| 词条 | Coombe Keynes |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Coombe Keynes |static_image_name = Coombe Keynes Parish Church - geograph.org.uk - 82686.jpg |static_image_caption = Holy Rood parish church |coordinates = {{coord|50.6576|-2.2241|display=inline,title}} |os_grid_reference = SY842842 |population = 80 |shire_district= Purbeck |shire_county = Dorset |region= South West England |country = England |constituency_westminster= South Dorset |post_town= Wareham |postcode_district= BH20 |postcode_area= BH |dial_code= 01929 |website= Coombe Keynes Community web site }} Coombe Keynes is a hamlet, civil parish and depopulated village in the Purbeck district of Dorset, England. The village is about {{convert|2|mi|0}} south of Wool and about {{convert|5|mi|0}} west-south-west of Wareham. In 2013 the population of the civil parish was estimated to be 80.[1] There are 22 houses in the hamlet and 37 properties in the parish as a whole. HistoryCoombe Keynes was part of Winfrith Hundred. The Domesday Book of 1086 records it as Cume, held by Gilbert de Magminot, Bishop of Lisieux.[2] The name Keynes derives from the later Lords of the Manor, the de Cahaignes family, who also held Tarrant Keyneston. Later Coombe Keynes' population declined until it is now only a hamlet. The lost part of the settlement was immediately east of the parish church. The area is now a field what appear to be platforms where cottages stood and a hollow way that would have been a lane. This depopulated area is now a Scheduled Ancient Monument.[3] The Church of England parish church of the Holy Rood was formerly the centre of a large parish that included the village of Wool. In 1844 Wool was made into a separate parish. The two ecclesiastical parishes were recombined in 1967.[4] The chancel arch and west tower of Holy Rood church is 13th-century. The rest of the church was rebuilt in 1860–61 to designs by Thomas Hicks. It is a Gothic Revival building with nave, chancel and north porch.[5] It was deconsecrated in 1974 and is now used as a secular function room managed by the Coombe Keynes Trust.[6] The Coombe Keynes Chalice, a rare pre-Reformation chalice with an octagonal foot with embellished angles on the stem, is now kept in the Victoria and Albert Museum.[7] {{clear|left}}References1. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.dorsetforyou.com/344882 |title=Parish Population Data |publisher=Dorset County Council |accessdate=11 February 2015 |date=20 January 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141102112421/https://www.dorsetforyou.com/344882 |archivedate=2 November 2014 |df=dmy-all }} 2. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SY8484/coombe-keynes/ |archive-url= https://archive.is/20120729083826/http://www.domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SY8484/coombe-keynes/ |dead-url= yes |archive-date= 2012-07-29 |title=Coombe Keynes |work=Domesday Map |accessdate=}} 3. ^{{NHLE |num=1017260 |desc=Medieval settlement east of Holy Rood Church |accessdate=11 June 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.opcdorset.org/CoombeKeynesFiles/CoombeKeynes.htm |title=Coombe Keynes |work=Dorset Online Parish Clerks |accessdate=}} 5. ^{{NHLE |num=1120491 |desc=Former Church of the Holy Rood |grade=II |accessdate=11 June 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.coombekeynes.com/businesses/ |title=The Coombe Keynes Trust |accessdate=11 June 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web |url= https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O104962/chalice-the-coombe-keynes-chalice/ |title=The Coombe Keynes Chalice |publisher=Victoria and Albert Museum |accessdate=}}{{dead link |date=June 2017}} Further reading
External links{{Commonscat|Coombe Keynes}}
2 : Civil parishes in Dorset|Hamlets in Dorset |
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