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词条 List of adjectivals and demonyms of astronomical bodies
释义

  1. Generic bodies

  2. Constellations

  3. Star

  4. Planets

  5. Planetoids

  6. Moons

  7. Galaxies

  8. See also

  9. Notes

  10. References

  11. External links

The adjectival forms of the names of astronomical bodies are not always easily predictable. Attested adjectival forms of the larger bodies are listed below, along with non-obvious derivations of some smaller bodies; in some cases these are accompanied by their demonymic equivalents, which denote purported inhabitants of these bodies.

For Classical (Greco-Roman) names, the adjectival form is normally derived from the genitive case, which may differ from the nominative case used in English for the noun form. For instance, for a large portion of names ending in -s, the genitive and therefore the adjective changes the -s to a -d, -t, or -r, as in Isis–Isidian and Ceres–Cererian;[1]

occasionally an -n has been lost from the noun form, and reappears in the adjective, as in Pluto–Plutonian and Atlas–Atlantean.{{#tag:ref|Other cases of epenthetic -n- are not original to the root, but are added to form an adjective by analogy with Plutonian, as in Callistonian for Callistoan.|group="note"}}

Many of the more recent or more obscure names are only attested in mythological or literary contexts, rather than in specifically astronomical contexts. Forms ending in -ish or -ine, such as "Puckish", are not included below if a derivation in -an is also attested. Rare forms, or forms only attested with spellings not in keeping with the IAU-approved spelling (such as c for k), are shown in italics.

Note on pronunciation

The suffix -ian is always unstressed: that is, {{IPAc-en|i|ə|n}}. The related suffix -ean has traditionally been stressed, that is, {{IPAc-en|ˈ|iː|ə|n}}; but in practice it is often pronounced as if it were -ian. This dichotomy should be familiar from the dual pronunciations of Caribbean as {{respell|KARR|i|BEE|ən}} and {{respell|kə|RIB|ee|ən}}.

Generic bodies

Name Adjective
asteroid asteroidal, asteroidic
comet cometary
cosmos, universe cosmic, cosmian, universal
ecliptic ecliptical, zodiacal
galaxy galactic, galactian
meteoroid meteoroidal
nebula nebular
planet planetary, planetic
planetoid planetoidal
quasar quasaric, quasarian
sky celestial
star astral, sidereal, siderean, stellar
supernova supernovan

Constellations

Adjectival forms of constellations are used primarily for meteor showers. These are based on the genitive form of the constellation, which is used to name stars. (See List of constellations.) Independent adjectival forms are less common.

Name Adjective Adjective (product of)
Andromeda Andromedan Andromedid
Aquarius Aquarian Aquariid
Aries Arian Arietid
Auriga Aurigid
Bootes Bootid
Cancer Cancerian Cancrid
Carina Carinid
Capricorn Capricornian Capricornid
Centaurus Centaurean, Centaurian Centaurid
Cetus Cetid
Coma Berenices Coma Berenicid
Corona Austrina Corona Austrinid
Crux Crucid
Cygnus Cygnid
Dorado Doradid
Draco Draconid
Eridanus Eridanid
Gemini Geminian Geminid
Hydra, Hydrus Hydrid
Leo Leonic, Leonian, Leonean Leonid
Leo Minor Leo Minorid
Libra Libran Librid
Lyra Lyrid
Monoceros Monocerotid
Norma Normid
Ophiuchus Ophiuchid
Orion Orionid
Pavo Pavonid
Pegasus Pegasid
Perseus Perseid
Phoenix Phoenicid
Pisces Piscean, Piscian Piscid
Piscis Austrinus Piscis Austrinid
Puppis Puppid
Sagittarius Sagittarian Sagittariid
Scorpius Scorpionic Scorpiid
Taurus Taurean, Taurian Taurid
Ursa Major, Ursa Minor Ursid
Vela Velid
Virgo Virginis Virginid
zodiac zodiacal

Star

Name Adjective Demonym
Sun, Sol, Helios Solar, Heliacal, Phoebean, Phebean Solarian
Trappist-1 Trappite
KIC 8462852 Boyajian
Proxima Centauri Proxima Centaurine
Przybylski's Star Przybylskensian

