词条 | Desert Classic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Desert Classic | image = Desert Classic logo.png | imagesize = 220 | location = La Quinta, California & Palm Desert, California | establishment = 1960, {{Time ago|1960}} | course = PGA West Stadium Course PGA West Course La Quinta Country Club | par = 72 (all courses) | yardage = {{convert|7113|yd}} (PS) {{convert|7204|yd}} (PW) {{convert|7060|yd|0}} (LQ) | org = Desert Classic Charities | tour = PGA Tour | format = Stroke play | purse = $5.9 million | month_played = January | aggregate = {{nowrap|260 Patrick Reed (2014)}} {{nowrap|324 Joe Durant (2001) {{spaces|10}}(90 holes)}} | to-par = −28 Patrick Reed (2014) {{nowrap|−36 Joe Durant (2001) {{spaces|10}}(90 holes)}} | current_champion = {{flagicon|USA}} Adam Long }}{{Location map |USA |relief = 1 |label = La Quinta |lat = 33.643 |long = -116.268 |caption = Location in the United States |marksize = 5 |float = |background= |width = 240 }}{{Location map |USA California |relief = 1 |label = La Quinta |lat = 33.643 |long = -116.268 |caption = Location in California |position = top |marksize = 5 |float = |background= |width = 160 }} The Desert Classic presented by Workday, formerly known as the CareerBuilder Challenge, Palm Springs Golf Classic, the Bob Hope Desert Classic, the Bob Hope Chrysler Classic, and the Humana Challenge, is a professional golf tournament in southern California on the PGA Tour. Played in mid-winter in the Coachella Valley (greater Palm Springs), it is part of the tour's early season "West Coast Swing." Known for its celebrity pro-am, it previously had five rounds of competition (90 holes) rather than the standard of four rounds. For many years, the event was named for and hosted by entertainer Bob Hope and featured a number of celebrity participants.[1] In 2012, the Humana changed to a traditional 72-hole format over three different courses with a 54-hole cut, similar to the AT&T Pebble Beach Pro-Am. "The Hope" is organized by the nonprofit Desert Classic Charities. HistoryFounded in 1960 as the Palm Springs Golf Classic,[2] the tournament evolved from the Thunderbird Invitational that was held in Palm Springs the previous six years, from 1954 to 1959, but with a much smaller purse.[3] The event was renamed the Bob Hope Desert Classic in 1965 and the Bob Hope Chrysler Classic in 1986.[4] Until 2012, its format remained unique among PGA Tour events, being played over five days and four different courses. In its first three years, the tournament was played at Thunderbird Country Club and Tamarisk Country Club, both in Rancho Mirage; Bermuda Dunes Country Club in Bermuda Dunes; and Indian Wells Country Club in Indian Wells. Bermuda Dunes has been used every year of the event and Indian Wells every year until 2006, but the roster of courses from which the event has chosen the other two courses to be played has evolved over the years. In 1963 Eldorado Country Club, also in Indian Wells, replaced Thunderbird Country Club. From 1964 until 1968 La Quinta Country Club in La Quinta, replaced Tamarisk Country Club, but in 1969 Tamarisk Country Club rejoined the event and alternated annually with Eldorado Country Club until 1986 (Tamarisk Country Club's last turn being in 1985). An evolution towards courses more suited to modern professionals began in 1987. From 1987 until 1994, and again from 1998 to the present, a course at PGA West in La Quinta, (the TPC Stadium Golf Course in 1987 and the Arnold Palmer Private Course thereafter) became a permanent member of the roster; from 1995–97, Indian Ridge Country Club in Palm Desert replaced PGA West. To make room for a new permanent member, Eldorado Country Club and La Quinta Country Club alternated from 1987–89 (Eldorado being used in 87 and 89), after which Eldorado Country Club was dropped from the roster. From 1990–2003 Tamarisk Country Club and La Quinta Country Club followed a "1–2" alternating arrangement, where Tamarisk was played the first year and La Quinta CC the next two; this pattern was deviated from when Tamarisk was used in 2004 (a La Quinta CC year by the pattern), although the 2005, 2006 and 2007 events were then played at La Quinta CC. In early 2005 a local charitable foundation gave its new course, The Classic Club in Palm Desert (an Arnold Palmer-designed track) to the tournament, making the Bob Hope Chrysler Classic the only event on the PGA Tour that owns its own facility. The Classic Club took the place of Indian Wells in 2006, but the course was dropped from the Hope course field after the 2008 event, citing players concerns over high winds.