词条 | Crush (soft drink) |
释义 |
|name = Crush |image = Pineapple Crush.jpg |caption = Pineapple Crush |type = Soft drink |manufacturer = Keurig Dr Pepper |distributor = Keurig Dr Pepper The Coca Cola Company (Latin America) Compañía de Cervecerías Unidas (Chile) PepsiCo (U.S. & Canada) |origin = United States |introduced = 1911 |discontinued= |related = Fanta, Nehi, Orange Slice, Sunkist, Mirinda |variants = }} Crush is a brand of carbonated soft drinks owned and marketed internationally by Keurig Dr Pepper, originally created as an orange soda. Crush mainly competes with Coca-Cola's Fanta. It was created in 1911 by Canadian beverage and extract chemist Neil C. Ward. Most flavors of Crush are caffeine-free. HistoryIn 1911, Clayton J. Howel, president and founder of the Orange Crush Company, partnered with Neil C. Ward and incorporated the company. Ward made the recipe for Orange Crush. Howel was not new to the soft drink business, having earlier introduced Howel’s Orange Julep. Soft drinks of the time often carried the surname of the inventor along with the product name. Howel sold the rights to use his name in conjunction with his first brand; therefore, Ward was given the honors: Crush was first premiered as Ward's Orange Crush.[1] Originally, Orange Crush included orange pulp in the bottles, giving it a "fresh squeezed" illusion even though the pulp was added rather than remaining from squeezed oranges. Pulp has not been in the bottles for decades. Crush was purchased by Procter & Gamble in 1980 (with the exception of the Canadian rights, which were purchased in 1984). Procter & Gamble only manufactured "bottler's base," which was a concentrate consisting of flavor and color. 1 milliliter of bottler's base was combined with syrup and carbonated water to create a 12-ounce bottle of Crush. In 1989, Cadbury Schweppes acquired Crush USA from Procter & Gamble Co. Cadbury Schweppes spun off its United States beverage business as Keurig Dr Pepper in 2008. TodayThe Crush brand and trademark are currently owned by Keurig Dr Pepper of Plano, Texas. Crush is also popular in Canada, where it is distributed by subsidiary Canada Dry Motts. It is distributed by various Pepsi bottlers, the biggest being the Pepsi Bottling Group Canada. Other countries where Crush is sold are Argentina, Colombia, Chile, Guatemala, Lebanon, Mexico, Panama, Peru, Syria, Uruguay and at one time Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Ecuador and Bolivia. In Chile, Crush is distributed by Compañía de Cervecerías Unidas since the 1940's[2]. In contrast, in some countries of Latin America the Crush brand is distributed by The Coca-Cola Company, using the same colors and bottles as Fanta. Several flavors (Orange, Diet Orange, Grape, Strawberry, Cherry) are available at most stores throughout North America; however, others are distributed only within small markets. Pineapple Crush and Birch Beer Crush, for instance, are found in both can and single serving bottle in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador and in Fort McMurray, Alberta. From 2009, changes in bottling rights allowed many of these regional flavors to be distributed by the Pepsi Bottling Group in a majority of their territory in the United States,[3] and for PepsiAmerica to distribute Crush in most of its territory.[4] Flavors
See also{{Portal|Drink}} References1. ^"All about Crush" at Official Crush website 2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.memoriachilena.cl/602/w3-article-73752.html|title=Del naranjal a la botella : Orange Crush - Memoria Chilena|website=Memoria Chilena: Portal|language=es|access-date=2019-02-08}} 3. ^{{Citation|last=Collier |first=Joe Guy |author-link= |title=Pepsi Bottling Group to distribute Crush in U.S. |newspaper=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution |pages= |date=August 21, 2008 |url=http://www.ajc.com/business/content/business/coke/stories/2008/08/21/pepsi_bottling_crush.html |accessdate=May 27, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522085850/http://www.ajc.com/business/content/business/coke/stories/2008/08/21/pepsi_bottling_crush.html |archivedate=May 22, 2011 |df= }} 4. ^{{Cite press release|title=PepsiAmericas Signs Agreement With Keurig Dr Pepper To Further Boost Crush Brand Distribution |publisher=PepsiAmericas |date=18 September 2008 |url=http://investors.pepsiamericas.com/releasedetail.cfm?ReleaseID=335354 |accessdate=May 27, 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090203154023/http://investors.pepsiamericas.com/releasedetail.cfm?ReleaseID=335354 |archivedate=February 3, 2009 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 5. ^Kosher Beverage List at Chicago Rabbinical Council 6. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Official site 7. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 [https://www.facebook.com/allcrushsodas All Crush sodas (and where to get them)] at Facebook 8. ^1 2 3 Star-K Online Recommended Soft Drink List, July 2010 External links
4 : Products introduced in 1916|Keurig Dr Pepper brands|Orange sodas|Fruit sodas |
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