| 词条 | Dax, Landes |
| 释义 |
|name = Dax |commune status = Subprefecture and commune |image = Dax Fontaine chaude2.jpg |caption = La Fontaine Chaude |image coat of arms = Blason Dax 40.svg |region = Nouvelle-Aquitaine |department = Landes |arrondissement = Dax |canton = Dax-1 and 2 |INSEE = 40088 |postal code = 40100 |mayor = Gabriel Bellocq |term = 2014–2020 |intercommunality = Grand Dax |coordinates = {{coord|43.71|-1.05|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |elevation m = 9 |elevation min m = 2 |elevation max m = 46 |area km2 = 19.70 |population = 20683 |population date = 2015 }} Dax ({{IPA-fr|daks}}; Dacs in Occitan) is a commune in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France, sub-prefecture of the Landes department. It is known as a spa, specialising in mud treatment for rheumatism and similar ailments. It is also a market town, former bishopric and busy local centre, especially for the Chalosse area. HistoryIt was first established by the Romans, and its reputation is supposed to date from a visit by Julia, the daughter of the first Emperor Octavian Augustus. Its Roman name was Civitas Aquensium. In the Middle Ages, it was administered by viscounts until 1177. With the acquisition of Aquitaine by Henry II Plantagenet, later King of England, Dax remained under English rule until 1451, when it was conquered by French troops before the end of the Hundred Years' War. It successfully withstood a Spanish siege in 1521-1522. Population{{Historical populations|align=left |1793|3391 |1806|3179 |1821|4948 |1831|4716 |1841|5842 |1851|5805 |1861|9856 |1872|9062 |1881|10218 |1891|10240 |1901|10329 |1911|11387 |1921|11047 |1931|12663 |1946|14113 |1954|14557 |1962|17051 |1968|19348 |1975|19137 |1982|18648 |1990|19309 |1999|19515 |2008|20528 |2013|20776 |state=collapsed}}{{clear}} Climate{{Weather box|location= Dax, Landes (1981–2010 averages, extremes 1958–present) |metric first= Y |single line= Y |Jan record high C = 22.8 |Feb record high C = 27.2 |Mar record high C = 29.9 |Apr record high C = 32.7 |May record high C = 36.2 |Jun record high C = 39.1 |Jul record high C = 40.8 |Aug record high C = 41.1 |Sep record high C = 38.0 |Oct record high C = 34.7 |Nov record high C = 28.1 |Dec record high C = 23.9 |year record high C = 41.1 |Jan high C = 11.4 |Feb high C = 13.1 |Mar high C = 16.4 |Apr high C = 18.1 |May high C = 21.7 |Jun high C = 24.7 |Jul high C = 27.0 |Aug high C = 27.2 |Sep high C = 25.0 |Oct high C = 20.6 |Nov high C = 14.8 |Dec high C = 11.6 |year high C = 19.3 |Jan mean C = 7.2 |Feb mean C = 8.2 |Mar mean C = 11.0 |Apr mean C = 12.8 |May mean C = 16.4 |Jun mean C = 19.5 |Jul mean C = 21.5 |Aug mean C = 21.7 |Sep mean C = 19.1 |Oct mean C = 15.5 |Nov mean C = 10.5 |Dec mean C = 7.6 |year mean C = 14.3 |Jan low C = 3.0 |Feb low C = 3.3 |Mar low C = 5.5 |Apr low C = 7.5 |May low C = 11.1 |Jun low C = 14.2 |Jul low C = 16.1 |Aug low C = 16.1 |Sep low C = 13.3 |Oct low C = 10.4 |Nov low C = 6.1 |Dec low C = 3.7 |year low C = 9.2 |Jan record low C = -16.2 |Feb record low C = -9.5 |Mar record low C = -8.3 |Apr record low C = -1.8 |May record low C = 0.3 |Jun record low C = 3.8 |Jul record low C = 3.4 |Aug record low C = 6.8 |Sep record low C = 2.2 |Oct record low C = -1.7 |Nov record low C = -7.2 |Dec record low C = -10.2 |year record low C = -16.2 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation mm = 106.3 |Feb precipitation mm = 95.8 |Mar precipitation mm = 82.8 |Apr precipitation mm = 107.5 |May precipitation mm = 90.2 |Jun precipitation mm = 69.8 |Jul precipitation mm = 57.9 |Aug precipitation mm = 70.3 |Sep precipitation mm = 89.6 |Oct precipitation mm = 117.0 |Nov precipitation mm = 145.7 |Dec precipitation mm = 118.4 |year precipitation mm = 1151.3 |Jan humidity = 87 |Feb humidity = 82 |Mar humidity = 78 |Apr humidity = 79 |May humidity = 79 |Jun humidity = 79 |Jul humidity = 78 |Aug humidity = 81 |Sep humidity = 82 |Oct humidity = 87 |Nov humidity = 88 |Dec humidity = 89 |year humidity = 82.4 |unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm |Jan precipitation days = 12.4 |Feb precipitation days = 10.4 |Mar precipitation days = 10.8 |Apr precipitation days = 12.9 |May precipitation days = 12.1 |Jun precipitation days = 8.5 |Jul precipitation days = 7.6 |Aug precipitation days = 8.8 |Sep precipitation days = 8.7 |Oct precipitation days = 11.4 |Nov precipitation days = 12.6 |Dec precipitation days = 12.1 |year precipitation days = 128.4 |Jan sun = 95.1 |Feb sun = 108.2 |Mar sun = 166.0 |Apr sun = 171.2 |May sun = 196.7 |Jun sun = 206.6 |Jul sun = 219.7 |Aug sun = 212.7 |Sep sun = 190.2 |Oct sun = 142.2 |Nov sun = 93.5 |Dec sun = 80.2 |year sun = 1882.4 |source 1 = Météo France[1][2][3] |source 2 = Infoclimat.fr (humidity, 1961–1990)[4] |date= December 2015 }} Sights
Twin towns
Personalities
See also
References
1. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.meteofrance.com/climat/france/dax/40088001/normales| title = Données climatiques de la station de Dax| publisher = Meteo France| language = French| accessdate = December 28, 2015}} 2. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.meteofrance.com/climat/france/aquitaine/regi72/normales| title = Climat Aquitaine| publisher = Meteo France| language = French| accessdate = December 28, 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180416042107/https://donneespubliques.meteofrance.fr/FichesClim/FICHECLIM_40088001.pdf| archivedate = 16 April 2018| url = https://donneespubliques.meteofrance.fr/FichesClim/FICHECLIM_40088001.pdf| title = Dax (40)| work = Fiche Climatologique: Statistiques 1981–2010 et records| publisher = Meteo France| language = French| accessdate = 16 April 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160315123218/http://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie-07603-dax-seyresse.html| archivedate = 15 March 2016| url = http://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie-07603-dax-seyresse.html| title = Normes et records 1961-1990: Dax-Seyresse (40) - altitude 31m| language = French| publisher = Infoclimat| accessdate = December 28, 2015}} External links
3 : Communes of Landes (department)|Subprefectures in France|Spa towns in France |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。