| 释义 |
- Subclass: Diapsida Infraclass: Lepidosauromorpha Superorder: Lepidosauria Order: Squamata (lizards, snakes)
- Subclass: Anapsida Order: Testudines (turtles)
- References
- External links
There is only one land reptile species native to Ireland, the viviparous or common lizard. It appears to have a widespread distribution across the entire island with coastal, bogland and mountainous areas showing highest numbers of sightings. Five marine turtle species appear regularly off the west coast but do not come ashore. All are endangered, some critically.[1] The pond turtle is introduced. | EX}} | Extinct | No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died. | | EW}} | Extinct in the wild | Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range. | | CR}} | Critically endangered | The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild. | | EN}} | Endangered | The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. | | VU}} | Vulnerable | The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild. | | NT}} | Near threatened | The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future. | | LC}} | Least concern | There are no current identifiable risks to the species. | | DD}} | Data deficient | There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species. |
Subclass: DiapsidaInfraclass: LepidosauromorphaSuperorder: LepidosauriaOrder: Squamata (lizards, snakes)
- Suborder: Lacertilia (lizards)
- Family: Lacertidae
- Subfamily: Lacertinae
- Genus: Zootoca
- Viviparous lizard Zootoca vivipara {{IUCN status|LC}}
- Family: Anguidae
- Subfamily: Anguinae
- Genus: Anguis
- Slowworm Anguis fragilis {{IUCN status|NE}} (confined to The Burren; is almost certainly a recent introduction, not considered to be native to Ireland[2])
Subclass: AnapsidaOrder: Testudines (turtles)
- Suborder: Cryptodira
- Superfamily: Chelonioidea (sea turtles)
- Family: Dermochelyidae
- Genus: Dermochelys
- Leatherback sea turtle Dermochelys coriacea {{IUCN status|LC}}
- Family: Cheloniidae
- Genus: Chelonia
- Green sea turtle Chelonia mydas {{IUCN status|EN}}
- Genus: Eretmochelys
- Hawksbill sea turtle Eretmochelys imbricata {{IUCN status|CR}}
- Genus: Lepidochelys
- Kemp's ridley sea turtle Lepidochelys kempii {{IUCN status|CR}} Vagrant
- Genus: Caretta
- Loggerhead sea turtle Caretta caretta {{IUCN status|VU}}
- Superfamily: Testudinoidea (pond turtles)
- Family: Emydidae
- Genus: Trachemys
- Pond slider Trachemys scripta {{IUCN status|LC}} Introduced [3]
References 1. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20070804000309/http://turtle.ie/story.htm]
2. ^Lizard Survey 2009 - Irish Wildlife Trust
3. ^McGabhan, D. and Quigley, D.T.G. Minchin, D. 2013 First record of the freshwater turtle Trachemys scripta scripta from the Shannon. Irish Naturalists' Journal 32: 75
- King, G.L. and Berrow, S.D. (2009) Marine turtles in Irish waters. Special Supplement to the Irish Naturalists' Journal (30 pages)
External links - nationalgeographic.com: Snakeless in Ireland: Blame Ice Age, Not St. Patrick
- Turtles stranded in Ireland
- [https://www.npws.ie/sites/default/files/publications/pdf/RL5.pdf]
{{Animals of Ireland}} 3 : Lists of biota of Ireland|Lists of reptiles by location|Reptiles of Europe |