| 词条 | Diabolus in Musica | ||
| 释义 |
| name = Diabolus in Musica | type = studio | artist = Slayer | cover = Slayer-DiabolusInMusica.jpg | alt = | released = {{Start date|1998|6|9}} | recorded = | venue = | studio = Oceanway Studio, Hollywood Sound, Los Angeles, California | genre = {{flatlist|
}} | length = {{Duration|m=40|s=15}} | label = American | producer = {{flatlist|
}} | prev_title = Undisputed Attitude | prev_year = 1996 | next_title = God Hates Us All | next_year = 2001 | misc = {{Singles | name = | type = studio | single1 = Stain of Mind | single1date = September 30, 1998 }} }} Diabolus in Musica is the eighth studio album by American thrash metal band Slayer. The album was released on June 9, 1998. Although receiving mixed critical reviews, the album sold 46,000 copies in its first week to peak at number 31 on the Billboard 200. Guitarist Jeff Hanneman wrote most of the album's content which has been described as Slayer's most experimental album. It is the band's first studio album to be played mostly in C{{music|sharp}} tuning. The album's title is a Latin term for "The Devil in Music", a musical interval known for its dissonance. Lyrical themes explored on the album include religion, sex, cultural deviance, death, insanity, war, and homicide. Writing and recordingSlayer guitarist Jeff Hanneman described the writing process as, "When we were writing this album I was looking for something to beat; I wanted something to beat, but nothing impresses me right now. Nothing sounded really aggressive or heavy enough to inspire me to beat it, so I just had to come up with my own shit."[4] The album was produced by Rick Rubin and was recorded at Oceanway Studios.[3] Adrien Begrand of PopMatters felt Slayer introduced characteristics to its music including tuned down guitars, murky chord structures, and churning beats. He believed these characteristics were adopted in response to the then-burgeoning nu metal scene.[1] Drummer Paul Bostaph claims the album is his favorite as he thought the album was "as experimental as Slayer got".[4] This included incorporating groove metal elements and strange vocal effects as said by an interview for High Times.[5] Bostaph returned to Slayer after his short-lived side project The Truth About Seafood, and the band entered the recording studio four months later. Album title and lyrical themes{{Listen|filename= Slayer_Bitter_Peace.ogg |title="Bitter Peace" |description= "Bitter Peace" demonstrating Slayer's new musical approach incorporating down tuned guitars |format=Ogg}}Diabolus in Musica is a Latin term for "The Devil in Music" or tritone. Medieval musical rules did not allow this particular dissonance.[6] According to one mythology, the interval was considered sexual and would bring out the devil; Slayer vocalist and bassist Tom Araya jokingly said that people were executed for writing and using the interval.[7] Araya held concern about the lyrics that King penned to "In the Name of God", voicing his opinion to guitarist Hanneman. King's viewpoint was; "It's like, 'C'mon, man, you're in Slayer. You're the antichrist — you said it yourself on the first album!' You can't draw the line like that. Whether he agrees with it or not, he didn't write it — I wrote it. So you have to say, 'Well, it's just a part of being in this band.' Now Jeff and I, we don't give a fuck. If Jeff wrote something I had a problem with, I would never even raise a fucking finger. I'd be like, 'Fuck yeah, let's do it! Gonna piss someone off? Alright!'"[8] Touring and promotionFollowing the release of the album the band commenced the Diabolus in Musica tour. From 1998 to 1999 Slayer toured with Sepultura, System of a Down, Fear Factory, Kilgore, Clutch, Meshuggah and Sick of It All.[9] Slayer released a promotional 3-track album called Diabolus in Musica Tour Sampler. The album features 3 tracks, one from Diabolus in Musica ("Stain of Mind"), "Ship of Gold" off tourmate Clutch's The Elephant Riders and "Suite-Pee" (Clean Version) from the debut album by System of a Down. It was released on CD and Cassette.