Planets

Planets
Name Adjective Demonym
Earth, Terra, Tellus, Gaia, Gaea earthly, Terran, Terrestrial, Terrene, Tellurian,[2] Telluric, Gaian, Gaean Earthling, Terran, Terrestrial, Tellurian, Earthian
Jupiter Jovian, Jovial, Jupiterian Jovian
Mars Martian, Martial, Arean[2] Martian
Mercury; Hermes (in the evening), Apollo (in the morning) Mercurian, Mercurial, Hermean/Hermeian, Cyllenian,[3] Cyllenean Mercurian, Hermean
Neptune Neptunian, Neptunial, Poseidean[4] Neptunian
Saturn Saturnian, Saturnine, Cronian,[4] Kronian,[5] Saturnial[6] Saturnian
Uranus Uranian Uranian
Venus; Hesperus, Vesper (in the evening), Eosphorus, Phosphorus, Phosphor (in the morning), Lucifer (in the day) Venerial}}, Venusian, Cytherean,[7] Cytherian,[8] Hesperian,[9] Luciferian,[10] Phosphorian[11] Venusian, Cytherean

Planetoids

Asteroids
Name Adjective
91 Aegina Aeginetan[12]
29 Amphitrite Amphitritean
99942 Apophis Apophian[13]
404 Arsinoe Arsinoean[14]
105 Artemis Artemidean,[15] Artemidian,[16] Artemisian[17]
5 Astraea Astraean[18]
94 Aurora Aurorean, Auroral[21]
2063 Bacchus Bacchian,[19] Bacchean,[20] Bacchic (adj. only)
324 Bamberga Bambergian,[21] Bambergean
199 Byblis Byblian[21]
1 Ceres Cererian,[22] Cererean[23]
388 Charybdis Charybdian[21]
34 Circe Circean[21]
763 Cupido Cupidian, Cupidinian
403 Cyane Cyanean
65 Cybele Cybelean, Cybelian
133 Cyrene Cyrenian, Cyrenean[21]
511 Davida Davidian[24]
209 Dido Didonian[25]
423 Diotima Diotiman, Diotimean, Diotimian
48 Doris Dorian[21]
60 Echo Echonian,[26] Echoic (adj. only)
13 Egeria Egerian
59 Elpis Elpidian[27]
221 Eos Eoan {{IPAc-en>iː|ˈ|oʊ|.|ən}}[28][29]
163 Erigone Erigonian[30]
433 Eros Erotian[31]
45 Eugenia Eugenian
15 Eunomia Eunomian
31 Euphrosyne Euphrosynean, Euphrosynian
52 Europa (as the moon)
27 Euterpe Euterpean
8 Flora Florian{{Citation needed>date=July 2011}}
1036 Ganymed (as the moon)
1272 Gefion Gefionian[32]
Asteroids (cont)
Name Adjective
6 Hebe Hebean[33]
121 Hermione Hermionean
10 Hygiea Hygiean[42]
1566 Icarus Icarian[34]
243 Ida Idæan (Idaean) › Idean[21]
173 Ino Inoan[35]
704 Interamnia Interamnian[21]
7 Iris Iridian[21]
42 Isis Isidian[36]
3 Juno Junonian[37][38]
22 Kalliope Calliopean, Calliopian
216 Kleopatra Cleopatrian
158 Koronis Koronian{{Citation needed>date=July 2011}}
20 Massalia Massalian[39]
18 Melpomene Melpomenean[40]
9 Metis date=June 2010}}
192 Nausikaa Nausicaan[41]
128 Nemesis Nemesian,[42][43][44] Nemesean[45]
44 Nysa Nysian[46][47]
2 Pallas Palladian[21]
11 Parthenope Parthenopian, Parthenopean
201 Penelope Penelopean
3200 Phaethon Phaetonian
16 Psyche Psychean[21]
665 Sabine Sabinian[48]
896 Sphinx Sphingian,[49] Sphinxian
87 Sylvia Sylvian
81 Terpsichore Terpsichorean
24 Themis Themistian[50]
17 Thetis Thetidian,[51] Thetian[52]
88 Thisbe Thisbean, Thisbian
279 Thule Thulean[21]
4179 Toutatis Toutatian[53]
92 Undina Undinian[54]
375 Ursula Ursulian
490 Veritas Veritasian[55]
4 Vesta Vestian,[56][57] Vestan,[58][59] Vestalian[60]
274301 Wikipedia Wikipedian
411 Xanthe Xanthean[61]
Trojans, Centaurs, and TNOs
Name Adjective
588 Achilles Achillean[21]
911 Agamemnon Agamemnonian[62]
55576 Amycus Amycian[63]
65489 Ceto Cetoean, Cetèan[64]
19521 Chaos Chaotian[65]
2060 Chiron Chironian, Chironean
53311 Deucalion Deucalionean, Deucalionian
Eris Eridian[66]
624 Hektor Hectorian[67]
28978 Ixion Ixionian[68]
58534 Logos Logian[69]
Makemake}} Makemakean[70]
7066 Nessus Nessian[71]
Nunam Nunaup(ian)[88]
90482 Orcus Orcean,[72] Orcan
617 Patroclus Patroclean[73]
Pluto Plutonian[21]
38083 Rhadamanthus Rhadamanthean, Rhadamanthian,
Rhadamanthyan, Rhadamanthan,
Rhadamanthine, Rhadamanthyne
Sila Silaup(ian)[88]
Varuna}} Varunian[74]
42355 Typhon Typhonian, Typhonean[75]

