| 词条 | Louis of Cyprus |
| 释义 |
Louis of Savoy ({{lang-it|Ludovico}}; 1436–37 ; April 1482) was King of Cyprus, reigning together with and in the right of his wife, Charlotte of Cyprus. He was the second son and namesake of Louis, Duke of Savoy, and his wife Anne of Lusignan, daughter of King Janus of Cyprus. He was born in Geneva. Louis is born, according to Samuel Guichenon, in June 1431, in Geneva, but the historian specifies in note that he was born in 1436.[1] The birth in June 1436 is therefore that adopted by contemporary authors.[2][3][4] Guichenon also specifies that the prince is 8 years old when he married in 1444. Some mention a period between 1436-1437 ,[5] especially for this last year the Swiss historian Édouard Mallet (1805-1856).[6] On 14 December 1444, at Stirling Castle, he was betrothed to Annabella, youngest daughter of King James I of Scotland (d. 1437) and sister of King James II of Scotland. The marriage never took place and the betrothal was annulled in 1456.[7] On 7 October 1458, Louis married Queen Charlotte of Cyprus, his cousin, and became King of Cyprus[8] as well as the titular King of Jerusalem and of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia for the brief period of her reign from 1458 to 1460, when they were deposed.[9] Louis died in April 1482, at the priory of Ripaille.[10] Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Louis of Cyprus |2= 2. Louis, Duke of Savoy |3= 3. Anne of Cyprus |4= 4. Amadeus VIII, Duke of Savoy |5= 5. Mary of Burgundy |6= 6. Janus of Cyprus |7= 7. Charlotte of Bourbon-La Marche |8= 8. Amadeus VII, Count of Savoy |9= 9. Bonne of Berry |10= 10. Philip the Bold |11= 11. Margaret III, Countess of Flanders |12= 12. James I of Cyprus |13= 13. Helvis of Brunswick-Grubenhagen |14= 14. John I, Count of La Marche |15= 15. Catherine of Vendôme |16= 16. Amadeus VI, Count of Savoy |17= 17. Bonne of Bourbon |18= 18. John, Duke of Berry[11] |19= 19. Joanna of Armagnac |20= 20. John II of France |21= 21. Bonne of Bohemia |22= 22. Louis II of Flanders |23= 23. Margaret of Brabant |24= 24. Hugh IV of Cyprus |25= 25. Alice d'Ibelin |26= 26. Philip of Brunswick-Grubenhagen |27= 27. Helisia of Dampierre |28= 28. James I, Count of La Marche |29= 29. Joan of Châtillon |30= 30. John VI, Count of Vendôme |31= 31. Joan of Ponthieu }} Notes1. ^Samuel Guichenon, Histoire généalogique de la royale maison de Savoie, justifiée par titres, fondations de monastères, manuscrits, anciens monuments, histoires et autres preuves authentiques. Livres 1-2 / ; enrichie de plusieurs portraits, sceaux, monnaies, sculptures et armoiries, G. Barbier, Lyon, 1660, p.536-546 [https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k5774406q/f574.item on line]. {{S-start}}{{S-reg}}{{S-bef | before = Charlotte|as=sole ruler}}{{S-ttl | title = King Consort of Cyprus2. ^Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, ed. Kimball G. Everingham, vol. I, Salt Lake City, 2011 ([https://books.google.fr/books?id=8JcbV309c5UC&pg=RA2-PA581#v=onepage&q&f=false on line]) 3. ^(it) Giuseppe Gullino, Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani Volume 66 (2006) - [Treccani], « Ludovico, di Savoia, re di Cipro » on line. 4. ^Charles Cawley, "Medieval Lands", 2006-2013, page « Savoy » 5. ^Candida Syndikus, Sabine Rogge, [https://books.google.com/books?id=sV2VAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA403&dq=%22Louis+of+Savoy+(1436/37-82)%22&hl=fr&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwje2ZLwtvDcAhXS0J8KHeAOBScQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q=%22Louis%20of%20Savoy%20(1436%2F37-82)%22&f=false Caterina Cornaro Last Queen of Cyprus and Daughter of Venice Ultima regina di Cipro e figlia di Venezia], Waxmann Verlag, 2013, page 403. 6. ^Édouard Mallet, Documents genevois inédits pour la généalogie de la maison souveraine de Savoie, depuis le XIIe jusqu'au XVe siècle, Impr. Royale, 1836, p. 31 ([https://books.google.fr/books?id=EVTT4gactrkC&pg=PA31#v=onepage&q&f=false on line]). 7. ^Eva Pibiri, « A la recherche d'une épouse. Ambassades et voyages autour des fiançailles d'Annabelle d'Ecosse et de Louis de Savoie, comte de Genève (1444-1445) », Cahiers lausannois d'histoire médiévale, vol. L'itinérance des seigneurs (XIVe-XVIe s.), no 34, 2003, p. 123-171 ([https://www.academia.edu/25194867/_A_la_recherche_dune_%C3%A9pouse._Ambassades_et_voyages_autour_des_fian%C3%A7ailles_dAnnabelle_dEcosse_et_de_Louis_de_Savoie_comte_de_Gen%C3%A8ve_1444-1445_in_Litin%C3%A9rance_des_seigneurs_XIVe-XVIe_s._%C3%A9d._A._Paravicini_Bagliani_E._Pibiri_D._Reynard_Lausanne_2003_CLHM_34_p._123-171 on line]) 8. ^[https://books.google.ch/books?id=f82Jn_H4VukC&pg=PA185&dq=%22Louis+of+Savoy+king+of+Cyprus+1458&hl=fr&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwith96yvfDcAhWpBZoKHWiYASkQ6AEIPjAD#v=onepage&q=%22Louis%20of%20Savoy%20king%20of%20Cyprus%201458&f=false Farid Mirbagheri, Historical Dictionary of Cyprus, Scarecrow Press, 1 oct. 2009, page 185.] 9. ^{{cite book|author=Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge|title=The penny cyclopædia [ed. by G. Long].|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TmIIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA440|year=1841|page=440}} 10. ^Bernard Andenmatten, Laurent Ripart, « [https://www.academia.edu/6770049/_Ultimes_itin%C3%A9rances._Les_s%C3%A9pultures_des_ducs_de_la_Maison_de_Savoie_entre_Moyen_Age_et_Renaissance_dans_A._Paravicini_Bagliani_et_alii_dir._L_itin%C3%A9rance_des_seigneurs_XIVe-XVIe_si%C3%A8cle_Lausanne_2003_Cahiers_lausannois_d_histoire_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9vale_34_p._193-247 Ultimes itinérances. Les sépultures des ducs de la Maison de Savoie entre Moyen Age et Renaissance]», dans A. Paravicini Bagliani et alii (dir.), L’itinérance des seigneurs (XIVe-XVIe siècle), Lausanne, 2003 (Cahiers lausannois d’histoire médiévale, 34), p. 193-247, ″[17] Louis, fils de Louis Ier, roi de Chypre 11. ^{{cite book|last1=Dunlop, A.I.|title=The Life and Times of James Kennedy|publisher=Oliver and Boyd|pages=61, n. 4}} | years = 1458– 1460 | regent1= Charlotte of Cyprus}}{{S-aft | after = James II}}{{S-end}}{{Cypriot Monarchs}}{{-}} 9 : Kings of Cyprus|15th-century rulers|1430s births|1482 deaths|15th century in Cyprus|Counts of Geneva|People from Geneva|Princes of Savoy|House of Savoy |
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