=Mills|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1998-01-03/news/9801030066_1_chris-farley-cocaine-and-morphine-medical-examiner|title=Drug overdose killed comedian Farley|newspaper=Chicago Tribune|publisher=Tronc|location=Chicago, Illinois|date=January 3, 1998|accessdate=July 3, 2018}} 48. ^Bernie Brillstein, Where Did I Go Right? You're No One in Hollywood Unless Someone Wants You Dead (1999, Little, Brown and Company) 49. ^{{cite book|first=Tom|last=Shales|first2=James Andrew|last2=Miller|title=Live from New York: An Uncensored History of Saturday Night Live|publisher=Back Bay|location=New York City|year=2003|pages=492–93|isbn=0-316-73565-5}} 50. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,281398,00.html|title=The Last Temptation of Chris|first=Chris|last=Nashawaty|magazine=Entertainment Weekly|publisher=Meredith Corporation|location=New York City|date=January 9, 1998|accessdate=June 7, 2008}} 51. ^{{cite web|first1=Larry|last1=Sutton|first2=Robert|last2=Domiguez|first3=Linda|last3=Hervieux|first4=Michael|last4=Sweeney|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/comic-farley-dead-age-33-article-1.772521|title=Chris Farley, actor and comedian, dies at 33 in 1997|newspaper=New York Daily News|publisher=Tronc|location=New York City|date=December 16, 2015|accessdate=July 3, 2018}} 52. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/01/03/us/chris-farley-s-death-laid-to-drug-overdose.html|title=Chris Farley's Death Laid to Drug Overdose|newspaper=The New York Times|publisher=New York Times Company|location=New York City|date=January 3, 1998|accessdate=June 7, 2008}} 53. ^{{cite news|first=Sharon|last=Thelmer|url=http://www.onlineathens.com/1997/122497/1224.a3farley.html|title=Fellow comedians weep for Chris Farley|work=Athens Daily News|publisher=Gatehouse Media|location=Athens, Georgia|date=December 18, 1997|accessdate=October 25, 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090818015306/http://www.onlineathens.com/1997/122497/1224.a3farley.html|archivedate=August 18, 2009}} 54. ^{{cite web|first=Joal|last=Ryan|url=http://www.eonline.com/news/35689/farley-funeral-day-the-clowns-cried|title=Farley funeral: The Day the Clowns Cried|website=eonline.com|date=December 23, 1997|accessdate=March 31, 2013}} 55. ^{{cite magazine|first=Kory|last=Grow|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/news/david-spade-explains-why-he-didnt-attend-chris-farleys-funeral-20140430|title=David Spade Explains Why He Didn't Attend Chris Farley's Funeral|magazine=Rolling Stone|publisher=Wenner Media Ltd.|location=New York City|date=April 30, 2014|accessdate=July 3, 2018}} 56. ^{{cite website|url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/2467/chris-farley|title=Find A Grave - Chris Farley|accessdate=December 19, 2018}} 57. ^{{cite web|url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/people/2005-08-26-farley-star_x.htm|title=Chris Farley Gets Posthumous Star|publisher=usatoday30.usatoday.com|accessdate=February 7, 2017}} 58. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000394/bio|title=Chris Farley|website=IMDb|access-date=2017-08-08}} 59. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.4-traders.com/NETWORK-MEDIA-GROUP-INC-9717197/news/Network-Media-Group-Inc--Network-Entertainment-Announces-Chris-Farley-Legacy-Documentary-17262264|title=Chris Farley|quotation= "an agreement with the Estate of Chris Farley under which Network (Entertainment) will develop and produce a feature documentary on the life and legacy of legendary funny man Chris Farley. We very much look forward to working with Kevin and the rest of the Farley family to recount Chris' life and work, and the impact he had on all those around him, in an authentic, moving, and of course very funny, way."|website=4-traders.com|accessdate=2016-06-28}} 60. ^{{cite web|first=Raphael| last=Chestang|url=http://www.etonline.com/movies/167761_chris_farley_documentary_unveils_the_late_comedian_complex_struggles|title=Chris Farley Documentary Unveils the Late Comedian's Complex Struggles|website=Entertainment Tonight|date=July 10l 2015|accessdate=June 28, 2016}} 61. ^{{cite web|url=https://now.reelz.com/tve/tveshow.aspx?showid=286|title=Autopsy|publisher=now.reelz.com|date=|accessdate=2017-07-26}} 62. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2018/10/26/adam-sandlers-netflix-100-fresh-his-best-work-years/1772450002/|title=Adam Sandler's Netflix stand-up special '100% Fresh' is his best work in years|work=USA TODAY|access-date=2018-11-05|language=en}} 63. ^{{cite book|last1=Farley|first1=Tom|last2=Colby|first2=Tanner|title=The Chris Farley Show: A Biography in Three Acts|year=2006|publisher=Viking Adult|isbn=1-616-80458-0|page=337}} 64. ^{{cite news | url = http://articles.latimes.com/1998/jun/15/entertainment/ca-60022 | title= Macdonald's 'Dirty Work' Needs a Laugh Transplant | work = Los Angeles Times | date= June 15, 1998 | first= David | last = Kronke | accessdate = August 2, 2012}} External links
22 : 1964 births|1997 deaths|20th-century American comedians|20th-century American male actors|Accidental deaths in Illinois|Actors from Madison, Wisconsin|American male film actors|American male television actors|American people of Irish descent|American people of Scottish descent|American sketch comedians|American Roman Catholics|Burials in Wisconsin|Cocaine-related deaths in Illinois|Comedians from Illinois|Drug-related deaths in Illinois|Male actors from Chicago|Male actors from Wisconsin|Marquette University alumni|People from Maple Bluff, Wisconsin|Catholics from Wisconsin|Comedians from Wisconsin |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。