请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Crewe and Nantwich (UK Parliament constituency)
释义

  1. History

  2. Boundaries

  3. Members of Parliament

  4. Elections

     Elections in the 2010s  Elections in the 2000s  Elections in the 1990s  Elections in the 1980s 

  5. See also

  6. Notes and references

{{EngvarB|date=September 2013}}{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2013}}{{Infobox UK constituency main
|name = Crewe and Nantwich
|parliament = uk
|map1 = CreweNantwich2007
|map2 = EnglandCheshire
|map_entity = Cheshire
|map_year =
|year = 1983
|abolished =
|type = County
|elects_howmany = One
|previous = Crewe, Nantwich
|next =
|electorate = 78,544 (2018)[1]
|mp = Laura Smith
|party = Labour
|region = England
|county = Cheshire
|european = North West England
}}

Crewe and Nantwich is a constituency in Cheshire{{#tag:ref|A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)|group= n}} created in 1983 represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2017 by Laura Smith of the Labour Party.

The seat has been relative to others a marginal seat since 2008 as well as a swing seat, as its winner's majority has not exceeded 11.8% of the vote since the 18.9% majority won in that year. The seat has changed hands once since that year.

History

The constituency was created for the 1983 general election. For 25 years, the constituency was represented by the Labour MP Gwyneth Dunwoody. Dunwoody increased her majorities at the general elections of 1987, 1992 and 1997. Her majority was slightly reduced at the 2001 and 2005 general elections. Gwyneth Dunwoody died on 17 April 2008 leading to a by-election held on 22 May 2008 which was won by the Conservative candidate Edward Timpson.[2][3][4][5]

The by-election produced the first Conservative MP for the seat and nationally the first gain for a Conservative Party candidate at a parliamentary by-election since the Mitcham and Morden by-election in 1982 during the Falklands War, and the first from Labour since the Ilford North by-election of 1978. Timpson held the seat until 2017, where Labour's Laura Smith gained it with a narrow majority of just 48 votes, the closest margin in the seat's history and the second-narrowest Labour gain of the election (behind only Kensington, at 20 votes).

Boundaries

1983–1997: The Borough of Crewe and Nantwich wards of Acton, Alexandra, Audlem, Barony Weaver, Bunbury, Combermere, Coppenhall, Delamere, Grosvenor, Maw Green, Minshull, Peckforton, Queens Park, Ruskin Park, St Barnabas, St John's, Shavington, Waldron, Wellington, Weston Park, Willaston East, Willaston West, Wistaston, Wrenbury, and Wybunbury.

1997–2010: The Borough of Crewe and Nantwich wards of Alexandra, Barony Weaver, Coppenhall, Delamere, Grosvenor, Haslington, Maw Green, Queens Park, Ruskin Park, St Barnabas, St John's, Shavington, Waldron, Wellington, Weston Park, Willaston East, Willaston West, Wistaston, and Wybunbury.

2010–present: The Borough of Cheshire East wards of Alexandra, Barony Weaver, Birchin, Coppenhall, Delamere, Englesea, Grosvenor, Haslington, Leighton, Maw Green, St Barnabas, St John's, St Mary's, Shavington, Valley, Waldron, Wellington, Wells Green, Willaston, Wistaston Green, and Wybunbury.

The constituency was created from parts of the constituencies of Crewe and Nantwich. Crewe had elected Labour MPs since 1945, while Nantwich had only elected Conservative MPs since its creation in 1955.

The boundaries of the constituency include the towns of Crewe and Nantwich in the unitary authority of Cheshire East; however, much of the rural area west of Nantwich, and parts of the north of the town of Crewe are in the Eddisbury constituency. Part of Delamere Forest is included in its area.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[6]Party
1983 Gwyneth Dunwoody Labour
2008 by-election Edward Timpson Conservative
2017 Laura Smith Labour

