词条 | Crawford County, Pennsylvania | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| ex image = Crawford County Pennsylvania Courthouse.jpg | ex image cap = The Crawford County Courthouse in Meadville | county = Crawford County | state = Pennsylvania | seal = Crawford County PA seal.jpg | founded date = March 12 | founded year = 1800 | seat wl = Meadville | largest city wl = Meadville | area_total_sq_mi = 1038 | area_land_sq_mi = 1012 | area_water_sq_mi = 25 | area percentage = 2.4% | census estimate yr = 2017 | pop = 86,159 | density_sq_mi = 85 | web = www.crawfordcountypa.net | time zone = Eastern | district = 16th | named for = William Crawford | footnotes = {{designation list|embed=yes|designation1=Pennsylvania|designation1_date=May 12, 1982[1]}} }}Crawford County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 88,765.[2] Its county seat is Meadville.[3] The county was created on March 12, 1800, from part of Allegheny County and named for Colonel William Crawford.[4] Crawford County comprises the Meadville, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Erie-Meadville, PA Combined Statistical Area. GeographyAccording to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|1038|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|1012|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|25|sqmi}} (2.4%) is water.[5] Adjacent Counties
National protected area
State protected areaPymatuning State Park is on Pymatuning Reservoir. Major highways{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
Demographics{{US Census population|1800= 2346 |1810= 6178 |1820= 9397 |1830= 16030 |1840= 31724 |1850= 37849 |1860= 48755 |1870= 63832 |1880= 68607 |1890= 65324 |1900= 63643 |1910= 61565 |1920= 60667 |1930= 62980 |1940= 71644 |1950= 78948 |1960= 77956 |1970= 81342 |1980= 88869 |1990= 86169 |2000= 90367 |2010= 88765 |estyear=2017 |estimate=86159 |estref=[6] |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[7] 1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9] 1990-2000[10] 2010-2017[2] }} As of the 2000 census, there were 90,366 people, 34,678 households, and 23,858 families residing in the county.[11] The population density was 89 people per square mile (34/km²). There were 42,416 housing units at an average density of 42 per square mile (16/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 97.00% White, 1.59% Black or African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.28% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.13% from other races, and 0.77% from two or more races. 0.59% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 26.7% were of German, 11.7% American, 11.3% Irish, 10.8% English, 7.6% Italian and 5.4% Polish ancestry. There were 34,678 households out of which 30.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.60% were married couples living together, 9.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.20% were non-families. 26.20% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.01. In the county, the population was spread out with 24.70% under the age of 18, 9.20% from 18 to 24, 26.60% from 25 to 44, 23.90% from 45 to 64, and 15.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 94.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.80 males. Micropolitan Statistical Area{{See also|List of Micropolitan Statistical Areas|List of Combined Statistical Areas}}The United States Office of Management and Budget[12] has designated Crawford County as the Meadville, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area (µSA). As of the 2010 census[13] the micropolitan area ranked 5th most populous in the State of Pennsylvania and the 52nd most populous in the United States with a population of 88,765. Crawford County is also a part of the Erie-Meadville, PA Combined Statistical Area (CSA), which combines the population of both Crawford County and the Erie County areas. The Combined Statistical Area ranked 7th in the State of Pennsylvania and 102nd most populous in the United States with a population of 369,331. {{clear}}Government{{Hidden begin|titlestyle = background:#ccccff;|title = Presidential elections results}}
County Commissioners
Other county officials
Pennsylvania Senate
Pennsylvania House of Representatives
United States House of Representatives
United States Senate
EducationColleges and universities
Community, junior and technical colleges
Laurel Technical Institute (LTI) Public school districts
CommunitiesUnder Pennsylvania law, there are four types of incorporated municipalities: cities, boroughs, townships, and, in at most two cases, towns. The following cities, boroughs and townships are located in Crawford County: Cities
Boroughs{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
Townships{{div col|colwidth=12em}}
Census-designated placesCensus-designated places are geographical areas designated by the U.S. Census Bureau for the purposes of compiling demographic data. They are not actual jurisdictions under Pennsylvania law. {{div col|colwidth=22em}}
Unincorporated communities
Population rankingThe population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Crawford County.[13] † county seat
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.portal.state.pa.us/portal/server.pt/community/pennsylvania_historical_marker_program/2539/search_for_historical_markers|title=PHMC Historical Markers Search|work=Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission|publisher=Commonwealth of Pennsylvania|format=Searchable database|accessdate=January 25, 2014}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=https://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/42/42039.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 16, 2013}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=June 7, 2011|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/https://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|archivedate=May 31, 2011|df=}} 4. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9V1IAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA95#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States|publisher=Govt. Print. Off.|author=Gannett, Henry|year=1905|pages=95}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/counties_list_42.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=March 6, 2015|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2017.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=October 16, 2018}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=March 6, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df= }} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=March 6, 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/pa190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|editor-last=Forstall|editor-first=Richard L.|date=March 24, 1995|accessdate=March 6, 2015}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|date=April 2, 2001|accessdate=March 6, 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=January 31, 2008|title=American FactFinder|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/|archivedate=September 11, 2013|df=}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb|title=Office of Management and Budget|author=|date=|website=whitehouse.gov}} 13. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/2010census/|title=Archived copy|accessdate=December 29, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6M1KRmETR?url=http://www.census.gov/2010census/|archivedate=December 21, 2013|df=}} 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS |title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections |first=David |last=Leip |date= |website=uselectionatlas.org}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pmionline.edu|title=Precision Manufacturing Institute (PMI) |accessdate=April 7, 2007}} External links{{commons category}}
4 : Crawford County, Pennsylvania|1800 establishments in Pennsylvania|Populated places established in 1800|Counties of Appalachia |
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