[5] The 2009 course rotation consisted of the Arnold Palmer Private Course and the Nicklaus Private Course (both at PGA West in La Quinta), SilverRock Resort (in La Quinta), and the Bermuda Dunes Country Club.[5] In 2010, La Quinta CC replaced Bermuda Dunes CC. In 2012, SilverRock Resort dropped from the rotation due to the tournament shortening to 72 holes. In 2016, the main course was Pete Dye's PGA West Stadium Course, and also used PGA West’s Nicklaus Tournament course, and La Quinta Country Club in the first three rounds.[6] The tradition of choosing the tournament's "Classic Girls" from among the area's collegians began in those early years, with the earliest tournaments having a celebrity dubbed "Classic Queen." The earliest titleholders included Debbie Reynolds, Jane Powell, and Jill St. John. The queens of the 1970s included Barbara Eden and Lynda Carter. The Classic's biggest draw, both then and now, has been the celebrity Pro-am competition which has attracted some of the era's biggest celebrities. According to the official website, those celebrities have included:
The first edition in 1960 was won by Arnold Palmer at 338 (–22),[2] a record that stood for twenty years. He had won the last Thunderbird event the previous year, which had a $15,000 purse with a winner's share of $1,500.[3] The purse in 1960 was over six times larger at $100,000, and the $12,000 first prize was Palmer's biggest check to date.[2] Hope, who was possibly Hollywood's greatest golfer, added his name to the tournament in 1965,[1] and became its chairman of the board. The 1970s saw stars like Frank Sinatra make their debuts. Less than three weeks out of office, Gerald Ford played his first pro-am in 1977,[7] making him the second former president to play in the tournament. More recently celebrities such as Jimmy Fallon, Don Cheadle, and Samuel L. Jackson have competed in the Bob Hope Chrysler Classic, before its subsequent renames. History was made at the tournament in 1995 when the pro-am team of Bill Clinton, George H.W. Bush, Gerald Ford, Bob Hope and defending champion Scott Hoch teed up for the tournament's opening round. The event marked the first time a sitting president – Clinton – had played during a PGA Tour event and perhaps the first time three presidents had ever played together. Its long history has made the event synonymous with golf in the Coachella Valley. Additionally, the allure of Hope's name, even after his death, has convinced the Hope estate, tournament organizers and corporate sponsor Chrysler to include the legendary entertainer's name on the tournament for as long as a substantial portion of its proceeds are given to charities. Before 2012, the tournament's format also was a "tough sell" for many players, such as Tiger Woods, who has never played there. It took place over five days, four of which include celebrity players. That meant rounds take far longer and the presence of so many spectators out to catch a glimpse of their favorite TV, film or music star, can turn even an early round into a far more informal endeavor, which many golfers did not appreciate. The tournament was called the Bob Hope Chrysler Classic until the 2009 tournament, when George Lopez was let go as host and Chrysler dropped their name from the tournament's name, but continued to sponsor the tournament. Instead, the tournament was hosted by the only 5-time winner of the event, Arnold Palmer, for the tournament's 50th anniversary. In 2010, baseball Hall of Famer Yogi Berra served as the first "Classic Ambassador".[8] Starting in 2012, the tournament was narrowed to a four-round event played on three courses with a 54-hole cut. Professional fieldThe professional field consists of 156 players selected using (slightly reordered) standard eligibility rankings except that the following are also eligible:[9][10]
There is no open qualifying for the tournament. Tournament hosts
Winners
Source[11] Multiple winnersEight men have won this tournament more than once through 2019.
