“Johanan HaSandlar”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Johanan HaSandlar

释义

References
External links

{{Eras of the Halakha}}Johanan HaSandlar (lit. "Johanan the Shoemaker" or "Johanan the Sandalmaker", alternatively "Johanan the Alexandrian") ({{lang-he-n|יוחנן הסנדלר}}) (c. 100 CE – c. 150 CE) was one of the main students of Rabbi Akiva and a contemporary of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai. He is one of the tannaim whose teachings are quoted in the Mishnah. The name "HaSandlar" may imply that Rabbi Yohanan earned his living as a shoemaker, but it could also indicate that he was a native of Alexandria, Egypt.^[1]

Rabbi Yochanan was a great-grandson of Rabbi Gamaliel the Elder; he also purportedly traced his ancestry back to King David.^[2] Rashi, the great medieval commentator, was a 33rd-generation descendant of Rabbi Yochanan.

He is well known for his saying in the Mishnah of Pirkei Avoth (4:14): "Every assembly that is for the sake of Heaven will survive; but if it is not for the sake of Heaven, it will not survive."

He died on the 29th day of the Hebrew month of Tammuz (the same yahrzeit as that of Rashi), and was buried 200 meters from the tomb of Shimon bar Yochai in Meron, now located in Israel.

References

1. ^{{cite book|author=Adin Steinsaltz|title=The Talmud: The Steinsaltz Edition : Tractate Ketubot|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UwomAQAAIAAJ|accessdate=14 September 2011|date=23 November 1993|publisher=Random House|isbn=978-0-679-42694-3|page=88}}
2. ^Rabbi Yehiel Ben Shlomo Heilprin - Later Achronim

External links

Photo of Rabbi Yochanan's grave in Meron

2 : Mishnah rabbis|2nd-century rabbis

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