| 词条 | Columbretes Islands |
| 释义 |
| name = Columbretes | settlement_type = Islands | official_name = | native_name = Els Columbrets | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = View of the Columbrete Grande island natural port, with La Ferrera islet on the background | image_flag = | image_shield = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = Mapa IllesColumbretes.png | map_caption = Columbretes Islands map | pushpin_map = Spain | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Spain | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|Spain}} | subdivision_type1 = Autonomous community | subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Valencian Community}} | subdivision_type2 = Province | subdivision_name2 = Castelló | subdivision_type3 = Comarca | subdivision_name3 = Plana Alta | subdivision_type4 = Judicial district | subdivision_name4 = Castelló de la Plana | seat_type = | seat = | coordinates = {{coord|39|53|53|N|0|41|07|E|region:ES_type:city|display=inline}} | coordinates_footnotes = | elevation_m = | elevation_min_m = | elevation_max_m =67 | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 0.19 | established_title = | established_date = | population_footnotes = | population_total = no permanent population| population_as_of =2009| population_demonym =| population_note =| population_density_km2 =| blank_name_sec1 =| blank_info_sec1 =| timezone = CET| utc_offset = +1| timezone_DST = CEST| utc_offset_DST = +2| postal_code_type = Postal code| postal_code = 12100| area_code_type = Dialing code| area_code =| leader_title =| leader_name =| leader_party =| website =| footnotes =}}The Columbretes Islands ({{lang-ca-valencia|Els Columbrets}}, {{IPA-ca|els kolumˈbɾets|IPA}}) are a group of small uninhabited islets of volcanic origin, in the Mediterranean Sea, {{convert|49|km|0|abbr=off}} off Oropesa del Mar. Administratively they belong to Castelló de la Plana municipality, Valencian Community, Spain.The main islets are Illa Grossa ({{lang-es|Columbrete Grande}}), La Ferrera, La Foradada and El Carallot. The total emerged area of all four is around {{convert|0.19|km2|2|abbr=on}} and the highest point is {{convert|67|m|0|abbr=off}} above sea level. Illa Grossa, by far the largest, is the northernmost island of the group. It stands in the place of an ancient crater and shows a distinctive semi-circular pattern. There are no buildings on it, except for a 19th-century lighthouse, a jetty and the staff quarters used by the biologists working in the wildlife reserve.==Geology==The cone forming the Columbrete Grande was formed during four volcanic episodes from 1.0 to 0.3 million years ago.Aparicio, A., Mitjavila, J.M., Arafia, V., Villa. I.M.(1991) BoL Geol. Min., 102, 562-70 2. ^Vipera latasti Boscá, 1878{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 3. ^Insular lizard of the Columbretes Archipelago {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080504005317/http://www.lacerta.de/Seiten_Literaturverzeichnis/Autoren/Autoren-C.html |date=2008-05-04 }} 4. ^Paratype of Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv. subsp. columbretensis R. Fern. External links{{commons category}}
12 : Islands of Spain|Natural parks of Spain|Natural parks of the Valencian Community|Landforms of the Valencian Community|Plana Alta|Seabird colonies|Biosphere reserves of Spain|Protected areas established in 1988|Marine reserves|Protected areas of the Valencian Community|Balearic Sea|Uninhabited islands of Spain |
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