词条 | Newton Township, Sussex County, New Jersey | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
Newton Township (formerly the Newtown Precinct and Newtown Township) is a defunct township that was located in Sussex County, in northwestern New Jersey, in the United States. The township was established as a precinct in 1751, the township is first mentioned in a description of its boundaries in the sessions of the Court of Common Pleas in Morris County. Before the establishment of Sussex County on 8 June 1753, Morris County controlled the sparsely populated areas in the northwestern corner of New Jersey and spanned the territory of three present-day New Jersey counties: Morris, Sussex, and Warren. After ceding territory on several occasions new municipalities were created, Newton Township ceased to exist on 11 April 1864.[1]{{rp|p.231}} The Newtown Precinct, after some divisions, was incorporated as one of New Jersey's initial 104 townships by an act by the New Jersey General Assembly on 21 February 1798.[1]{{rp|p.231}} Boundaries and divisionsOriginal boundaries, 1751The boundaries of Newtown Township at its creation were, as follows:
The Quintipartite Line referenced in this description is the boundary line agreed upon in the 1675 agreement to divide the proprietary colonies of East Jersey and West Jersey. After several attempts to survey this boundary, it was accurately drawn in 1743 as the Lawrence Line. Today this line exists in as the boundary between Stillwater and Hampton Townships—Hampton Township being part of the original territory of Newtown Township. Pequale Mountain is a references to Pahaqualong Mountain, and old name for Kittatinny Mountain. Great Pond refers to Lake Hopatcong and Musconetriunk is the Musconetcong River. Municipalities formed from Newton TownshipPotions of the township were taken to form Wantage Township (30 May 1754), Hardyston Township (25 February 1762), Frankford Township (10 April 1797), Byram Township (9 April 1798), Sparta Township (14 April 1845) and Lafayette Township (14 April 1845).[1]{{rp|p.231}} On 11 April 1864, the remaining portions of Newton Township were split up to create Andover Township, Hampton Township and Newton Town, at which point Newton Township was dissolved.[1]{{rp|p.231}}
References1. ^1 2 3 4 Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968. (Trenton, New Jersey: Bureau of Geology and Topography, 1969). Accessed 3 November 2012. {{coord|41.042|-74.741|type:adm3rd_globe:earth_region:US-NJ|display=title}}2. ^Morris County Clerk’s Office (Morristown, New Jersey). General Sessions of the Peace Court of Common Pleas, 1740–1754, 377 5 : 1798 establishments in New Jersey|1864 disestablishments|Former municipalities in Sussex County, New Jersey|Former townships in New Jersey|Populated places established in 1798 |
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