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词条 Germans in the Czech Republic
释义

  1. Statistics

  2. Education

  3. Media

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. Further reading

{{Expand German|Deutsche in Tschechien|date=September 2010}}{{Historical populations
|title = Number of german citizens in the Czech Republic as of December 31
|source = [1][2][3]
|type=p.a.
|1994|4195
|2000|4968
|2005|7187
|2010|13871
|2015|20464
|2016|21216
}}

There are various communities of Germans in the Czech Republic ({{lang-cs|Německá menšina v Česku}}, {{lang-de|Deutsche in Tschechien}}). After the Czech Republic joined the European Union in the 2004 enlargement and was incorporated into the Schengen Area, migration between the two countries became relatively unrestricted. Both countries share a land border of 815 kilometers (506 mi).[4]

Statistics

In the 2001 census, 39,106 Czech citizens, or around 0.4% of the Czech Republic's total population, declared German ethnicity.[5] In 2011 the census methodology changed and it was newly possible to declare multiple ethnicities or none at all: 25% of the citizens chose the option of not declaring ethnicity. In this census 18,658 citizens declared German as its sole ethnicity, while another 6,563 in combination with another ethnicity.[6] According to regional statistics the largest number of citizens with German ethnicity is 4,431 in Karlovy Vary Region (1.5% of total population in this region). On district level the largest share is in Sokolov District (2.3%) followed by Karlovy Vary District (1.2%), both in Karlovy Vary Region. Today's Germans in the Czech republic form a small minority, remaining after the expulsion of the Sudeten Germans who had formed a majority in several areas of the Czech republic.

Following municipalities had in 2011 share of German ethnicity population over 6%:

  • Horská Kvilda (Klatovy District) - 9.72%
  • Měděnec (Chomutov District) - 9.49%
  • Kryštofovy Hamry (Chomutov District) - 8.64%
  • Mikulov (Teplice District) - 7.80%
  • Tatrovice (Sokolov District) - 7.74%
  • Abertamy (Karlovy Vary District) - 7.42%
  • Horní Blatná (Karolvy Vary District) - 7.38%
  • Pernink (Karolvy Vary District) - 6.37%
  • Stříbrná (Sokolov District) - 6.22%
  • Josefov (Sokolov District) - 6.14%
  • Vejprty (Chomutov District) - 6.07%

Government statistics also showed 21,216 German citizens living in the CR as of December 31, 2016.[3]

Education

The Deutsche Schule Prag is a German international school in Prague.

Media

  • Landeszeitung der Deutschen in Böhmen, Mähren und Schlesien
  • Prager Zeitung

See also

  • Sudeten Germans
  • Expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia

References

1. ^ 
2. ^ 
3. ^[https://www.czso.cz/documents/10180/67309422/32019817.pdf/1917ff5f-f7bf-4aa3-be8e-de2835bd40e6?version=1.5 Statistical Yearbook of the Czech Republic - 2017]
4. ^{{cite web |url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gm.html |title = CIA – The World Factbook – Germany |work= The World Factbook| publisher= Central Intelligence Agency |date= May 31, 2012 | accessdate = 2016-08-14}}
5. ^{{citation|url=http://www.czso.cz/eng/redakce.nsf/i/29_5_population:_by_nationality_and_municipality_size_group_1_march_2001/$File/2905.XLS |chapter=29-5. Population: by nationality and municipality size group |date=2001-03-01 |title=Basic results of the Population and Housing Census 2001 |publisher=Czech Statistical Office |accessdate=2009-12-23 }}{{dead link|date=January 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
6. ^{{citation|url=https://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo2/faces/cs/index.jsf?page=vystup-objekt-vyhledavani&vyhltext=614a&bkvt=NjE0YQ..&pvo=OBCR614A&z=T&f=TABULKA&katalog=all&u=v1050__VUZEMI__97__19&&v=v1051__null__null__null&str=v1051#w=|title=Tab. 614a Obyvatelstvo podle věku, národnosti a pohlaví|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|accessdate=2016-12-29}}

Further reading

  • {{Citation

|quotes =
|last=Cordell
|first=Karl
|author2=Stefan Wolff
|date= June 2005
|title= Ethnic Germans in Poland and the Czech Republic: a comparative evaluation
|journal= Nationalities Papers
|volume= 33
|issue= 2
|pages= 255–276
|pmid =
|doi=10.1080/00905990500088610
|id=
|url=
|language=
|format=
|accessdate=
|laysummary =
|laysource =
|laydate =
|quote=
|postscript =.
}}{{Ethnic and national minoritites in the Czech Republic}}{{German diaspora}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Germans In The Czech Republic}}

5 : German diaspora in the Czech Republic|Ethnic groups in the Czech Republic|Czech people of German descent|Czech people of Austrian descent|Czech Republic–Germany relations

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