Moons

Earth and Mars
Name Adjective Demonym
Moon (Luna, Selene) lunar, Selenian, Cynthian Lunarian, Selenite
Deimos Deimosian[76]
Phobos Phobian[77]
Jupiter
Name Adjective, demonym
Adrastea Adrastean[78]
Aitne Aetnean[79]
Amalthea Amalthean[80]
Ananke Anankean[81]
Aoede Aoedean[82]
Arche Archean
Autonoe Autonoean (expected[83])
Callirrhoe Callirrhoean (expected[83])
Callisto Callistoan,[84] Callistonian[85]
Carme Carmean[81]
Carpo Carpoan or Carponian (expected[86])
Chaldene Chaldenean (expected)[87]
Cyllene Cyllenean (also rare for Mercury)[88]
Elara ? Elarian [89]
Erinome Erinomean (expected[87])
Euanthe Euanthian[90]
Eukelade Euceladian[91]
Euporie Euporian (expected)[92]
Europa Europan[93]
Eurydome Eurydomean (expected[87])
Ganymede Ganymedean[94] Ganymese
Harpalyke Harpalykean (expected[87])
Hegemone Hegemonean (expected[87]), Hegemine
Helike Helikean[95]
Hermippe Hermippean[96]
Herse Hersean (expected[87])
Himalia Himalian[81]
Io Ionian[97] Ioer,
Iocaste Iocastean,[98] Jocastean
Isonoe Isonoean (expected[83])
Kale Kalean (expected[87]) Kalese
Kallichore Callichorean[99]
Kalyke Calycian[100]
Kore Korean (expected[87]), Korish
Leda Ledean,[101] Ledian[102]
Lysithea Lysithean[81]
Megaclite Megaclitean (expected[87])
Metis Metidian/Metidean[103]
Mneme Mnemean (expected[87])
Orthosie Orthosian[104]
Pasiphae Pasiphaean[105]
Pasithee Pasithean[106]
Praxidike Praxidician[107]
Sinope Sinopean,[108] Sinopian[109]
Sponde Spondean[110]
Taygete Taygetian, Taygetean[111]
Thebe Thebean, Theban
Thelxinoe Thelxinoean (expected[83]), Thelxinone
Themisto Themistian, Themistean
Thyone Thyonean[112]
Saturn
Name Adjective, demonym
Aegaeon Aegaeonic[113] (adj. only)
Albiorix Albiorigian (expected)[114], Alborician
Anthe ? Anthean[115]
Atlas Atlantean[116] Atalite
Bebhionn Bebhionnian (expected) Bebhionnite
Calypso Calypsonian[117], Calypsic
Daphnis Daphnean,[118] Daphnidian,[119] Daphnidean[120]
Dione Dionean[121][122], Dionese
Enceladus Enceladan,[123][124] Enceladean,[125][160] Enceladian[81] Enceladi
Epimetheus Epimethean[126][127]
Erriapus Erriapian (expected[128]), Erriapan
Fenrir Fenrian[129]
Helene Helenean[130]
Hyperion Hyperionian[131], Hyperiine
Iapetus Iapetian,[132] Japetian[117]
Ijiraq Ijiraup(ian), Ijiraqan[88]
Janus Janian[133][134]
Kiviuq Kiviup(ian), Kiviuqan[88]
Methone Methonean[135]
Mimas Mimantean,[136] Mimantian,[137] Mimasian[138]
