| 词条 | Jack Ryder (American football) |
| 释义 |
| name = Jack Ryder | image = Jack Ryder OSU.jpg | alt = | caption = Ryder pictured c. 1893 | sport = Football | birth_date = {{Birth date|1871|11|16}} | birth_place = Oberlin, Ohio | death_date = {{Death date and age|1936|6|5|1871|11|16}} | death_place = Cincinnati, Ohio | alma_mater = | player_years1 = 1891 | player_team1 = Williams | coach_years1 = 1892–1895, 1898 | coach_team1 = Ohio State | overall_record = 22–22–2 | bowl_record = | tournament_record = | championships = | awards = | coaching_records = }} Frederick Bushnell Ryder (November 16, 1871 – June 5, 1936), commonly known as Jack Ryder, was an American football player, coach and sportswriter. He served as the second head football coach and the first paid at Ohio State University, coaching from 1892 to 1895 and again in 1898, compiling a record of 22–22–2. Ryder was later a noted sportswriter for The Cincinnati Enquirer. Early years and playing careerRyder was born in Oberlin, Ohio in 1871, but moved with his family as a youth to New England. He attended Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts, where he learned the game of American football. In 1888 Ryder returned to Oberlin to attend Oberlin College. He introduced the game to that school, and soon began to pressure the school administration to allow the Oberlin students to form an intercollegiate team. The pressure ultimately paid off in the Fall of 1890.[1] Before the Oberlin team would play a game, however, Ryder decided to transfer to Williams College in Williamstown, Massachusetts. He later played for the Williams team. He graduated in 1892. Coaching careerIn the Fall of 1892, Ryder came to Columbus, Ohio to teach at Columbus Academy. He was also offered a job as the head coach of the Ohio State University football team. He was the first coach hired at the University. The Ohio State Buckeyes football team had previously been coached by Alexander Lilley, but Lilley had worked as a volunteer. In his first season, Ryder was paid $15 per week for a season total of $150. Ryder led Ohio State to its first winning season. He introduced the concepts of closed practice and a training table. He also introduced a formation known as the Ryder Wedge, which was a variation of a wedge formation he had used at Williams College. In Ryder's first season, Ohio State outscored their opponents 242 to 14 in their five wins, and were outscored 130 to 18 in their three losses. Ryder stayed with Ohio State from 1892 until 1895. During this time Ryder became proprietor of Columbus Academy. Later, during the Spanish–American War, Ryder saw service with the Ohio Cavalry. Following the war, he returned to Columbus and served one more year, 1898, as the Ohio State coach. Sportswriting careerRyder then landed a job at the Columbus newspaper, the Ohio State Journal, and became a successful sportswriter. In 1905, he was offered a job with The Cincinnati Enquirer. Ryder replaced Charles Webb Murphy as The Cincinnati Enquirers sportswriter, and was a fixture at that newspaper for more than 30 years. While with the Enquirer, Ryder usually covered the Cincinnati Reds baseball team. In 1919, Ryder helped give the nickname to the University of Cincinnati sports teams, the Bearcats. Cincinnati's football team had five years earlier fielded a star fullback named Leonard K. "Teddy" Baehr. In a 1914 game against Kentucky, the Cincinnati fans cheered, "They may be Wildcats, but we have a Baehr-cat on our side." In 1919, Ryder revived the nickname and attributed it to the entire team. The name stuck and was soon adopted by the University.[2] As The Cincinnati Enquirer sportswriter, Ryder was a voter for the Most Valuable Player award for baseball's National League. He was one of eight American sportswriters, one from each National League city, who voted for the award. In 1924, St. Louis Cardinals second baseman Rogers Hornsby batted .424. Ryder did not give Hornsby a single vote in any of the ten spots on his ballot because he considered Hornsby a selfish player. Ryder was quoted as saying: "I will concede Hornsby is a most valuable player to himself, but not to his team. On that basis I couldn't give him a solitary vote." Brooklyn Dodgers pitcher Dazzy Vance won the award.[3] Ryder retired from The Cincinnati Enquirer in June 1936. Soon after, he died of a heart attack in the Cincinnati neighborhood of Avondale. Head coaching record{{CFB Yearly Record Start | type = coach | team = | conf = | bowl = | poll = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead| name = Ohio State Buckeyes | conf = Independent | startyear = 1892 | endyear = 1895 }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1892 | name = Ohio State | overall = 5–3 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1893 | name = Ohio State | overall = 4–5 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1894 | name = Ohio State | overall = 6–5 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1895 | name = Ohio State | overall = 4–4–2 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead | name = Ohio State Buckeyes | conf = Independent | startyear = 1898 | endyear = single }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1898 | name = Ohio State | overall = 3–5 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subtotal | name = Ohio State | overall = 22–22–2 | confrecord = }}{{CFB Yearly Record End | overall = 22–22–2 | bowls = no | poll = no | polltype = | legend = no }} References1. ^Nat Brandt, [https://www.amazon.com/dp/0873386841 When Oberlin Was King of the Gridiron: The Heisman Years] {{Portal|Biography}}{{Ohio State Buckeyes football coach navbox}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ryder, Jack}}2. ^Greg Hand, History of the Bearcat Mascot 3. ^December Classic Moments 12 : 1871 births|1936 deaths|19th-century players of American football|Ohio State Buckeyes football coaches|Williams Ephs football players|Oberlin College alumni|Phillips Academy alumni|American military personnel of the Spanish–American War|People from Oberlin, Ohio|Sportswriters from Ohio|The Cincinnati Enquirer people|Journalists from Ohio |
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