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词条 Clarke County, Iowa
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

     Adjacent counties  Highways 

  3. Communities

     Cities  Unincorporated communities  Townships 

  4. Demographics

     2010 census  2000 census  Population ranking 

  5. Politics

  6. See also

  7. References

{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2018}}{{Infobox U.S. County
| county = Clarke County
| state = Iowa
|ex image = Clarke County, Iowa Courthouse.jpg
|ex image size = 240px
|ex image cap = Clarke County Courthouse in Osceola
| seal =
| founded = January 13, 1846
| seat wl = Osceola
| largest city wl = Osceola
| area_total_sq_mi = 432
| area_land_sq_mi = 431
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.6
| area percentage = 0.1%
| census yr = 2010
| pop = 9286
| density_sq_mi = 22
| time zone = Central
| district = 2nd
| named for = James Clarke
}}Clarke County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2010 census, the population was 9,286.[1] The county seat is Osceola.[2] The county was formed in January 1846, one of twelve counties established by legislative action in a comprehensive act.[3][4] It was named for James Clarke, a Governor of the Iowa Territory.[5]

History

The first courthouse for Clarke County was a wood frame two–story structure in Osceola. In 1883 it was replaced with a brick structure on former park area in the town square. By the 1950s this building was insufficient, and the present modern structure was completed in 1956. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2018.[6]

Geography

According to the US Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|432|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|431|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|0.6|sqmi}} (0.1%) is water.[7]

Adjacent counties

  • Decatur County (south)
  • Lucas County (east)
  • Madison County (northwest)
  • Union County (west)
  • Warren County (northeast)

Highways

  • Interstate 35 - runs east–west through central Clarke County, passing Osceola
  • U.S. Highway 34 - runs north–south through central Clarke County, passing Osceola
  • U.S. Highway 69 - enters northeastern Clarke County, runs southwest to Osceola, then south to south line of county
  • Iowa Highway 152 - a short route north of Osceola, runs southeast–northwest to connect I-35 and US-34[8]

Communities

Cities

{{div col|colwidth=15em}}
  • Murray
  • Osceola
  • Weldon
  • Woodburn
{{div col end}}

Unincorporated communities

{{div col|colwidth=15em}}
  • Hopeville
  • Jamison
  • Lacelle
  • Liberty
  • Ottawa[9]
  • Smyrna
{{div col end}}

Townships

{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
  • Doyle
  • Franklin
  • Fremont
  • Green Bay
  • Jackson
  • Knox
  • Liberty
  • Madison
  • Osceola
  • Troy
  • Ward
  • Washington
{{div col end}}

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1850= 79
|1860= 5427
|1870= 8735
|1880= 11513
|1890= 11332
|1900= 12440
|1910= 10736
|1920= 10506
|1930= 10384
|1940= 10233
|1950= 9369
|1960= 8222
|1970= 7581
|1980= 8612
|1990= 8287
|2000= 9133
|2010= 9286
|estyear=2016
|estimate=9309
|estref=[10]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[11]
2012 Estimate[12]
}}

2010 census

The 2010 census recorded a population of 9,286 in the county, with a population density of {{Pop density|9286|431|sqmi|km2}}. There were 4,086 housing units, of which 3,701 were occupied.[13]

2000 census

As of the census[14] of 2000, there were 9,133 people, 3,584 households, and 2,498 families residing in the county. The population density was 21 people per square mile (8/km²). There were 3,934 housing units at an average density of 9 per square mile (4/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 96.64% White, 0.11% Black or African American, 0.33% Native American, 0.35% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 1.96% from other races, and 0.58% from two or more races. 4.04% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 3,584 households out of which 32.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.80% were married couples living together, 8.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.30% were non-families. 25.90% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.30% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.01.

In the county, the population was spread out with 26.30% under the age of 18, 7.60% from 18 to 24, 26.50% from 25 to 44, 22.50% from 45 to 64, and 17.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 97.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.00 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $34,474, and the median income for a family was $42,171. Males had a median income of $29,648 versus $20,522 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,409. About 6.20% of families and 8.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.10% of those under age 18 and 7.70% of those age 65 or over.

