1. Traffic restriction

2. See also

3. References

College Green ({{Irish place name|Faiche an Choláiste|no_translate=yes}}) is a three-sided plaza in the centre of Dublin, Ireland. On its northern side is the Bank of Ireland building, which until 1800 was Ireland's Parliament House. To its east stands Trinity College Dublin. To its south stands a series of 19th-century buildings that are mostly banks.

Streets leading onto College Green are Dame Street to the west, Grafton Street to the south, and Westmoreland Street to the north. College Green has been used as an assembly point for major political rallies. In the mid-1990s, United States President Bill Clinton addressed a crowd during his visit to Ireland. President Barack Obama spoke at the site in a major address during his visit in May 2011.^[1]

The area was once known as Hoggen Green from the Old Norse word haugr meaning mound, or barrow. The cemetery at College Green consisted of several burial mounds, which are thought to have contained the remains of some of the Norse kings of Dublin.^[2] Between Church Lane and Suffolk Street the Norse had their Thing, an assembly and meeting-place, which was still to be seen in the 17th century. All along College Green, called Hoggen Green by the English, lay their barrows.^[3] Hoggen gave its name to the convent of St Mary de Hogges, which stood roughly where the Bank of Ireland is now, and was a major landowner in the area until the Reformation.

Two major public monuments stand in College Green:

A 19th-century statue of Henry Grattan, one of the leading members of the old Irish Parliament, stands facing Trinity College.

Further back stands a statue of patriot Thomas Davis. Previously, this was the location of one of Dublin's finest equestrian statues, of King William III of England (William of Orange) on horseback, by Grinling Gibbons, which features in James Joyce's story The Dead. It was taken down after it was badly damaged in an explosion in November 1928.

College Green now exists as a street running from the front gates of Trinity College Dublin to pedestrian traffic lights close to The Central Bank in Dame Street at the junction of Trinity Street. The houses are numbered starting with 1 on the north side of the Street at Westmoreland Street and Trinity College and continuing across to the south side and back on the opposite side to Trinity College and the bottom of Grafton Street. Dubliners often incorrectly identify the street as Dame Street because it continues into Dame Street. College Street which runs from Pearse Street and Westmoreland Street passing railings on the Northern side of Trinity College Dublin is often thought to be College Green.

Traffic restriction

Since July 2009, College Green, during peak times on working days, has been accessible only to pedestrians, buses, taxis and cyclists.^[5]

In 2016, plans were published for College Green to be fully pedestrianised, apart from a public-transport lane along the Trinity College side, to create a large public space in front of the Bank of Ireland. However, in October 2018 An Bord Pleanála, the state planning agency, rejected the plan.^[6][7]

See also

• Statues in Dublin
• List of streets and squares in Dublin
• Dublin College Green (UK Parliament constituency)

References

• Mike Budnik
• Mike Bull
• Mike Bullard (disambiguation)
• Mike Buresh
• Mike Burgess (Kansas politician)
• Mike Burgoyne
• Mike Burke
• Mike Burke (shortstop)
• Mike Burkett
• Mike Burnett
• Mike Burney
• Mike burney
• Mike burns
• Mike Burns (baseball pitcher)
• Mike Burns (songwriter)
• Mike Burton
• Mike Burton (disambiguation)
• Mike Burton (politician)
• Mike Burton (swimming)
• Mike Burtscher
• Mike Busbee
• Mike Busby
• Mike Buskens
• Mike Buskey
• Mike Busselle