| 词条 | Island Pond (Rockingham County, New Hampshire) |
| 释义 |
| name = Island Pond | image = Island Pond, Derry NH.jpg | caption = Island Pond | image_bathymetry = | caption_bathymetry = | location = Rockingham County, New Hampshire | coords = {{coord|42|52|3|N|71|12|48|W|type:waterbody_region:US|display=inline,title}} | type = | inflow = Taylor Brook; Drew Brook | outflow = Spicket River | catchment = | basin_countries = United States | length = {{convert|2.5|mi|abbr=on}} | width = {{convert|0.6|mi|abbr=on}} | area = {{convert|532|acre|km2}} | depth = {{convert|34|ft}} | max-depth = {{convert|70|ft}} | volume = | residence_time = | shore = | elevation = {{convert|62.5|m|disp=flip}} | islands = Governors Island; Escumbuit Island; Loon Island; Chase Island; Sheep Island; Pine Island | cities = Derry; Hampstead, Atkinson }}Island Pond[1] (sometimes referred to locally as Big Island Pond) is a {{convert|532|acre|adj=on}}[2] water body located in Rockingham County in southern New Hampshire, in the towns of Derry, Hampstead and Atkinson. The pond is near the head of the Spicket River watershed, which feeds the Merrimack River in Lawrence, Massachusetts. The pond was formed from the merger of two smaller bodies of water in 1878, when a dam raised the water level by 8.5 feet.[3] The pond is named for Governor's Island, a {{convert|200|acre|adj=on|-1}} island that lies within it. The island in turn is named for Benning Wentworth, colonial governor of New Hampshire, who built a summer residence on the north end of the island. A smaller island is named after the Native American chief Escumbuit.[4] The lake is classified as a cold and warmwater fishery and contains largemouth and smallmouth bass, brook trout, rainbow trout, brown trout, chain pickerel, horned pout, white perch, black crappie, and bluegill.[5] See also
References1. ^{{Cite web|url={{GNIS 3|867734}}|title=Island Pond|work=Geographic Names Information System|publisher=U.S. Geological Survey|date=December 31, 1981|accessdate=March 30, 2012}} {{Merrimack River}}{{NewHampshire-geo-stub}}2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.granit.sr.unh.edu |title=New Hampshire GRANIT state geographic information system |accessdate=March 30, 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130803072027/http://www.granit.sr.unh.edu/ |archivedate=August 3, 2013 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite book|last1=French|first1=Laura|title=Forest Management Plan for Governor’s Island|date=May 2016|publisher=The Ecosystem Management Company|location=New London, NH|page=6}} 4. ^{{Cite book|first=Alfred E.|last=Kayworth|year=2000|title=Legends of the Pond|publisher=Branden Books|location=Wellesley, MA|isbn=0-8283-2053-5}} 5. ^{{Cite web| url=http://www.wildlife.state.nh.us/maps/bathymetry/island_derry.pdf| title=Island Pond, Derry, Atkinson, Hampstead| publisher=NH Fish & Game| accessdate=July 21, 2015}} 2 : Lakes of Rockingham County, New Hampshire|Lakes of New Hampshire |
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