Population ranking

The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Clarke County.[15]

† county seat
RankCity/Town/etc.Municipal typePopulation (2010 Census)
1† Osceola City 4,929
2Murray City 756
3Woodburn City 202
4Weldon (mostly in Decatur County) City 125

Politics

{{Hidden begin
|titlestyle = background:#ccccff;
|title = Presidential Elections Results
}}
Presidential Elections Results[16]
Year Republican Democratic Third Parties
60.9% 2,7136.2% 276
48.0% 2,1242.6% 117
47.7% 2,1182.5% 109
48.2% 2,2000.9% 43
47.5% 1,9842.7% 111
35.7% 1,40112.0% 469
33.3% 1,41721.6% 922
41.5% 1,6311.0% 41
52.4% 2,2620.7% 29
54.9% 2,4178.5% 373
41.9% 1,7371.9% 79
56.8% 2,2142.5% 97
51.5% 2,0597.2% 286
36.7% 1,5460.2% 7
57.8% 2,6310.3% 13
56.0% 2,4620.1% 6
65.7% 3,2150.5% 26
50.1% 2,1951.9% 83
56.8% 2,6030.8% 35
53.8% 2,9620.6% 35
48.9% 2,5711.5% 79
39.9% 1,6082.0% 80
61.9% 2,7801.5% 68
52.5% 2,55432.3% 1,570
70.8% 3,1501.0% 43
55.1% 1,5071.9% 53
35.4% 88228.0% 697
58.0% 1,6241.5% 42
64.6% 1,7993.3% 91
56.7% 1,8001.7% 53
51.5% 1,6461.0% 31
{{Hidden end}}

See also

{{Portal|Iowa}}
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Clarke County, Iowa
  • Clarke County website

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/19/19039.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 14, 2014}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=June 7, 2011|title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|archivedate=May 31, 2011}}
3. ^{{cite book|title=The Counties and Courthouses of Iowa|last=Pratt|first=LeRoy G.|year=1977|publisher=Klipto Printing and Office Supply Co.|location=Mason City, Iowa}}
4. ^The other Iowa counties established on January 13, 1843 are Boone, Dallas, Decatur, Jasper, Lucas, Madison, Marshall, Polk, Story, Warren, and Wayne.
5. ^Clarke County {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20070703140822/http://www.iowacounties.org/About%20Us/AboutCoGov/County%20Pages/Clarke.htm|date=July 3, 2007}}
6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.osceolaiowa.com/2018/02/08/downtownosceola-added-to-national-register-of-historic-places/aps8a7n/|title=Downtown Osceola added to National Register of Historic Places|work=Osceola Sentinel-Tribune|location=Osceola|date=February 15, 2018|accessdate=August 15, 2018}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}
8. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/IA-152,+Osceola,+IA+50213/@41.068382,-93.783573,15.25z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x87ebfd31d951cf4b:0x314ad11809efc962!8m2!3d41.0670801!4d-93.7737531 IA-34 Google Maps (accessed 18 August 2018)]
9. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Clarke+County,+IA/@41.1273063,-93.6345195,13.5z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x87ebe2554a6a565b:0xa269ea2189109e83!8m2!3d41.0177836!4d-93.7841503 Clarke County IA Google Maps (accessed 15 August 2018)]
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=US Decennial Census|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=August 1, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/counties/totals/2012/CO-EST2012-alldata.html|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: 1 April 2010 to 1 July 2012|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=August 1, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130707052113/http://www.census.gov/popest/data/counties/totals/2012/CO-EST2012-alldata.html|archivedate=July 7, 2013}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_PL_GCTPL2.ST05&prodType=table|title=Population and Housing Occupancy Status: 2010 - State -- County|publisher=US Census Bureau – American FactFinder|accessdate=March 9, 2011}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=January 31, 2008|title=American FactFinder|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/|archivedate=September 11, 2013}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/2010census/ |title=Archived copy|accessdate=February 10, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6M1KRmETR?url=http://www.census.gov/2010census/|archivedate=December 21, 2013}}
16. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=April 25, 2018}}
{{Commons}}{{Geographic Location
|Centre = Clarke County, Iowa
|Northeast = Warren County
|East = Lucas County
|South = Decatur County
|West = Union County
|Northwest = Madison County
}}{{Clarke County, Iowa}}{{Iowa}}{{coord|41|01|22|N|93|47|11|W|region:US-IA_type:adm2nd_source:dewiki|display=title}}

3 : Clarke County, Iowa|1846 establishments in Iowa Territory|Populated places established in 1846
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