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词条 Kalam (disambiguation)
释义

  1. Philosophy

  2. Languages

  3. Settlements

  4. People

  5. See also

Kalam or Ilm al-Kalam (lit. "science of discourse") is a term for methodic theology in Islam.

Kalam can also refer to:

Philosophy

  • Kalam cosmological argument, a cosmological argument for the existence of God rooted in the Ilm al-Kalam heritage
  • Jewish Kalam, an early-medieval style of Jewish philosophy that evolved in response to the Islamic Kalam, which in turn was a reaction against Aristotelian philosophy

Languages

  • Kalam languages, a small family of languages spoken in New Guinea
    • Kalam language, one of the Kalam languages spoken in New Guinea

Settlements

  • Kalam, Swat, a valley along the upper reaches of the Swat River in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
  • Kalam, East Azerbaijan, a village in East Azerbaijan Province, Iran
  • Kalam, Hormozgan, a village in Hormozgan Province, Iran
  • Kolm-e Bala, a village in Ilam Province, Iran
  • Kolm-e Pain, a village in Ilam Province, Iran

People

  • Kalam Bey (died 1307), first ruler of Karasids Emirate
  • Kalam Mooniaruck (born 1983), English-born Mauritian footballer
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam (1931–2015), an Indian scientist and former President of India
  • Abul Kalam Azad (1888–1958), an Indian scholar and senior political leader of the Indian independence movement
  • Murad Kalam, American Muslim writer
  • Shahrom Kalam (born 1985), Malaysian footballer
  • Tõnu Kalam, American orchestral pianist and conductor

See also

  • Qalam (disambiguation)
  • Kalam Institute of Technology, in Berhampur, Ganjam, Odisha, India
  • Kalam SAT, a Femto Satellite and widely claimed to be the world's lightest satellite
  • Kalam TV, a social networking website, based primarily on video sharing
  • Kalam summer festival, a cultural and recreational event, held annually in the scenic valley of Kalam and Mahodand
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