Tournament highlights
Records
Timeline of courses usedDateFormat = yyyy ImageSize = width:1100 height:auto barincrement:20 Period = from:1959 till:2029 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal PlotArea = right:20 left:0 bottom:50 top:5 #> to display a count on left side of graph, use "left:20" to suppress the count, use "left:20"<# Colors = id:line value:black id:Non value:rgb(0.8,0.8,0.8) # Use this color to denote a non-host course id:1rh value:rgb(0.7,0.3,0.7) # Use this color to denote a host course that was not part of the pre-cut rota id:Host value:rgb(0.95,0,1) # Use this color to denote a host course PlotData= bar:1 color:Host from:1960 till:1961 text:Thunderbird Country Club bar:1 color:Non from:1961 till:1963 bar:2 color:Non from:1960 till:1962 text:Bermuda Dunes Country Club bar:2 color:1rh from:1962 till:1963 bar:2 color:Non from:1963 till:1965 bar:2 color:Host from:1965 till:1966 bar:2 color:Non from:1966 till:1968 bar:2 color:Host from:1968 till:1969 bar:2 color:Non from:1969 till:1971 bar:2 color:Host from:1971 till:1972 bar:2 color:Non from:1972 till:1973 bar:2 color:Host from:1973 till:1974 bar:2 color:Non from:1974 till:1975 bar:2 color:Host from:1975 till:1976 bar:2 color:Non from:1976 till:1978 bar:2 color:Host from:1978 till:1979 bar:2 color:Non from:1979 till:1981 bar:2 color:Host from:1981 till:1982 bar:2 color:Non from:1982 till:1984 bar:2 color:Host from:1984 till:1985 bar:2 color:Non from:1985 till:1986 bar:2 color:Host from:1986 till:1987 bar:2 color:Non from:1987 till:1989 bar:2 color:Host from:1989 till:1990 bar:2 color:Non from:1990 till:1992 bar:2 color:Host from:1992 till:1993 bar:2 color:Non from:1993 till:1995 bar:2 color:Host from:1995 till:1996 bar:2 color:Non from:1996 till:1998 bar:2 color:Host from:1998 till:1999 bar:2 color:Non from:1999 till:2000 bar:2 color:Host from:2000 till:2001 bar:2 color:Non from:2001 till:2010 bar:3 color:Non from:1960 till:1963 text:Indian Wells Country Club bar:3 color:Host from:1963 till:1964 bar:3 color:Non from:1964 till:1966 bar:3 color:Host from:1966 till:1967 bar:3 color:Non from:1967 till:1969 bar:3 color:Host from:1969 till:1970 bar:3 color:Non from:1970 till:1972 bar:3 color:Host from:1972 till:1973 bar:3 color:Non from:1973 till:1974 bar:3 color:Host from:1974 till:1975 bar:3 color:Non from:1975 till:1976 bar:3 color:Host from:1976 till:1977 bar:3 color:Non from:1977 till:1979 bar:3 color:Host from:1979 till:1980 bar:3 color:Non from:1980 till:1982 bar:3 color:Host from:1982 till:1983 bar:3 color:Non from:1983 till:1985 bar:3 color:Host from:1985 till:1986 bar:3 color:Non from:1986 till:1988 bar:3 color:Host from:1988 till:1989 bar:3 color:Non from:1989 till:1991 bar:3 color:Host from:1991 till:1992 bar:3 color:Non from:1992 till:1994 bar:3 color:Host from:1994 till:1995 bar:3 color:Non from:1995 till:1997 bar:3 color:Host from:1997 till:1998 bar:3 color:Non from:1998 till:2005 bar:4 color:Non from:1960 till:1961 text:Tamarisk Country Club bar:4 color:1rh from:1961 till:1962 bar:4 color:Non from:1962 till:1964 bar:4 color:Non from:1969 till:1970 bar:4 color:Non from:1971 till:1972 bar:4 color:Non from:1973 till:1974 bar:4 color:Non from:1975 till:1976 bar:4 color:Non from:1977 till:1978 bar:4 color:Non from:1979 till:1980 bar:4 color:Non from:1981 till:1982 bar:4 color:Non from:1983 till:1984 bar:4 color:Non from:1985 till:1986 bar:4 color:Non from:1990 till:1991 bar:4 color:Non from:1993 till:1994 bar:4 color:Non from:1996 till:1997 bar:4 color:Non from:1999 till:2000 bar:4 color:Non from:2002 till:2003 