词条 | Corypha | |||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|image = Corypha umbraculifera 1913.jpg |image_caption = Corypha umbraculifera painting (1913) |regnum = Plantae |unranked_divisio = Angiosperms |unranked_classis = Monocots |unranked_ordo = Commelinids |ordo = Arecales |familia = Arecaceae |subfamilia = Coryphoideae |tribus = Corypheae |genus = Corypha |genus_authority = L. |synonyms =
|synonyms_ref = [1] |}} Corypha (Gebang Palm, Buri Palm and Talipot Palm) is a genus of palms (family Arecaceae), native to India, Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines, New Guinea and northeastern Australia (Cape York Peninsula, Queensland). They are fan palms (subfamily Coryphoideae), and the leaves have a long petiole terminating in a rounded fan of numerous leaflets. All are large palms with leaves ranging from 2–5 metres in length. They reach heights of 20–40 m and with a trunk diameter of up to 1-2.5 m. All the species are monocarpic and die after flowering. The genus is relatively slow growing and can take many years to form a trunk. Species include:[2]
GalleryUsesIn the Philippines, buri trees, like the sago palm, are used as sources of starch made into starch balls called landang. These are traditionally cooked into various desserts and dishes, most notably the binignit.[3] The leaves are often used for thatching or can be woven into baskets, etc. Three kinds of fibres, namely buri, raffia, and buntal, may be obtained from the plant. The Buntal (buri palm leaves) Hat Festival is celebrated in Baliuag, Bulacan yearly every May 6[4][5] References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/synonomy.do?name_id=48218 |title=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |accessdate=16 May 2014}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=corypha|title=The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species|accessdate=June 5, 2014}} 3. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.philstar.com/cebu-lifestyle/2015/03/31/1439444/cebuano-binignit | title = Cebuano Binignit | publisher = The Freeman | date = 31 March 2015 | author = Cabello, Nathan | access-date =2 July 2016}} 4. ^.Philippine Travel Blog: Buntal Hat festival launched in Baliuag Bulacan {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121226095844/http://www.lakbaypilipinas.com/blog/2011/05/20/buntal-hat-festival-launched-in-baliuag-bulacan/ |date=2012-12-26 }} 5. ^The Philippine Star: Baliuag celebrates buntal weaving
5 : Corypha|Arecaceae genera|Coryphinae|Flora of Indomalesia|Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus |
|||||||||||||||||
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。