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Hollandia (1742 ship)

释义

History
Salvage
References
External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2017}}Hollandia}}>{{Infobox Ship Image

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Ship country=Dutch Republic

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Ship name= Hollandia

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Ship owner=Dutch East India Company

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Ship builder=Amsterdam Dockyard

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Ship launched=1742

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Ship fate=Wrecked, 13 July 1743

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Ship class=

Ship type= Fluyt

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Ship displacement=

Ship tons burthen=700 tons

42|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

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Ship sail plan=Full rigged ship

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Ship armament=32 guns

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Hollandia was a ship of the Dutch East India Company (Dutch: Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie; VOC) which wrecked on Annet, Isles of Scilly on 13 July 1743 causing 276 fatalities. The wreck was discovered in 1971 by Rex Cowan, a London attorney.

History

Hollandia was built by the Dutch East India Company in 1742 in Amsterdam to a new design, as a 32 gun, 700 ton ship with a length of {{convert|42|m|ft}}.^[1] On 3 June 1743 she left Texel as part of a Batavia bound fleet carrying a large amount of trade coin and several important passengers. On 13 July 1743 she became separated from the fleet and struck Gunner Rock near Annet, Isles of Scilly in the early hours of the morning, sinking nearby with the loss of all hands.^[2]

Salvage

Rex Cowan began his search for Hollandia in 1968, starting with Dutch and English archives and using advanced (for the time) equipment such as a proton magnetometer, finally locating the wreck on 16 September 1971. A large quantity of coins was recovered, as well as bronze cannons and mortars.

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.dnfa.com/search.asp?view=lotno&auction=13167&lotno=1007&uniqueid=364788-5 |title=The J B Close Collection of Historic Naval Cannon |location=Donnington, Newbury |date=15 July 2009 |accessdate=18 November 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110710141811/http://www.dnfa.com/search.asp?view=lotno&auction=13167&lotno=1007&uniqueid=364788-5 |archivedate=10 July 2011 |df=dmy-all }}
2. ^{{cite journal|last=McFarland|first=F|title=From Far and Wide|journal=Scillonian|date=June 1929|volume=4|issue=18|page=183}}

External links

Hollandia on wrecksite

5 : Age of Sail merchant ships of the Dutch Republic|Cornish shipwrecks|Maritime incidents in 1743|Ships of the Dutch East India Company|Shipwrecks of the Isles of Scilly

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