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词条 Discrete system
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

A discrete system is a system with a countable number of states. Discrete systems may be contrasted with continuous systems, which may also be called analog systems. A final discrete system is often modeled with a directed graph and is analyzed for correctness and complexity according to computational theory. Because discrete systems have a countable number of states, they may be described in precise mathematical models.

A computer is a finite state machine that may be viewed as a discrete system. Because computers are often used to model not only other discrete systems but continuous systems as well, methods have been developed to represent real-world continuous systems as discrete systems. One such method involves sampling a continuous signal at discrete time intervals.

See also

  • Digital control
  • Finite state machine
  • Frequency spectrum
  • Mathematical model
  • Sample and hold
  • Sample rate
  • Sample time
  • Z-transform

References

  • {{cite book | last = Hopcroft | first = John E.|author2=Rajeev Motwani|author3=Jeffrey D. Ullman| title = Introduction to Automata Theory, Languages, and Computation| edition = 2nd | publisher = Addison-Wesley | location = Reading Mass | year = 2001 | isbn = 0-201-44124-1}}
  • {{cite book |last = Benjamin C. Kuo|title = Digital Control Systems| edition = 2nd | publisher = Oxford University Press| location = USA | year = 1995 | isbn = 0-19-512064-7 }}
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3 : Automata (computation)|Models of computation|Signal processing

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