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词条 Lycodon
释义

  1. Species

  2. References

{{Italic title}}{{Automatic Taxobox | name = Lycodon
| image = Lycodon aulicus sal.jpg
| image_caption = Lycodon aulicus
| taxon = Lycodon
| authority = Fitzinger, 1826[1]
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =

See text.


| synonyms = Cercaspis, Leptorhytaon, Ophites, Dryocalamus, Sphecodes, Tetragonosoma, Tytleria[2]
}}Lycodon is a genus of colubrid snakes, commonly known as wolf snakes.[3] The New Latin name Lycodon is derived from the Greek words λύκος (lykos) meaning wolf and οδόν (odon) meaning tooth,[4] and refers to the fang-like anterior maxillary and mandibular teeth.[2]

Species

The genus Lycodon comprises 59 recognized species.[5]

  • Lycodon albofuscus {{small|(Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)}}
  • Lycodon alcalai {{small|Ota & Ross, 1994}}
  • Lycodon aulicus {{small|(Linnaeus, 1758)}}
  • Lycodon banksi Luu et. al., 2018
  • Lycodon bibonius {{small|Ota & Ross, 1994}}
  • Lycodon butleri {{small|Boulenger, 1900}}
  • Lycodon capucinus {{small|F. Boie, 1827}}
  • Lycodon cardamomensis {{small|Daltry & Wüster, 2002}}
  • Lycodon carinatus {{small|(Kuhl, 1820)}}
  • Lycodon cavernicolus {{small|Grismer et al., 2011}}
  • Lycodon chrysoprateros {{small|Ota & Ross, 1994}}
  • Lycodon davidi {{small|G. Vogel et al., 2012}}
  • Lycodon davisonii {{small|(Blanford, 1878)}}
  • Lycodon dumerili {{small|(Boulenger, 1893)}}
  • Lycodon effraenis {{small|Cantor, 1847}}
  • Lycodon fasciatus {{small|(J. Anderson, 1879)}}
  • Lycodon fausti {{small|Gaulke, 2002}}
  • Lycodon ferroni {{small|Lanza, 1999}}
  • Lycodon flavicollis {{small|Mukherjee & Bhupathy, 2007}}
  • Lycodon flavomaculatus {{small|Wall, 1907}}
  • Lycodon flavozonatus {{small|(Pope, 1928)}}
  • Lycodon futsingensis {{small|(Pope, 1928)}}
  • Lycodon gammiei {{small|(Blanford, 1878)}}
  • Lycodon gongshan {{small|G. Vogel & Luo, 2011}}
  • Lycodon gracilis {{small|(Günther, 1864)}}
  • Lycodon hypsirhinoides {{small|(Theobald, 1868)}}
  • Lycodon jara {{small|(Shaw, 1802)}}
  • Lycodon kundui {{small|M.A. Smith, 1943}}
  • Lycodon laoensis {{small|Günther, 1864}}
  • Lycodon liuchengchaoi {{small|Zhang et al., 2011}}
  • Lycodon mackinnoni {{small|Wall, 1906}}
  • Lycodon meridionale {{small|(Bourret, 1935)}}
  • Lycodon muelleri {{small|A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854}}
  • Lycodon multifasciatus {{small|(Maki, 1931)}}
  • Lycodon multizonatus {{small|(Zhao & Jiang, 1981)}}
  • Lycodon nympha {{small|(Daudin, 1803)}}
  • Lycodon ophiophagus {{small|G. Vogel et al., 2009}}
  • Lycodon orientalis {{small|(Hilgendorf, 1880)}}
  • Lycodon osmanhilli {{small|Taylor, 1950}}
  • Lycodon paucifasciatus {{small|Rendahl in M.A. Smith, 1943}}
  • Lycodon philippinus {{small|Griffin, 1909}}
  • Lycodon rosozonatus {{small|(Hu & Zhao, 1972)}}
  • Lycodon rufozonatus {{small|Cantor, 1842}}
  • Lycodon ruhstrati {{small|(Fischer, 1886)}}
  • Lycodon semicarinatus {{small|(Cope, 1860)}}
  • Lycodon septentrionalis {{small|(Günther, 1875)}}
  • Lycodon sidiki {{small|Wostl, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith, 2017}}
  • Lycodon solivagus {{small|Ota & Ross, 1994}}
  • Lycodon stormi {{small|Boettger, 1892}}
  • Lycodon striatus {{small|(Shaw, 1802)}}
  • Lycodon subannulatus {{small|(A.M.A. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854)}}
  • Lycodon subcinctus {{small|F. Boie, 1827}}
  • Lycodon synaptor {{small|G. Vogel & David, 2010}}
  • Lycodon tessellatus {{small|Jan, 1863}}
  • Lycodon tiwarii {{small|Biswas & Sanyal, 1965}}
  • Lycodon travancoricus {{small|(Beddome, 1870)}}
  • Lycodon tristrigatus {{small|Günther, 1858}}
  • Lycodon zawi {{small|Slowinski et al., 2001}}[6]
  • Lycodon zoosvictoriae {{small|Neang et al., 2014}}

Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Lycodon.

References

1. ^Fitzinger LI (1826). Neue Classification der Reptilien nach ihren natürlichen Verwandtschaften. Nebst einer Verwandtschafts-tafel und einem Verzeichnisse der Reptilien-Sammlung des K.K. zoologischen Museums zu Wien. Vienna: J.G. Heubner, five unnumbered + 67 pp. + one plate. (Lycodon, new genus, p. 57). (in German and Latin).
2. ^Boulenger GA (1893). Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History), Volume I., Containing the Families ... Colubridæ Aglyphæ, part.. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 448 pp. + Plates I-XXVIII. (Genus Lycodon, p. 348, Figure 23).
3. ^http://www.britannica.com
4. ^Mish FC (Editor in Chief) (2004). Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, Eleventh Edition. Springfield, Massachusetts: Merriam-Webster, Incorporated. 40a + 1,623 pp. {{ISBN|0-87779-809-5}}. ("lycopodium", p. 742; "odonate" p. 860).
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/search?search=Lycodon&submit=Search|title=Lycodon |work=The Reptile Database|accessdate=11 June 2015|last1=Uetz|first1=Peter|last2=Hallermann|first2=Jakob}}
6. ^"Lycodon zawi ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2450227}}{{Colubrids-stub}}

4 : Lycodon|Colubrids|Snake genera|Taxa named by Leopold Fitzinger

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