[10] Reception{{Album ratings| rev1 = AllMusic | rev1score = {{Rating|3|5}}[11] | rev2 = Entertainment Weekly | rev2Score = C+[12] | rev3 = Metal Forces | rev3Score = 4/10[13] | rev4 = Q | rev4Score = {{Rating|3|5}}[14] | rev5 = The Rolling Stone Album Guide | rev5Score = {{Rating|2|5}}[15] | rev6 = Rock Hard | rev6score = 8.5/10[16] }}Diabolus in Musica was released on June 9, 1998 by American Recordings. In its first week of release, the album sold 46,000 copies in the United States[17] and debuted at number 31 on the Billboard 200 Chart.[18] By August 2006, the album has sold 290,000 copies in the United States.[17] Reviewing 2003 Slayer box set Soundtrack to the Apocalypse, Adrien Begrand of PopMatters dubbed the album "a unique record [...] It's as if they're stepping in to show the young bands how to do it right, as songs like 'Bitter Peace', 'Death's Head', and the terrific 'Stain of Mind' blow away anything that young pretenders have put out."[19] Writing in The Guardian, journalist Joel McIver said although the album was as musically heavy and lyrically dark as any of Slayer's previous releases, it exhibited the groove-based style of the then popular nu-metal sound.[20] However, not all reviewers were so positive. Reviewing a Slayer concert at Irving Plaza during the Diabolus in Musica tour, The New York Times' Ben Ratliff panned the album for its murky production,[21] saying: "Eight of the 11 songs on Diabolus in Musica, a few of which were played at the show, are in the same gray key, and the band's rhythmic ideas have a wearying sameness too."[22] Reviewing Slayer's 2001 album God Hates Us All, Blabbermouth.net reviewer Borivoj Krgin described Diabolus in Musica as "a feeble attempt at incorporating updated elements into the group's sound, the presence of which elevated the band's efforts somewhat and offered hope that Slayer could refrain from endlessly rehashing their previous material for their future output."[23] Songs from the album are rarely played live following the return of drummer Dave Lombardo in 2002, with "Stain of Mind" being the only constant.[24] Band members' viewsIn the "Nu Metal" episode of the 2011 VH1 documentary series Metal Evolution, Kerry King said the following in retrospect about the album: {{cquote|That's the one record that I really paid not enough attention to because I was really bitter about what kind of music was popular. I thought it was, was very frat boy stuff, and maybe that's why it was popular, I don't know. So Diabolus didn't get as much attention from me because, you know, we didn't stay in focus. Looking back we were just saying, "alright, how do we make Slayer fit into today's society?" But, that's probably my least favorite record of our history. That's our Turbo [laughs].[25]}}Track listing{{tracklist| title1 = Bitter Peace | lyrics1 = Jeff Hanneman | music1 = Hanneman | length1 = 4:32 | title2 = Death's Head | lyrics2 = Hanneman | music2 = Hanneman | length2 = 3:34 | title3 = Stain of Mind | lyrics3 = Kerry King | music3 = Hanneman | length3 = 3:24 | title4 = Overt Enemy | lyrics4 = Hanneman | music4 = Hanneman | length4 = 4:41 | title5 = Perversions of Pain | lyrics5 = King | music5 = Hanneman | length5 = 3:33 | title6 = Love to Hate | lyrics6 = {{hlist|Hanneman|King}} | music6 = Hanneman | length6 = 3:07 | title7 = Desire | lyrics7 = Tom Araya | music7 = Hanneman | length7 = 4:19 | title8 = In the Name of God | lyrics8 = King | music8 = King | length8 = 3:40 | title9 = Scrum | lyrics9 = King | music9 = Hanneman | length9 = 2:16 | title10 = Screaming from the Sky | lyrics10 = {{hlist|Hanneman|Araya|King}} | music10 = Hanneman | length10 = 3:12 | title11 = Point | lyrics11 = King | music11 = Hanneman | length11 = 4:11 }}{{tracklist | collapsed = yes | headline = Australian edition | title1 = Bitter Peace | lyrics1 = Hanneman | music1 = Hanneman | length1 = 4:32 | title2 = Death's Head | lyrics2 = Hanneman | music2 = Hanneman | length2 = 3:29 | title3 = Stain of Mind | lyrics3 = King | music3 = Hanneman | length3 = 3:24 | title4 = Overt Enemy | lyrics4 = Hanneman | music4 = Hanneman | length4 = 4:41 | title5 = Perversions of Pain | lyrics5 = King | music5 = Hanneman | length5 = 3:30 | title6 = Love to Hate | lyrics6 = {{hlist|Hanneman|King}} | music6 = Hanneman | length6 = 3:05 | title7 = Desire | lyrics7 = Araya | music7 = Hanneman | length7 = 4:19 | title8 = In the Name of God | lyrics8 = King | music8 = King | length8 = 3:38 | title9 = Scrum | lyrics9 = King | music9 = Hanneman | length9 = 2:18 | title10 = Screaming from the Sky | lyrics10 = {{hlist|Araya|Hanneman|King}} | music10 = Hanneman | length10 = 3:12 | title11 = Wicked | note11 = bonus track | lyrics11 = {{hlist|Araya|Paul Bostaph}} | music11 = {{hlist|Hanneman|King}} | length11 = 6:00 | title12 = Point | lyrics12 = King | music12 = Hanneman | length12 = 4:12 }}{{tracklist | collapsed = yes | headline = Japanese edition | title1 = Bitter Peace | lyrics1 = Hanneman | music1 = Hanneman | length1 = 4:32 | title2 = Death's Head | lyrics2 = Hanneman | music2 = Hanneman | length2 = 3:29 | title3 = Stain of Mind | lyrics3 = King | music3 = Hanneman | length3 = 3:24 | title4 = Overt Enemy | lyrics4 = Hanneman | music4 = Hanneman | length4 = 4:41 | title5 = Perversions of Pain | lyrics5 = King | music5 = Hanneman | length5 = 3:30 | title6 = Love to Hate | lyrics6 = {{hlist|Hanneman|King}} | music6 = Hanneman | length6 = 3:05 | title7 = Desire | lyrics7 = Araya | music7 = Hanneman | length7 = 4:19 | title8 = Unguarded Instinct | note8 = bonus track | lyrics8 = King | music8 = Hanneman | length8 = 3:42 | title9 = In the Name of God | lyrics9 = King | music9 = King | length9 = 3:38 | title10 = Scrum | lyrics10 = King | music10 = Hanneman | length10 = 2:18 | title11 = Screaming from the Sky | lyrics11 = {{hlist|Araya|Hanneman|King}} | music11 = Hanneman | length11 = 3:12 | title12 = Wicked | note12 = bonus track | lyrics12 = {{hlist|Araya|Bostaph}} | music12 = {{hlist|Hanneman|King}} | length12 = 6:00 | title13 = Point | lyrics13 = King | music13 = Hanneman | length13 = 4:12 }} Personnel{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}Slayer
Technical personnel
Chart positions
References1. ^{{cite news|author=Joel McIver |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2013/may/03/jeff-hanneman-slayer |title=Jeff Hanneman obituary | Music | guardian.co.uk |publisher=Guardian |accessdate=2013-05-07 |location=London |date=2013-05-03}} {{Slayer}}{{good article}}2. ^{{cite web|last=Eakin |first=Marah |url=http://www.avclub.com/articles/rip-jeff-hanneman-of-slayer,97259/ |title=R.I.P. Jeff Hanneman of Slayer | Music | Newswire |publisher=The A.V. Club |date=2013-05-02 |accessdate=2013-05-11}} 3. ^Diabolus in Musica album notes, June 9, 1998. American Recordings. 4. ^{{cite web|title= Paul Bostaph of Exodus, ex-Slayer |publisher=Metal-rules.com|date=2007-02-05|url=http://www.metal-rules.com/zine/index.php?option=content&task=view&id=797&Itemid=60|accessdate=2007-03-16}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Diabolus Indica Slayer Interview (October 1998) |author= |publisher=High Times |date=1998-10-21 |url=http://www.cannabiscup.com/ht/entertainment/content.php?bid=130&aid=21 |accessdate=2007-12-08 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090202084633/http://www.cannabiscup.com/ht/entertainment/content.php?bid=130&aid=21 |archivedate=February 2, 2009 }} 6. ^{{cite news|title=The Devil's Music|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/4952646.stm|publisher=BBC|date=2006-04-28|accessdate=2008-01-16|first=Finlo|last=Rohrer}} 7. ^1 {{cite web |title=Back And Black |author=Chirazi, Steffan |publisher=Yahoo music |date=1998-08-06 |url=http://music.yahoo.com/read/interview/12030361 |accessdate=2007-11-08 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070814183351/http://music.yahoo.com/read/interview/12030361 |archivedate=2007-08-14 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 8. ^{{cite web| title = Slayer's King says Rick Rubin's collaboration with Metallica was a 'slap in the face' |author=Bienstock, Richard| publisher=Blabbermouth.net|date=2006-07-01|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=54475| accessdate = 2007-06-05 }} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.slayerized.com/band/slayerhistory.html|title=Slayer History|first=|last=|publisher=Slayerized|accessdate=2012-11-12}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.discogs.com/Slayer-Clutch-System-Of-A-Down-Diabolus-In-Musica-Tour-Sampler/release/3677752|title=The Diabolus In Musica Tour Sampler|first=|last=|publisher=Discogs|accessdate=2012-11-12}} 11. ^{{cite web|url={{Allmusic|class=album|id=diabolus-in-musica-r352911|pure_url=yes}}|title=Diabolus in Musica - Slayer|publisher=AllMusic|first=Steve|last=Huey|accessdate=October 29, 2017}} 12. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,283562,00.html|title=Diabolus in Musica Review|work=Entertainment Weekly|first=Dan|last=Snierson|date=1998-06-12|accessdate=2012-03-28}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.metalforcesmagazine.com/site/album-review-slayer-diabolus-in-musica/|title=Slayer - Diabolus In Musica (1998)|work=Metal Forces|first=Neil|last=Arnold|date=1998-06-09|accessdate=2012-06-01}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cduniverse.com/productinfo.asp?pid=2984565&style=music|title=Slayer - Diabolus in Musica CD Album|work=CD Universe|accessdate=2012-12-01}} 15. ^{{Cite book| last = Brackett | first = Nathan | authorlink = |author2=Christian Hoard | title = The Rolling Stone Album Guide | publisher = Simon and Schuster | year = 2004 | location = New York City, New York | pages = 741–742 | isbn = 0-7432-0169-8 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=t9eocwUfoSoC&pg=PA741&lpg=PA741&dq=rolling+stone+slayer+album+guide#v=onepage&q=rolling%20stone%20slayer%20album%20guide&f=false}} 16. ^{{cite magazine|last=Kupfer|first=Thomas|title=Diabolus in Musica|language=de|magazine=Rock Hard|url=http://www.rockhard.de/megazine/reviewarchiv/review-anzeigen.html?tx_rxsearch_pi1%5Breview%5D=10882|issue=134|date=July 1998|accessdate=October 29, 2017}} 17. ^1 {{cite web|title=Slayer: Christ Illusion lands at No. 5 on Billboard chart! |author= |work=Blabbermouth.net |date=2006-08-16 |url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=56559 |accessdate=2007-03-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930181103/http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=56559 |archivedate=2007-09-30 |df= }} 18. ^{{cite web|title=Slayer's album chart history |work=Billboard.com |url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=slayer|chart=all}} |accessdate=2007-03-19 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930011833/{{BillboardURLbyName|artist=slayer|chart=all}} |archivedate=September 30, 2007 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 19. ^1 2 {{cite web|title =Slayer: Soundtrack to the Apocalpyse| author = Begrand, Adrien|work=PopMatters|date=2004-01-23|url=http://www.popmatters.com/pm/review/slayer-soundtrack|accessdate=2017-11-27|df=mdy-all}} 20. ^{{cite news|author=Joel McIver |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2013/may/03/jeff-hanneman-slayer |title=Jeff Hanneman obituary | Music | guardian.co.uk |work=The Guardian |accessdate=2013-05-07 |location=London |date=2013-05-03}} 21. ^{{cite web|last=Eakin |first=Marah |url=http://www.avclub.com/articles/rip-jeff-hanneman-of-slayer,97259/ |title=R.I.P. Jeff Hanneman of Slayer | Music | Newswire |work=The A.V. Club |date=2013-05-02 |accessdate=2013-05-11}} 22. ^{{cite news | last = Ratliff| first = Ben| title =It's a Major Metal Band, and Even the Furniture Isn't Safe| work = The New York Times | date = 1998-06-22 | url =https://www.nytimes.com/1998/06/22/arts/pop-review-it-s-a-major-metal-band-and-even-the-furniture-isn-t-safe.html|accessdate=}} 23. ^{{cite web|title= Slayer God Hates Us All |author=Krgin, Borivoj |work=Blabbermouth.net|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/showreview.aspx?reviewID=50|accessdate=2007-05-29}} 24. ^{{cite web|title = Slayer's Kerry King: 'We've never tried to be anything we weren't'|work = Ultimate Guitar|date = 2007-08-15 |url = http://www.ultimate-guitar.com/interviews/interviews/slayers_kerry_king_weve_never_tried_to_be_anything_we_werent.html|accessdate = 2007-11-08|deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/66Vn4kYct?url=http://www.ultimate-guitar.com/interviews/interviews/slayers_kerry_king_weve_never_tried_to_be_anything_we_werent.html|archivedate = 2012-03-28 |df = }} 25. ^{{cite web|last=Dunn|first=Sam|authorlink=Sam Dunn|title=Metal Evolution - Nu Metal|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ddU5RGZrFO8|publisher=YouTube|year=2011|accessdate=July 30, 2016}} 5 : Slayer albums|1998 albums|Albums produced by Rick Rubin|American Recordings (record label) albums|Nu metal albums by American artists |
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