bar:4 color:Non from:2005 till:2006 bar:5 color:Non from:1961 till:1964 text:Eldorado Country Club bar:5 color:Host from:1964 till:1965 bar:5 color:Non from:1965 till:1969 bar:5 color:Non from:1970 till:1971 bar:5 color:Non from:1972 till:1973 bar:5 color:Non from:1974 till:1975 bar:5 color:Non from:1976 till:1977 bar:5 color:Non from:1978 till:1979 bar:5 color:Non from:1980 till:1981 bar:5 color:Non from:1982 till:1983 bar:5 color:Non from:1984 till:1985 bar:5 color:Non from:1986 till:1988 bar:5 color:Non from:1989 till:1990 bar:6 color:Non from:1964 till:1967 text:La Quinta Country Club bar:6 color:Host from:1967 till:1968 bar:6 color:Non from:1968 till:1970 bar:6 color:Host from:1970 till:1971 bar:6 color:Non from:1971 till:1977 bar:6 color:Host from:1977 till:1978 bar:6 color:Non from:1978 till:1980 bar:6 color:Host from:1980 till:1981 bar:6 color:Non from:1981 till:1983 bar:6 color:Host from:1983 till:1984 bar:6 color:Non from:1984 till:1987 bar:6 color:Non from:1988 till:1989 bar:6 color:Non from:1991 till:1993 bar:6 color:Non from:1994 till:1996 bar:6 color:Non from:1997 till:1999 bar:6 color:Non from:2000 till:2002 bar:6 color:Non from:2003 till:2008 bar:6 color:Non from:2010 till:2018 bar:7 color:Host from:1987 till:1988 text:PGA West TPC Stadium Course bar:7 color:Host from:2016 till:2018 bar:8 color:Non from:1988 till:1990 text:PGA West Palmer Private Course bar:8 color:Host from:1990 till:1991 bar:8 color:Non from:1991 till:1993 bar:8 color:Host from:1993 till:1994 bar:8 color:Non from:1994 till:1995 bar:8 color:Non from:1998 till:1999 bar:8 color:Host from:1999 till:2000 bar:8 color:Non from:2000 till:2001 bar:8 color:Host from:2001 till:2006 bar:8 color:Non from:2006 till:2009 bar:8 color:Host from:2009 till:2016 bar:9 color:Non from:1995 till:1996 text:Indian Ridge Country Club bar:9 color:Host from:1996 till:1997 bar:9 color:Non from:1997 till:1998 ScaleMajor = gridcolor:black unit:year increment:5 start:1960 TextData = fontsize:L textcolor:black pos:(0,30) tabs:(550-center) text:^"CareerBuilder Challenge courses" Legend: {{legend2|#CCCCCC|Used only in the pre-cut rota}} {{legend2|#B34DB3|Used only in the final round}} Television broadcast and cable historyFrom the mid-1960s through 1998, NBC broadcast the fourth and fifth rounds of the tournament. ABC took over the coverage in 1999 through 2006, with CBS covering the tournament in 2003 due to ABC's involvement with Super Bowl XXXVII. On the cable side, the first three rounds were covered by ESPN through 2002. From 2003–06, USA Network covered the early action. Beginning in 2007, the tournament lost its network coverage and the Golf Channel showed all five rounds on cable television. Even with the move to four rounds and the reduction in celebrity involvement, the tournament is still exclusive to cable, as it is usually the last full-field stop restricted to cable-only coverage, as network television coverage of the PGA Tour currently does not begin until the week after the NFL's Conference Championship Games, which is the week before the Super Bowl. Coverage stylePrior to 2007, USA and ESPN/ABC consistently covered all four courses used for the event, with the primary camera crew covering PGA West, but live coverage still emanating from the other courses. However, when Golf Channel took over coverage, the network only assigned live coverage to PGA West (both the Palmer and Nicklaus courses). All other courses used did not receive live coverage at all, with an hourly highlights package sent in and played, but none of it live. This has been the approach consistently taken by Golf Channel in regards to tournaments with multiple courses, including the Pebble Beach National Pro-Am and the Walt Disney World Golf Classic. References1. