词条 | Democratic Republic of Yemen |
释义 |
|native_name = {{lang|ar|جمهورية اليمن الديمقراطية}} {{transl|ar|Jumhūrīyat al-Yaman ad-Dīmuqrāṭīyah}} |conventional_long_name = Democratic Republic of Yemen |common_name = Yemen, Democratic Republic of |status = Unrecognized state |government_type =Unitary Marxist–Leninist[1] socialist state |era = Yemeni Civil War |year_start = 1994 |date_start = 21 May |event_start = |year_end = 1994 |date_end = 7 July |p1 = Yemen |flag_p1 = Flag of Yemen.svg |s1 = Yemen |flag_s1 = Flag of Yemen.svg |image_flag = Flag of South Yemen.svg |image_coat = |common_languages = Arabic |capital = Aden |title_leader = President |leader1 = Ali Salim al-Beidh |year_leader1 = 1994 |title_deputy = Prime Minister |deputy1 = {{nowrap|Haidar Abu Bakr al-Attas}} |year_deputy1 = 1994 |stat_year1 = 1994 |stat_area1 = 332970 |stat_pop1 = |currency = South Yemeni dinar |calling_code = |footnotes = }} The Democratic Republic of Yemen ({{Lang-ar|جمهورية اليمن الديمقراطية}} {{transl|ar|Jumhūrīyat al-Yaman ad-Dīmuqrāṭīyah}}) was declared in May 1994. The DRY, with its capital in Aden, was led by President Ali Salim al-Beidh and Prime Minister Haidar Abu Bakr al-Attas and represented a response to the weakening position of the South in the Yemeni civil war of 1994. The new state failed to receive international recognition, despite the sympathy of Saudi Arabia for its position. Its leaders, in addition to Yemeni Socialist Party figures such as al-Beidh and Attas, included some prominent personalities from South Yemeni history such as Abdallah al-Asnaj who had been strenuously opposed to YSP one-party rule in the former People's Democratic Republic of Yemen.[2] The secession followed several weeks of fighting that began on 27 April and lasted from 21 May 1994 until 7 July 1994. The civil war ended after the DRY strongholds of Mukalla and Aden fell to government forces. See also
References1. ^http://www.la-croix.com/Monde/Moyen-Orient/Au-Yemen-l-inderacinable-Ali-Abdallah-Saleh-2016-10-10-1200795219 {{coord|12.8000|N|45.0330|E|source:wikidata|display=title}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Yemen, Democratic Republic Of}}{{Yemen-stub}}2. ^Paul Dresch, A History of Yemen, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000; p. 196 8 : 1994 establishments in Yemen|States and territories established in 1994|States and territories disestablished in 1994|Arab republics|Arab separatism|Former Arab states|1994 establishments in Asia|1994 disestablishments in Asia |
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