Paaliaq Paaliap(ian), Paaliaqan[88]
Pallene Pallenean[139]
Pan Pandean[117]
Pandora Pandoran[117][140]
Phoebe Phoebean (also rare for the Sun)[117]
Polydeuces Polydeucean,[141] Polydeucian[142]
Prometheus Promethean[117][123]
Rhea Rhean[143][144]
Siarnaq Siarnaup(ian), Siarnaqan[88]
Skathi Skathian[145]
Surtur Surtian (expected)[146]
Suttungr Suttungian (expected)[146]
Tarqeq Tarqiup,[147] Tarqeqian, Tarqiupian[148]
Tarvos Tarvian (expected)[149]
Telesto Telestoan or Telestonian (expected[86][150])
Tethys Tethyan[117][151][152]
Thrymr Thrymian (expected)[146]
Titan Titanian (also of Titania),[153][154] Titanean[155],Titanite
Ymir Ymirian[156] Ymiri
Uranus
Name Adjective, demonym
Ariel Arielian[81][157]
Belinda ?
Bianca Biancan[158]
Caliban Calibanian[159]
Cordelia Cordelian
Cressida Cressidian[160]
Cupid Cupidian[161]
Desdemona Desdemonan,[162] Desdemonian,[163] Desdemonean[164]
Ferdinand Ferdinandian[165]
Francisco Francisconian[166]
Juliet Juliettish[167] (adj. only)
Mab Mabbish[168] (adj. only)
Margaret Margaretian[169]
Miranda Mirandan,[170] Mirandian[171]
Oberon Oberonian[172]
Ophelia Ophelian[173]
Perdita Perditean[174]
Portia Portian[175]
Prospero Prosperonian,[176] Prosperian[177]
Puck Puckian[178]
Rosalind ? Rosalindian[179]
Setebos Setebosian[180]
Stephano Stephanonian[181]
Sycorax Sycoraxian[182]
Titania Titanian (also of Titan)
Trinculo ?
Umbriel Umbrielian
Neptune
Name Adjective, demonym
Despina Despinian (expected)
Galatea Galatean[183]
Halimede Halimedean (expected[87])
Laomedeia Laomedian[184]
Larissa Larissean,[185] Larissan,[186] Larissian[187]
Naiad Naiadian[188]
Nereid Nereidian,[77] Nereidean[189]
Neso Nesoan or Nesonian (expected[86])
Proteus Protean[117]
Psamathe Psamathian[190]
Sao Saoan or Saonian (expected[86])
Thalassa Thalassian[191]
Triton Tritonian[192]
Pluto and other planetoids
Name Adjective, demonym
(Pluto I)}} Charonian[117]
(Ida I)}} Dactylian
(Eris I)}} Dysnomian
(Typhon I)}} Echidnean, Echidnian
(Pluto III)}} Hydrian[193], Hydran
(Kalliope I)}} Linian[194], Linun
(Patroclus I)}} Menoetian[195]
(Pluto II)}} Nictian
(Ceto I)}} Phorcyan, Phorcian
(Sylvia II)}} Reman
(Sylvia I)}} Romulian,[196] Romulean,[197] Romulan
(Orcus I)}} Vanthian (expected)
(Logos I)}} Zoean (expected[87])

Galaxies

Name Adjective
Milky Way Galaxy Galactic,[198] Lacteal[199]
Andromeda Galaxy Andromedan
Magellanic Clouds Magellanic

