| 词条 | Kurier |
| 释义 |
| name = Kurier | logo = Kurier_Logo.svg | image = Kurier 2012.jpg | caption = Front page of Kurier, 7 November 2012 | type = Daily newspaper | format = Berliner | owners = Printmedienbeteiligungsgesellschaft Funke Mediengruppe | publisher = Kurier-Zeitungsverlag und Druckerei GmbH. | editor = Martina Salomon | foundation = {{start date and age|1954}} | political = Centrism Liberalism Pro-Europeanism | headquarters = Vienna | circulation = 385,000 (2013) | website = Kurier }}Kurier is a German language daily newspaper based in Vienna, Austria.[1] History and profileKurier was founded as Wiener Kurier by the United States Forces in Austria (USFA) in 1945, during the Allied occupation after World War II. In 1954[2][2] the paper was acquired and re-established by Ludwig Polsterer as Neuer Kurier (New Kurier).[3][4]Funke Mediengruppe holds 49% of the paper.[5] The company also partly owns Kronen Zeitung.[6] The publisher of Kurier is Kurier-Zeitungsverlag und Druckerei GmbH.[2] Kurier is based in Vienna.[4]CirculationKurier was the eighteenth largest newspaper worldwide with a circulation of 443,000 copies in the late 1980s.[7] It was the third best-selling Austrian newspaper in 1993 with a circulation of 390,000 copies.[8]The circulation of Kurier was 263,000 copies in 2001.[9] It was the third best selling Austrian newspaper in 2002 with a circulation of 252,000 copies.[10] The daily had a circulation of 254,000 copies in 2004.[11] Its circulation in 2005 was 172,000 copies.[4] The 2007 circulation of the paper was 169,481 copies.[1] It had a circulation of 158,469 copies in 2011.[12] The circulation of the paper was 385,000 copies in 2013.[13] References1. ^1 {{cite web|title=Science News? Overview of Science Reporting in the EU|url=http://ec.europa.eu/research/conferences/2007/bcn2007/overview_of_science_reporting_eu_en.pdf|work=EU|accessdate=5 October 2013|year=2007}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=European News Resources|url=http://guides.nyu.edu/content.php?pid=74313&sid=704214|work=NYU Libraries|accessdate=24 January 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Press freedom and pluralism in Europe|url=http://www.intellectbooks.co.uk/File:download,id=724/9781841502434.251.pdf.|work=Intellect Books|accessdate=6 October 2013|author=Martina Thiele}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite news|title=The press in Austria|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4373749.stm|accessdate=1 January 2015|work=BBC|date=10 November 2005}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Communications Report 2005|url=https://www.rtr.at/en/komp/KBericht2005/3847_CommReport_2005_E.PDF|work=Rundfunk and Telekom Regulierungs GmbH|accessdate=1 January 2015|format=Report}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Media Markets: Austria Country Overview|url=http://oldtelecoms.kondrashov.ru/world/austria.html|publisher=Russian Telecom|accessdate=1 January 2015|date=August 2004}} 7. ^{{cite book|author=Franz Horner|editor=Volkmar Lauber|title=Contemporary Austrian Politics|date=1996|publisher=Westview Press|location=Boulder, CO|page=223|url=https://www.questia.com/read/27153125/contemporary-austrian-politics|accessdate=1 January 2015|chapter=Agencies of Socialization}}{{Subscription required|via=Questia}} 8. ^{{cite book|editor=Eric Solsten|title=Austria: A Country Study|date=1994|publisher=GPO for the Library of Congress|location=Washington|url=http://countrystudies.us/austria/127.htm|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 9. ^{{cite news|author=Adam Smith|title=Europe's Top Papers|url=http://www.campaignlive.co.uk/news/164161/|accessdate=7 February 2015|work=campaign|date=15 November 2002}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=World Press Trends|url=http://www.wan-press.org/ecrire/upload/wpt2004.pdf|work=World Association of Newspapers|accessdate=8 February 2015|location=Paris|date=2004}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Media pluralism in the Member States of the European Union|url=http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/media_taskforce/doc/pluralism/media_pluralism_swp_en.pdf|work=Commission of the European Communities|accessdate=27 March 2015|location=Brussels|date=16 January 2007}} 12. ^{{cite book|author=Paul C. Murschetz|title=State Aid for Newspapers: Theories, Cases, Actions|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=v6-9BAAAQBAJ&pg=PA134|accessdate=2 December 2014|date=25 January 2014|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-3-642-35691-9|page=135}} 13. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Austria 2013|url=http://www.wptdatabase.org/reports/2013/austria#wpt-report-chapter-3|work=WAN IFRA|accessdate=25 February 2015}} External links
5 : 1954 establishments in Austria|German-language newspapers|Media in Vienna|Daily newspapers published in Austria|Publications established in 1954 |
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