Elections

Elections in the 2010s

{{Election box begin|title=General Election 2017: Crewe and Nantwich[7]}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Laura Smith
|votes = 25,928
|percentage = 47.11
|change = {{increase}}9.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward Timpson
|votes = 25,880
|percentage = 47.03
|change = {{increase}}2.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = UK Independence Party
|candidate = Michael Stanley
|votes = 1,885
|percentage = 3.42
|change = {{decrease}}11.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = David Crowther
|votes = 1,334
|percentage = 2.42
|change = {{decrease}}0.3
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 48
|percentage = 0.08
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 55,027
|percentage = 69.7
|change = {{increase}}2.3
}}{{Election box gain with party link
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|loser = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = {{increase}}3.7
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 2015: Crewe and Nantwich[8][9]}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward Timpson
|votes = 22,445
|percentage = 45.0
|change = -0.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Adrian Heald
|votes = 18,825
|percentage = 37.7
|change = +3.7
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = UK Independence Party
|candidate = Richard Lee
|votes = 7,252
|percentage = 14.5
|change = +11.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Roy Wood
|votes = 1,374
|percentage = 2.8
|change = -12.2
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 3,620
|percentage = 7.3
|change = -4.5
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 49,896
|percentage = 67.4
|change = +1.5
}}{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = -2.3
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 2010: Crewe and Nantwich[10][11]}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward Timpson
|votes = 23,420
|percentage = 45.8
|change = +12.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = David Williams
|votes = 17,374
|percentage = 34.0
|change = -14.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Roy Wood
|votes = 7,656
|percentage = 15
|change = -3.7
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = UK Independence Party
|candidate = James Clutton
|votes = 1,414
|percentage = 2.8
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = British National Party
|candidate = Phil Williams
|votes = 1,043
|percentage = 2.0
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Mike Parsons
|votes = 177
|percentage = 0.3
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 6,046
|percentage = 11.8
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 51,084
|percentage = 65.9
|change = -2.0
}}{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = +17.6
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 2000s

{{Election box begin
|title=By-election, May 2008: Crewe and Nantwich[4][5]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward Timpson
|votes = 20,539
|percentage = 49.5
|change = +16.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Tamsin Dunwoody
|votes = 12,679
|percentage = 30.6
|change = -18.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Elizabeth Shenton
|votes = 6,040
|percentage = 14.6
|change = -4.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = UK Independence Party
|candidate = Mike Nattrass
|votes = 922
|percentage = 2.2
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Green Party of England and Wales
|candidate = Robert Smith
|votes = 359
|percentage = 0.9
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = English Democrats
|candidate = David Roberts
|votes = 275
|percentage = 0.7
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Official Monster Raving Loony Party
|candidate = The Flying Brick
|votes = 236
|percentage = 0.6
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Mark Walklate
|votes = 217
|percentage = 0.5
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate
|party = Cut Tax on Diesel and Petrol
|candidate = Paul Thorogood
|votes = 118
|percentage = 0.3
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Gemma Garrett
|votes = 113
|percentage = 0.3
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 7,860
|percentage = 18.9
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 41,498
|percentage = 58.2
|change = -2.0
}}{{Election box gain with party link
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|loser = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = +17.6
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin
|title=General Election 2005: Crewe and Nantwich[12][13]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Gwyneth Dunwoody
|votes = 21,240
|percentage = 48.8
|change = -5.5
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Eveleigh Moore-Dutton
|votes = 14,162
|percentage = 32.6
|change = +2.2
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Paul Roberts
|votes = 8,083
|percentage = 18.6
|change = +5.1
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 7,078
|percentage = 16.9
|change = -7.3
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 43,485
|percentage = 60.0
|change = -0.2
}}{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = -3.7
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin
|title=General Election 2001: Crewe and Nantwich[14][13]}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Gwyneth Dunwoody
|votes = 22,556
|percentage = 54.3
|change = −3.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Donald Potter
|votes = 12,650
|percentage = 30.4
|change = +3.5
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = David Cannon
|votes = 5,595
|percentage = 13.5
|change = +1.7
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = UK Independence Party
|candidate = Roger Croston
|votes = 746
|percentage = 1.8
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 9,906
|percentage = 23.8
|change = -7.4
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 41,547
|percentage = 60.2
|change = -13.7
}}{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = −3.8
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1990s