See also

{{portal|Astronomy}}

Notes

1. ^This is reflected in Russian and Italian, where both nominal and adjectival forms derive from the genitive{| class="wikitable"|-!Russian!!Transcription!!Italian!!English
noun!!English
adjective|-|Плутон ||Pluton||Plutone ||Pluto ||Plutonian|-|Юнона ||Junona||Giunone ||Juno ||Junonian|-|Церера ||Tserera||Cerere ||Ceres ||Cererian|-|Атлант ||Atlant||Atlante ||Atlas ||Atlantean|-|Мимант ||Mimant||Mimante ~ Mima ||Mimas ||Mimantean|-|Паллада ||Pallada||Pallade ||Pallas ||Palladian|-|Эрида ||Erida||Eride ||Eris ||Eridian|-|Ирида ||Irida||Iride ||Iris ||Iridian|-|Метида ||Metida|| Metide ~ Meti ||Metis ||Metidian|-|Фетида ||Fetida||Tetide ~ Teti ||Thetis ||Thetidian|-|Изида ||Izida||Iside ~ Isi ||Isis ||Isidian|-|Эрот ||Erot||(Eros) ||Eros ||Erotian|}(Italian Erote is avoided for euphemistic reasons; the alternative forms Mima, Meti, Teti, Isi are loans from the French.)However, in other cases the final consonant is not part of the root and so is dropped in Russian and Italian{| class="wikitable"|-!Russian!!Transcription!!Italian!!English
noun!!English
adjective|-| Икар ||Ikar ||Icaro ||Icarus ||Icarian|-| Харибда ||Haribda ||Cariddi ||Charybdis ||Charybdian|-| Ахилл ||Ahill ||Achille ||Achilles ||Achillean|-| Несс ||Ness ||Nesso ||Nessus ||Nessian|-| Орк ||Ork ||Orco ||Orcus ||Orcean|}This approach is not foolproof; note Italian Eros above and Russian Немесида Nemesida (Nemesis), but Italian Nemesi and English adj. Nemesian.
2. ^"Schiaparelli on Mars" (1895 [1894]) Nature, v. 51
3. ^Lewis (1888) A Latin dictionary for schools
4. ^1 {{Cite web|url = http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/multimedia/downloads/Small_RPS_Report.pdf|title = Enabling Exploration with Small Radioisotope Power Systems|date = September 2004|access-date = 26 January 2016|website = |publisher = NASA|last = |first = }}
5. ^Müller et al. (2010) Azimuthal plasma flow in the Kronian magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res. 115, A08203
6. ^Pennsylvania school journal, v. 29 (1880)
7. ^Raitala (1993) "Crustal tectonic zone on Venus", Earth, Moon, and Planets, v. 64, no. 2
8. ^"A theoretical study of the martian and cytherian ionospheres", NASA Technical Reports Server, JPL-TR-32-398
9. ^Goodsell Observatory (1909) Popular astronomy, v. 17
10. ^Duffy (2009) The Constitution of Shelley's Poetry
11. ^Boardman (2001) The poems of Francis Thompson
12. ^Figueira (1981) Aegina, society and politics
13. ^British & foreign evangelical review (1880) Paterson, Exell
14. ^Cohen (1995) The Hellenistic settlements in Europe, the islands, and Asia Minor
15. ^Sophocles (1902 trans.)
16. ^Dowden (1989) Death and the maiden: girls' initiation rites in Greek mythology
17. ^Fischer-Hansen & Poulsen (2009) From Artemis to Diana
18. ^1 Announcement of the discovery of Astraea in The Eclectic magazine of foreign literature, science, and art, v. 8, p. 279 (1846)
19. ^Müller (1847) Ancient art and its remains: or a manual of the archaeology of art
Tournoy (1999) Humanistica Lovaniensia: Journal of Neo-Latin Studies, vol. 48
20. ^Sanxay (1811) Lexicon Aristophanicum, græco-anglicum
21. ^The works of Lucian (1780)
22. ^Rüpke (2007) A companion to Roman religion
23. ^Booth (1923) Flowers of Roman poesy
24. ^adj. form of the masc. 'David'
25. ^Taylor (1989) Chaucer reads "The divine comedy"
26. ^Dryden (1738) The Conversation of Gentlemen
27. ^American ecclesiastical review, v. 21 (1899)
28. ^Whitney & Smith (1897) The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
29. ^A selection from the poetry of Samuel Daniel & Michael Drayton (1899)
30. ^Publius Ovidius Naso, John Gower (1640) Ovids Festivalls
31. ^Expected from the name of his festival, Erōtia.
32. ^Charles Dickens, ed. 1861. All the year round, 4:445.
33. ^Sartain's union magazine of literature and art, v. 10 (1852)
34. ^as in Icarian flights