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=4ABWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=AOMDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4724%2C1340981 |work=Eugene Register-Guard |location=(Oregon) |agency=Associated Press |title=Casper wins by stroke |date=February 8, 1965 |page=3B }} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=j_pVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=5-IDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7104%2C1222187 |work=Eugene Register-Guard |location=(Oregon) |agency=Associated Press |title=Palmer wins title |date=February 8, 1960 |page=3B}} 3. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=TAAzAAAAIBAJ&sjid=6OIDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4933%2C3877111 |work=Eugene Register-Guard |location=(Oregon) |agency=Associated Press |title=Palmer victor in Thunderbird |date=January 26, 1959 |page=2B }} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://armchairgolfblog.blogspot.com/2011/07/quiet-end-of-celebrity-named-tour.html|title=The Quiet End of Celebrity-Named Tour Events|website=Armchair Golf Blog|date=July 5, 2011}} 5. ^1 Classic club out of Bob Hope Chrysler Classic – The Desert Sun, 1 August 2008 6. ^http://www.pgatour.com/the-first-look/2016/01/15/career-builder-challenge.html 7. ^{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=DKNVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=mtkDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4293%2C2333918|work=Eugene Register-Guard |location=(Oregon) |agency=UPI |title=Leaders playing away from Ford |date=February 10, 1977 |page=4B }} 8. ^Berra an 'ambassador' at Hope Classic 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pgatour.com/news/2015/pga-tour-priority-ranking.html|title=2015-2016 PGA Tour Eligibility Ranking|accessdate=2 April 2016}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://playersupport.pgatourhq.com/Tour/PLP/playersupportinforegistration.nsf/xsp/.ibmmodres/domino/OpenAttachment/Tour/PLP/playersupportinforegistration.nsf/C727DB7A7733806285257CC50066F582/pgAttachments/2015-16%20PGA%20TOUR%20Handbook%20&%20Regulations%20-%20Final.pdf|title=2015–16 PGA Tour Player Handbook & Tournament Regulations|date=October 5, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160412192428/https://playersupport.pgatourhq.com/Tour/PLP/playersupportinforegistration.nsf/xsp/.ibmmodres/domino/OpenAttachment/Tour/PLP/playersupportinforegistration.nsf/C727DB7A7733806285257CC50066F582/pgAttachments/2015-16%20PGA%20TOUR%20Handbook%20%26%20Regulations%20-%20Final.pdf|archivedate=April 12, 2016|df=}} 11. ^Bob Hope Chrysler Classic – Tournament winners 12. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=whlXAAAAIBAJ&sjid=PfoDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7337,952811&dq=arnold+palmer+palm+springs&hl=en Palmer Wins Palm Springs Golf Classic] 13. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ZPRRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=FHcDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6503,2438585&dq=joe+campbell+palm+springs+50000&hl=en Campbell Collects 50,000 For Ace In Desert Classic] 14. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=RGlYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=W_oDAAAAIBAJ&pg=2860,628490&dq=jack+nicklaus+palm+springs&hl=en Nicklaus Routs Player; Wins Palm Springs Open] 15. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=BdYqAAAAIBAJ&sjid=jWwDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4954,268571&dq=tommy+jacobs+palm+springs&hl=en Springs Golf Goes To Jacobs] 16. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=kHpiAAAAIBAJ&sjid=KHcNAAAAIBAJ&pg=1134,4648751&dq=tom+nieporte+bob+hope&hl=en Tom Nieporte Wins Hope Golf Classic] 17. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=9N8bAAAAIBAJ&sjid=sFEEAAAAIBAJ&pg=3386,3043852&dq=bob+rosburg+bob+hope&hl=en Rosburg Wins Bob Hope Classic] 18. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=cW1kAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Nn0NAAAAIBAJ&pg=1159,114489&dq=arnold+palmer+johnny+miller+bob+hope&hl=en Palmer ends drought with rain-soaked win] 19. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=O70MAAAAIBAJ&sjid=gV8DAAAAIBAJ&pg=5365,242620&dq=johnny+miller+63+bob+hope&hl=en No Hope for the rest- overdue Miller has 63] 20. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=wv9HAAAAIBAJ&sjid=RgANAAAAIBAJ&pg=2008,1737887&dq=craig+stadler+bob+hope&hl=en Stadler stays cool; cops Classic golf win] 21. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=wAxbAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Q04NAAAAIBAJ&pg=2963,868035&dq=ed+fiori+bob+hope&hl=en Ed Fiori wins Bob Hope title in sudden death] 22. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=FUUwAAAAIBAJ&sjid=pKUFAAAAIBAJ&pg=958,1476219&dq=lanny+wadkins+bob+hope&hl=en Wadkins rallies to win Hope golf] 23. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=lHRjAAAAIBAJ&sjid=t3kNAAAAIBAJ&pg=2726,1025212&dq=steve+jones+bob+hope&hl=en Jones Grabs Second Straight In Bob Hope Chrysler Win] 24. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=6FVFAAAAIBAJ&sjid=zLsMAAAAIBAJ&pg=6879,3761365&dq=peter+jacobsen+bob+hope&hl=en Jacobsen ends slump, wins Bob Hope Classic] 25. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=MahEAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ErYMAAAAIBAJ&pg=1211,2388021&dq=peter+jacobsen+johnny+miller+choke&hl=en Miller to continue controversial style] 26. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=TH9fAAAAIBAJ&sjid=HjAMAAAAIBAJ&pg=2458,2900533&dq=corey+pavin+bob+hope&hl=en Pavin wins Hope Classic] 27. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=fjEjAAAAIBAJ&sjid=vnUFAAAAIBAJ&pg=5378,3797641&dq=john+cook+bob+hope&hl=en Cook's chip-in eagle wins Bob Hope Classic] 28. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=TjIxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=2RIEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6909,3697564&dq=tom+kite+bob+hope&hl=en Kite fires 35 under to win Hope Classic] 29. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=hudaAAAAIBAJ&sjid=EYIMAAAAIBAJ&pg=2694,5364782&dq=david+duval+bob+hope&hl=en Duval has record-tying 59 en route to Bob Hope victory] 30. ^1 {{cite web |last=Kelley |first=Brent |title=PGA Tour Scoring Record: Lowest 90-Hole Stroke Total |url=http://golf.about.com/od/progolftours/qt/pgascoring90str.htm |publisher=About.com |accessdate=January 16, 2015}} 31. ^Weir bags Bob Hope win 32. ^Hot Perez 20 under through two rounds 33. ^Perez captures his first title External links
7 : PGA Tour events|Golf in California|Sports competitions in California|Sports in Riverside County, California|Pro-Am golf tournaments|Recurring sporting events established in 1960|1960 establishments in California |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。