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词条 Koncovka
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

Koncovka is a Slovak duct-blown[2] overtone fipple flute without finger holes,[3] traditionally played by shepherds.[4] The koncovka flute is played by closing and opening the bottom hole of the flute.[3] By increasing the air speed, two different harmonic series of notes can be played with the end either open or closed.[5] Traditional koncovka melodies use the partial Lydian scale available on this instrument.[5]

See also

{{Commons category|Koncovka}}
  • Fujara, another Slovakian overtone-based shephards flute
  • Willow flute, a Scandinavian overtone-based folk flute

References

1. ^{{cite web |title=FAQ about: Koncovka (overtone flute) |url=http://www.fujara.sk/faq/koncovka.htm |publisher=Folkart Slovakia}}
2. ^{{cite encyclopedia |first=Susan |last=Maclagan |title=Overtone Flute |year=2009 |encyclopedia=A Dictionary for the Modern Flutist |publisher=Scarecrow Press |location=Lanham, Maryland |page=124 |isbn=978-0-8108-6711-6 |oclc=270231309}}
3. ^1 {{cite book |first=Richard |last=Nidel |year=2005 |title=World music: the basics |page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=Hxa2o05_d2sC&pg=PA158 158] |location=London |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-0-415-96800-3 |oclc=56355805}}
4. ^{{cite book |editor1=Lisa Dunford |editor2=Brett Atkinson |editor3=Neil Wilson |year=2007 |title=Czech & Slovak Republics |page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=d-98VTp9UhMC&pg=PA51 51] |location=Footscray, Victoria |publisher=Lonely Planet |isbn=978-1-74104-300-6 |oclc=81453411}}
5. ^1 {{cite book |first=Rod |last=Garnett |year=2004 |title=Flutes of Slovakia: fujara, koncovka, šesťdierková píšťalka and dvojačka |location=Laramie, Wyoming |publisher=University of Wyoming |pages=10–11 |oclc=55993856}}

External links

  • {{cite web |title=Koncovka |url=http://www.fujara.sk/instruments/folkart_slovakia/shepherd_pipes/overtone_flute.htm |publisher=Folkart Slovakia}}
  • {{cite web |title=Koncovky |url=http://www.ofujarach.szm.sk/koncovky.htm |language=Slovak}}
  • {{cite web |title=www.tradicnepistaly.sk - Overtone flute (koncovka) and other traditional Slovak instruments |url=http://www.tradicnepistaly.sk/EN/koncovka.html}}
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5 : Fipple flutes|Overtone flutes|Slovak musical instruments|Russian musical instruments|Ukrainian musical instruments
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