35. ^Bucolica, Georgica, et Aeneis: Virgil, with English notes (1843)
36. ^Douglas (1914) A theory of civilisation
37. ^"Junonian asteroids" in The North British review, v. 18 (1853)
38. ^Conington (1867) The Aeneid of Virgil
39. ^Metamorphosis: the Transfiguration in Byzantine theology and iconography (2005) Andreopoulos
40. ^A handbook of Rome and its environs (1875)
41. ^James Joyce's Ulysses: critical essays (1974) Hart & Hayman
42. ^Hornum (1993) Nemesis, the Roman state and the games
43. ^Hilpert & Kärcher (1846) A dictionary of the English and German, and the German and English language
44. ^Peery (1963) Studies in the Renaissance, vol. 10
45. ^Curtis (1994) The imprisoned hero in Camus, Beckett, and Desvignes
46. ^Katz (2004) The complete elegies of Sextus Propertius
47. ^Stein (2004) Persephone Unveiled
48. ^Schiller (1978) Roman law
49. ^Martial (1782) The epigrams of M. Val. Martial, in twelve books
50. ^Astronomy now, Volume 22 (2008)
51. ^Herbert (1828) Nimrod: a discourse on certain passages of history and fable, vol. 2
52. ^Stevenson (1806) Trafalgar, or The victory over the combined fleets of France and Spain
53. ^Hudson, "Gravitational Isopotentials on Toutatis"
54. ^Readings: the poetics of Blanchot, Joyce, Kafka, Kleist, Lispector, and Tsvetayeva (1991) Cixous
55. ^James Morrow (1990) City of Truth
56. ^Jet Propulsion Laboratory (2010) Dawn Journal, March 28
57. ^Tsiolkovsky (1960) The call of the cosmos
58. ^Meteoritics & planetary science, Volume 42, Issues 6–8, 2007
59. ^Origin and evolution of Earth, National Research Council et al., 2008
60. ^'Vestalian' is of those associated with Vesta (as the vestal virgins), not of Vesta her/itself, though the latter use is occasionally found, e.g. in Worlds of tomorrow, v. 4, n. 1-3, p. 58 (1966)
61. ^generally used for Xanthus
62. ^Browning (1877) The Agamemnon of Aeschylus
63. ^trans. of Vergil, The Aeneid
64. ^Herbert (1828) Nimrod: a discourse on certain passages of history and fable, v. 3
65. ^Thayer (1994) Gray world, green heart
66. ^David Morrison (2008) Ask an Astrobiologist {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090425125638/http://astrobiology.nasa.gov/ask-an-astrobiologist/question/?id=2971 |date=2009-04-25 }}
67. ^trans. of the Iliad
68. ^Richards (1980) English verse, 1830-1890, v. 6
69. ^Holdsworth (1913) Gospel origins: a study in the synoptic problem
70. ^Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum, no. 3-5 (1953)
71. ^Lamb (1836) Elia
72. ^Angley (1847) De Clifford, the philosopher
73. ^Riggs (1972) The Christian poet in Paradise lost
74. ^Duchesne-Guillemin (1958) The Western response to Zoroaster
75. ^The Imperial Dictionary of the English Language lists 'Typhoëan' as the only 'correct' form, but erroneously considered Typhon to be distinct from Typhoëus.
76. ^Kazue Takahashi (2006) Magnetospheric ULF waves: synthesis and new directions.
77. ^1 2 The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia (1911)
78. ^Dryden (1895) Plutarch's lives, v. 3
79. ^'Aitnean' not attested. Ætnean in e.g. Tonson & Draper (1750) The works of Spenser, v. 4
80. ^Bacon & Basil Montagu (1848) The works of Francis Bacon, v. 1
81. ^1 2 3 4 5 Yenne (1987) The Atlas of the Solar System.
Note: The adjectival forms in this book generally do not match literary forms, and are not in general found elsewhere in astronomical literature.
82. ^Tuft & Holt (ca. 1900) The Aoedean Collection
83. ^1 2 3 Based on Arsinoe–Arsinoean, names ending in -oe may be expected to have derivatives in -oean.
84. ^Harland (2000) Jupiter odyssey: the story of NASA's Galileo mission
85. ^Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, v.71, 1911
86. ^1 2 3 based on other names ending in ω, such as Callisto
87. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 based on other names ending in η, such as Cyllene
88. ^Six books of the Æneid of Virgil (1877)