{{Election box begin
|title=General Election 1997: Crewe and Nantwich[15][13]}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Gwyneth Dunwoody
|votes = 29,460
|percentage = 58.2
|change = +10.6
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Michael Loveridge
|votes = 13,662
|percentage = 27.0
|change = −11.5
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = David Cannon
|votes = 5,940
|percentage = 11.7
|change = −0.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Referendum Party
|candidate = Peter Astbury
|votes = 1,543
|percentage = 3.0
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 15,798
|percentage = 31.2
|change = +26.8
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 50,605
|percentage = 73.9
|change = −8.0
}}{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = +13.4
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin
|title=General Election 1992: Crewe and Nantwich[16][13][17]}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Gwyneth Dunwoody
|votes = 28,065
|percentage = 45.7
|change = +1.7
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Brian Silvester
|votes = 25,370
|percentage = 41.3
|change = −0.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Gwyn Griffiths
|votes = 7,315
|percentage = 11.9
|change = −2.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Green Party of England and Wales
|candidate = Natalie Wilkinson
|votes = 651
|percentage = 1.1
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 2,695
|percentage = 4.4
|change = +2.5
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 61,401
|percentage = 81.9
|change = +2.6
}}{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = +1.3
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1980s

{{Election box begin
|title=General Election 1987: Crewe and Nantwich[18][19]}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Gwyneth Dunwoody
|votes = 25,457
|percentage = 44.0
|change = +2.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Angela Browning
|votes = 24,365
|percentage = 42.1
|change = +1.5
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Social Democratic Party (UK)
|candidate = Kenneth Roberts
|votes = 8,022
|percentage = 13.9
|change = −4.4
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 1,092
|percentage = 1.9
|change = +1.6
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 57,844
|percentage = 79.3
|change = +4.6
}}{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin
|title=General Election 1983: Crewe and Nantwich[20][21]}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Gwyneth Dunwoody
|votes = 22,031
|percentage = 41.1
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Patrick Rock
|votes = 21,741
|percentage = 40.6
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Social Democratic Party (UK)
|candidate = John Pollard
|votes = 9,820
|percentage = 18.3
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 290
|percentage = 0.5
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 53,592
|percentage = 74.7
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box new seat win
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}

See also

{{Portal|Cheshire}}
  • List of Parliamentary constituencies in Cheshire

Notes and references

Notes
1. ^{{cite web |url=https://boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/England-Parliamentary-electorates-for-2018.xlsx |title=England Parliamentary electorates 2010-2018 |publisher=Boundary Commission for England |accessdate=23 March 2019 |df=dmy }}
2. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7353743.stm |title=MP Gwyneth Dunwoody dies aged 77 |date=17 April 2008 |work=BBC News}}
3. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/staffordshire/7374064.stm |title=By-election to replace veteran MP |date=29 April 2008 |work=BBC News}}
4. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2008/may/23/conservatives.win.crewe.and.nantwich |title=Conservatives win Crewe and Nantwich byelection with 7,860 majority |publisher=The Guardian |date=23 May 2008|accessdate=23 May 2008 | location=London | first=Nicholas | last=Watt}}
5. ^1 {{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7415362.stm|title=Tories snatch Crewe from Labour|accessdate=23 May 2008|date=23 May 2008|publisher=BBC News|quote=Tory candidate Edward Timpson won 7,860 more votes than his Labour rival, overturning a 7,000 Labour majority at the general election – a 17.6% swing.}}
6. ^{{Rayment-hc|c|6|date=March 2012}}
7. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000653 |title=Crewe & Nantwich parliamentary constituency |work=BBC News}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2015|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151017112223/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|archivedate=17 October 2015}}
9. ^[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000653 General Election 2015 – Crewe and Nantwich] BBC News
10. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2010|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130726162034/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt|archivedate=26 July 2013 }}
11. ^General Election 2010 – Crewe and Nantwich BBC News
12. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2005|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054249/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}}
13. ^1 2 3 "Aristotle: Crewe and Nantwich", Guardian Unlimited
14. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2001|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054450/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}}
15. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1997|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054424/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}}
16. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1992|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054418/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/i06.htm|title=UK General Election results April 1992|date=9 April 1992|work=Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources|publisher=Politics Resources|accessdate=6 December 2010}}
18. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1987|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054243/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.psr.keele.ac.uk/area/uk/ge87/i06.htm|title=UK General Election results June 1987|work=Political Science Resources}}
20. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1983|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054231/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.psr.keele.ac.uk/area/uk/ge83/i06.htm|title=UK General Election results June 1983|work=Political Science Resources}}
References
{{Reflist|3}}{{Constituencies in North West England}}{{coord |53|5|N|2|29|W|type:adm3rd_region:GB-CHS|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Crewe And Nantwich (Uk Parliament Constituency)}}

4 : Parliamentary constituencies in Cheshire|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1983|Crewe|Nantwich
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/10 16:37:14