词条 | Kuman language (New Guinea) |
释义 |
|name=Kuman |nativename= |states=Papua New Guinea |region=Chimbu Province, from Kundiawa to beyond Kerowagi in the west and Gembogl in the north, at the foot of Mount Wilhelm |speakers={{sigfig|115,000|2}} |date=2000 census |ref=e18 |familycolor=Papuan |fam1=Trans–New Guinea |fam2=Chimbu–Wahgi |fam3=Chimbu |iso3=kue |glotto=kuma1280 |glottorefname=Kuman }}Kuman (also Chimbu or Simbu) is a language of Chimbu Province, Papua New Guinea. In 1994, it was estimated that 80,000 people spoke Kuman, 10,000 of them monolinguals;[1] in the 2000 census, 115,000 were reported, with few monolinguals. Like other Chimbu languages, Kuman has rather unusual lateral consonants. Besides the typical {{IPA|/l/}}, it has a "laterally released velar affricate" which is voiced medially and voiceless finally (and does not occur initially).[2] Based on related languages, this is presumably {{IPA|/k͡ʟ̝̊/}}, allophonically {{IPA|[ɡ͡ʟ̝]}} (see voiceless velar lateral fricative). GrammarKuman is an SOV language. {{Expand section|date=December 2009}}References1. ^{{Ethnologue15|kue}} 2. ^Foley, 1986:63, The Papuan languages of New Guinea Further reading
External links
4 : Languages of Simbu Province|Languages of Eastern Highlands Province|Chimbu–Wahgi languages|Subject–object–verb languages |
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