89. ^Elarian has been used in Star Trek fan fiction, but is not attested for the Classical name.
90. ^Science, v. 216, p. 1218 (1982)
91. ^Dunton (1703) The Athenian oracle; an entire collection of all the valuable questions and answers in the old Athenian mercuries, by a member of the Athenian society
92. ^expected from Greek -ία and by analogy with Orthosie
93. ^Greenberg (2005) Europa: the ocean moon
94. ^Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 95 (1990)
95. ^Wilson & Strangway (1980) The Continental crust and its mineral deposits
96. ^of Hermippos, as in Littell's Living Age, v. 96 (1868)
97. ^"Electron Beams and Ion Composition Measured at Io and in Its Torus", Science, 1996 October 18
98. ^Naoya (1996) Shiga Naoya's A dark night's passing
99. ^Robertson (1895) trans. of Victor Hugo, A Hymn of the Earth
100. ^rare; as 'Calycian Lounge' in Interiors, v. 109 p. 66 (1949)
101. ^Hansos & Rolfe (1865) Selections from Ovid and Virgil
102. ^Monteith (2007) Yeats and theosophy
103. ^Per Classical Latin ''Metid-, Russian Метида Metida, and Italian Metide
104. ^Beloe (1821) Herodotus
105. ^Milesi (2003) James Joyce and the difference of language
106. ^Akurgal (1978) The Proceedings of the Xth International Congress of Classical Archaeology
107. ^Banier (1740) The mythology and fables of the ancients, v. 4
108. ^Özal (2004) Chemical characterization of Sinopean archeological common ware
109. ^Schiff (2010) How an Economy Grows and Why It Crashes
110. ^Lemprière (1827) A classical dictionary
111. ^'Taygetean' is uncommon, but found in Zaffran (1990) Contributions à la flore et à la végétation de la Crète, v. 1
112. ^Alexander (1999) The complete Odes and Satires of Horace
113. ^Case and comment, v. 81 (1977)
114. ^Ogam: tradition celtique, v. 15, p. 358 (1967)
115. ^Pausânias & Levi (1971) Central Greece
116. ^Chambers's English dictionary (1872)
117. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Listed in any reasonably complete dictionary
118. ^Neander (1845) The life of St. Chrysostom, v. 1
119. ^Hull (1970) Visions of Handy Hopper, v. 6
120. ^'Daphnidean' is a regular derivation, but rare. [Smid (1965) Protevangelium Jacobi]
121. ^Anthon (1849) The Aeneïd of Virgil
122. ^JPL (2007) Cassini Equinox Mission: Dionean Linea
123. ^1 Lebowitz (1970) Progress into silence: a study of Melville's heroes
124. ^JPL (2010) Cassini Equinox Mission: Enceladan Tectonics
125. ^The less common form. JBIS: journal of the British Interplanetary Society, v. 36 (1983)
126. ^Illich (1970) The dawn of Epimethean man
127. ^JPL (2005) Cassini Equinox Mission: Epimethean Profile
128. ^expected from the dative, Erriapo
129. ^Andre Norton (1978) Secret of the lost race
130. ^as Helenéan in Earle (1841) Marathon: and other poems. Also the adj. form of Saint Helena.
131. ^JPL (ca. 2008) Cassini Equinox Mission: Hyperion
132. ^JPL (ca. 2008) Cassini Equinox Mission: Iapetus
133. ^Carter (1919) The gates of Janus
134. ^JPL (ca. 2008) Cassini Equinox Mission: Janus
135. ^JPL (ca. 2008) Cassini Equinox Mission: Methone
136. ^1 JPL (ca. 2009) Cassini Equinox Mission: Mimas
137. ^Harrison (1908) Prolegomena to the study of Greek religion, ed. 2
138. ^Proctor (1874) The borderland of science
139. ^JPL (ca. 2008) Cassini Equinox Mission: Pallene
140. ^Mahoney (2010) The Ultimate Fan's Guide to Avatar
141. ^Lundström (1997) Eranos, v. 95
142. ^Levin (1971) Apollonius' Argonautica, v. 1
143. ^The Westminster review, v. 140 (1893)
144. ^JPL (ca. 2008) Cassini Equinox Mission: Rhea
145. ^Cole (2010) Kresley Cole Immortals After Dark: The Clan MacRieve
146. ^1 2 Norse names drop the nominative case suffix -r or -ur in derivations.
147. ^attested in the name Tarqiup Inua, 'Master of the Moon'
148. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 Regular derivation of Inuktitut names replaces the absolutive case suffix -q with genitive -p (-up after a single vowel; see  ), though anglicized forms in -ian might be expected to be more productive.
