| 词条 | Michael Kelly (bishop) |
| 释义 |
| type = | honorific_prefix = The Most Reverend | name = Michael Kelly | honorific_suffix = | archbishop_of = 4th Archbishop of Sydney | image = Saint Patrick's Day parade, 1930s, by Sam Hood (6814185450).jpg | image_size = 250px | alt = | caption = Archbishop Kelly pictured at the 1939 Saint Patrick's Day celebrations held at the Sydney Showgrounds in {{NSWcity|Paddington}}, Sydney. Image captured by Sam Hood. | native_name = | native_name_lang = | church = Roman Catholic | archdiocese = Sydney | province = | metropolis = | diocese = | see = | elected = | term_start = {{start date|1911|08|16|df=y}} | term_end = {{end date|1850|02|13|df=y}} | quashed = | predecessor = Cardinal Patrick Moran | successor = Sir Norman Cardinal Gilroy {{post-nominals|country=AUS|KBE}} | opposed = | other_post = Archbishop of Achrida | ordination = {{start date|1872|11|01|df=y}} | ordained_by = Bishop Thomas Furlong | consecration = {{start date|1901|07|20|df=y}} | consecrated_by = Cardinal Francesco Satolli | cardinal = | created_cardinal_by = | rank = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1850|02|13|df=y}} | birth_place = Waterford, Ireland | death_date = {{Death date and age|1940|03|08|1850|02|13|df=y}} | death_place = Sydney, New South Wales, Australia | buried = St Mary's Cathedral, Sydney | resting_place_coordinates = | nationality = Irish Australian | religion = Roman Catholic | residence = | parents = {{bulleted list|James Kelly|Mary née Grant}} | spouse = | children = | occupation = Australian Catholic Prelate | profession = | education = | alma_mater = {{bulleted list|St Peter's College, Wexford|Irish College in Rome}} | motto = | signature = | signature_alt = | coat_of_arms = | coat_of_arms_alt = | feast_day = | venerated = | saint_title = | beatified_date = | beatified_place = | beatified_by = | canonized_date = | canonized_place = | canonized_by = | attributes = | patronage = | shrine = | suppressed_date = | module = | module2 = | other = }}{{Infobox archbishop styles |archbishop name=Michael Kelly |dipstyle = The Most Reverend |offstyle = Your Grace or My Lord Archbishop |relstyle = Archbishop |deathstyle = |image= }}Michael Kelly, Count of the Holy Roman Empire (13 February 1850 – 8 March 1940) was an Irish-born Roman Catholic clergyman who became the fourth Archbishop of Sydney.[1][2] Early lifeBorn at Waterford, Ireland, to James Kelly, a master mariner,[3] and Mary née Grant, Kelly was educated at Christian Brothers’, Enniscorthy and the Classical Academy, New Ross. Kelly received his seminary formation at St Peter's College, Wexford and the Irish College in Rome, before being ordained at Enniscorthy on 1 November 1872 by Bishop Thomas Furlong. Kelly served on the staff of the House of Missions, Wexford and was made vice-Rector of the Irish College, Rome, in 1891.[3] In 1894 Kelly become Rector of the Irish College in Rome and as such an important figure in Anglophone Catholicism. Episcopal ministryElected Archbishop of Achrida In Partibus Infidelium and coadjutor cum jure successionis of Sydney on 20 July 1901, Kelly received episcopal consecration as Coadjutor Archbishop on 15 August 1901 at St Joachim's Church, Rome, by Cardinal Francesco Satolli. Kelly eventually succeeded to the See of Sydney on 16 August 1911 on the death of Cardinal Moran. As Archbishop Kelly continued his crusade for temperance and he undertook extensive fund-raising for Catholic schools. It is estimated £12,000,000 was spent on scholastic and church properties from the time of Kelly's arrival in Sydney until his death. St Mary's Cathedral was completed in 1928 and statues of Kelly and Moran stand in the main portal.[3] He took a less belligerent attitude to sectarian tensions and political questions such as Irish affairs than Archbishop Mannix of Melbourne.[4] In recognition of his extensive service to the Church, Kelly was named Bishop Assistant at the Papal Throne and Count of the Holy Roman Empire on 25 June 1926. Kelly died in Sydney aged 90, still of sound mind.[3] See also{{stack|{{portal|Biography|Catholicism|Australia}}}}
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Archbishop Michael Kelly|work=The Hierarchy of the Catholic Church|url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bkellym.html|date=27 September 2013|accessdate=27 March 2019 |publisher=David M. Cheney }} 2. ^{{cite Australian Dictionary of Biography |first=Patrick |last=O'Farrell |id=A090556b.htm |title=Kelly, Michael (1850–1940) |volume=9 |year=1983 |pages=556–558 |accessdate=27 March 2019 }} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks15/1500721h/0-dict-biogI-K.html#kelly3 |title=Kelly, Michael |accessdate=2009-07-23 |author=Percival Serle |work=Dictionary of Australian Biography |publisher=Angus & Robertson |year=1949}} 4. ^P. O'Farrell, Archbishop Kelly and the Irish question, Journal of the Australian Catholic Historical Society, 4 (3) (1974), 1-19. External links
8 : 1850 births|1940 deaths|People from County Waterford|Roman Catholic Archbishops of Sydney|Alumni of the Pontifical Irish College|Australian people of Irish descent|Burials at St Mary's Cathedral, Sydney|People educated at St Peter's College, Wexford |
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