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词条 Ionic potential
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{Short description|ratio of electric charge to radius of an ion}}{{Refimprove|date=August 2017}}Ionic potential is the ratio of electric charge to the radius of an ion.[1]

As such, the proportion measures the charge density at the surface of the ion; usually the denser the charge, the stronger will be the bond that the ion forms.[2]

The ionic potential gives the sense of how strongly or weakly the ion will be attracted, electrostatically, to ions of opposite charge; and to what extent the ion will repel other ions of like charge.

It measures the polarising power of a cation.

See also

  • Ionization energy
  • Surface charge

References

1. ^{{Cite web| title = Ionic potential| url = http://www.encyclopedia.com/science/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/ionic-potential| place = A Dictionary of Earth Sciences 1999, originally published by Oxford University Press 1999| access-date = 17 April 2017}}
2. ^{{Cite web| title = Ionic potential| url = http://www.gly.uga.edu/railsback/Fundamentals/IonicPotential04P.pdf| access-date = 17 April 2017}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ionic Potential}}{{Physical-chemistry-stub}}

4 : Binding energy|Chemical properties|Ions|Physical chemistry

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