149. ^from the diminutive Tarvillus. Daniel Davis, 2001, The Development of Celtic Linguistics, 1850-1900, p. 162
150. ^Telestian is a rare variant of Telestic (mystical). Ennemoser & Howitt (1854), The history of magic, vol. 1
151. ^Şengör & Atayman (2009) The Permian extinction and the Tethys
152. ^JPL (ca. 2008) Cassini Equinox Mission: Tethys
153. ^Anton et al. (1859) A Latin-English and English-Latin dictionary
154. ^JPL (ca. 2008) Cassini Equinox Mission: Huygens Landed with a Splat{{cite web |url=http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/news/newsreleases/newsrelease20050118-2/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-05-26 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100620002838/http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/news/newsreleases/newsrelease20050118-2/ |archivedate=2010-06-20 |df= }}
155. ^Milton, Hughes (2003) Complete poems and major prose
156. ^Budd (1898) "Norse Mythology", in St. Mary's Hall lectures: and other papers
157. ^DeKoven (1991) Rich and strange: gender, history, modernism
158. ^Ruud (2008) Critical companion to Dante: a literary reference to his life and work
159. ^Apple, Au, & Gandin (2009) The Routledge international handbook of critical education
160. ^Kellog (1995) Boccaccio's and Chaucer's Cressida
161. ^Tanner & Barnet (1995) Comedies
162. ^Harris & Lazzari (1997) Shakespearean criticism
163. ^Daileader (2005) Racism, misogyny, and the Othello myth
164. ^Genova (1997) Power, gender, values
165. ^The Eclectic magazine of foreign literature, science, and art, v. 18 (1873)
166. ^also of San Francisco
167. ^Enclitic, v. 11, no. 4 (1994)
168. ^Wood (1872) The Argosy, v. 13
169. ^Cathcart (1971) The Duchess of Kent
170. ^Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 93 (1988)
171. ^Robertson (1929) The life of Miranda
172. ^Normand (1970) Nathaniel Hawthorne
173. ^Small (1998) Love's Madness
174. ^Byrne (2008) Perdita: the literary, theatrical, scandalous life of Mary Robinson
175. ^Oxford Journals (1894) Notes and queries, no. 106
176. ^Emenyonu (2003) Emerging perspectives on Chinua Achebe, v. 1
177. ^in scare quotes in Bate (1997) The genius of Shakespeare
178. ^Sedgwick (1999) Shakespeare and the young writer
179. ^Dtek blog, 2007-09-10 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110815072223/http://dtek.tv/281-tragedies-hamlet-and-antony-cleopatra |date=2011-08-15 }}
180. ^Campbell, Pyre, Weaver (1932) Poetry and criticism of the romantic movement
181. ^Lessing (1914) How the Ancients Represented Death
182. ^Goldberg (2004) Tempest in the Caribbean
183. ^AMIA (1999) Transforming health care through informatics
184. ^Otley (1828) Essays on the nature, causes and effects of national antipathies
185. ^Boccaccio (1974) The book of Theseus
186. ^Livy (1850 trans.) The history of Rome, v. 3
187. ^Bell (1790) Bell's New pantheon
188. ^Morris (1904) British violin-makers
189. ^Life and letters and the London mercury, v. 12-14 (1967)
190. ^'Psamathean' not attested
191. ^The complete poetical works of Robert Browning (1912)
192. ^Bunbury (1883) A history of ancient geography
193. ^Davenport (1843) A new geographical, historical, and commercial grammar
194. ^"linia" = 'of Linus' in Banier (1793) The mythology and fables of the ancients, explain'd from history, v. 1; also in Charles Frederick Partington (1838) The British Cyclopædia of Biography
195. ^Redfield (1994) Nature and culture in the Iliad: the tragedy of Hector
196. ^Clark (1919) History of Roman private law, v. 3
197. ^Rodríguez-Adrados, van Dijk, & Ray (2000) History of the Graeco-Latin Fable
198. ^When capitalized, "Galactic" refers specifically to the Milky Way galaxy.
199. ^The Independent, v. 55, p. 964 (1903)

References

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