| 词条 | Davie Fulton |
| 释义 |
| name=Davie Fulton | image=File:EdmundDavieFulton-1916.jpg |birth_name=Edmund Davie Fulton | birth_date={{birth date|1916|3|10|mf=yes}} | birth_place=Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada | death_date={{death date and age|2000|5|22|1916|3|10|mf=yes}} | death_place=Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada | spouse= | residence= | constituency_MP=Kamloops | parliament=Canadian | term_start=1945 | term_end=1963 | predecessor=Thomas O'Neill | successor=Charles Willoughby | parliament2=Canadian | term_start2=1965 | term_end2=1965 | predecessor2=Charles Willoughby | successor2=District was abolished in 1966 | profession=Barrister and solicitor | party=Progressive Conservative | party colour=Progressive Conservative Party of Canada | relations=Frederick John Fulton, father | religion=Roman Catholic | website= }}Edmund Davie Fulton, {{Post-nominals|country=CAN|PC|OC|QC}} (March 10, 1916 – May 22, 2000) was a Canadian Rhodes Scholar, politician and judge, who was also known as E. Davie Fulton. He was born in Kamloops, British Columbia,[1] the son of politician/lawyer Frederick John Fulton and Winnifred M. Davie, daughter of A. E. B. Davie. He was the youngest of 4 children.[2] Military careerDavie Fulton served in the Second World War with the Canadian Army overseas as Platoon and Company Commander with Seaforth Highlanders of Canada, and as Deputy Assistant Adjutant-General with the 1st Canadian Infantry Division in the Italian and Northwestern Europe campaigns. His brother John "Moose" Fulton distinguished himself in the Royal Canadian Air Force during World War II. He went missing in action in late 1942, and in 1943 the Kamloops adopted the Moose Squadron in honour of its commander. In 1944 the Kamloops airport was dedicated as Fulton Field.[3] Political careerHe was brought home from the war by the Conservative Party and won a seat by 100 votes in the House of Commons of Canada in the 1945 general election. In 1949 he introduced legislation to criminalize the publication, distribution, and sale of crime comics. Fulton was convinced by a random murder in the Yukon perpetrated by two young teens that the baleful influence of crime comics was at fault.[4] He ran for the leadership of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada at the 1956 leadership convention, placing third behind John Diefenbaker. When Diefenbaker led the Tories to victory in the 1957 election, he appointed Fulton to Cabinet as Minister of Justice. As Minister, Fulton was involved in negotiations to patriate the Canadian Constitution, and developed the "Fulton-Favreau formula". In 1962, he became Minister of Public Works. His cousin, Albert McPhillips, was Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Fisheries around this time. He resigned from Cabinet in 1963, when he decided to leave federal politics and take the leadership of the British Columbia Progressive Conservative Party. His efforts to revive the provincial Tories in BC were a failure, and he returned to the House of Commons in the 1965 election. Fulton stood as a candidate at the 1967 federal PC leadership convention, and placed third behind Robert Stanfield and Dufferin Roblin. After losing his seat in the 1968 election, he retired from politics and returned to the law. In 1973, he became a justice on the British Columbia Supreme Court, and served until 1981. From 1986 to 1992, he served as a commissioner on the International Joint Commission. In 1992, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada. He died in Vancouver on May 22, 2000.[5] References1. ^ 2. ^http://www.billminer.ca/dbfiles/b3.htm#P140 3. ^http://www.billminer.ca/dbfiles/b4.htm#P146 4. ^David Hajdu, The Ten-Cent Plague: The Great Comic-Book Scare and How It Changed America (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2008): 152-3. 5. ^[https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/former-federal-cabinet-minister-dead-at-84/article4163982/?ref=http://www.theglobeandmail.com&] External links
before=Stuart Garson| title=Minister of Justice| years=1957–1962| after=Donald Fleming }}{{succession box| before=Jack Pickersgill| title=Minister of Citizenship and Immigration| years=1957–1958| after=Ellen Fairclough }}{{succession box| before=Howard Charles Green| title=Minister of Public Works| years=1962–1963| after=Jean-Paul Deschatelets }}{{s-ppo}}{{succession box| before=Deane Finlayson| title=Leader of the BC Conservative Party| years=1963–1965| after=John Anthony St. Etienne DeWolf }}{{s-end}}{{CA-Ministers of Justice and Attorneys General}}{{CA-Ministers of Public Works}}{{CA-Ministers of Citizenship and Immigration}}{{BC Con Leaders}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Fulton, E. Davie}} 14 : 1916 births|2000 deaths|Canadian military personnel of World War II|British Columbia Conservative Party leaders|Canadian Queen's Counsel|Judges in British Columbia|Lawyers in British Columbia|Members of the House of Commons of Canada from British Columbia|Members of the Queen's Privy Council for Canada|Officers of the Order of Canada|People from Kamloops|Progressive Conservative Party of Canada MPs|20th-century Canadian lawyers|Progressive Conservative Party of Canada leadership candidates |
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