| 词条 | Palmer, South Australia |
| 释义 |
| type = town | name = Palmer | state = sa | image = palmer lutheran church.jpg | caption = Palmer Lutheran Church | lga = Mid Murray Council | postcode = 5237 | pop = 202 | pop_year = {{CensusAU|2016}} | pop_footnotes = [1] | est = 1860s | stategov = Schubert | fedgov = Barker | coordinates = {{coord|34.852|S|139.160|E|display=inline,title}} | near-n = | near-ne = Milendella | near-e = Apamurra | near-se = Mannum | near-s = Tepko | near-sw = Rockleigh | near-w = Tungkillo | near-nw = Mount Pleasant |footnotes=[1] }}Palmer is a town just east of the Adelaide Hills region of South Australia along the Adelaide-Mannum Road, 70 kilometres east-north-east of the state capital, Adelaide and 15 km west-north-west of Mannum ({{coord|34|51|S|139|9|E|region:AU-SA}}). It is located in the Mid Murray Council local government area. At the 2006 census, Palmer had a population of 329.[2] Palmer has a primary school (opened 1882),[3] a general store, hotel[4] and a Lutheran Church[5] of which Carl Heinrich Loessel was the first pastor, from 22 May 1869 before the church was built, succeeded by the long-serving Pastor Kuss.[6] At the ABS 2001 census, Palmer had a population of 305 people living in 124 dwellings. By the {{CensusAU|2016}} census, the population had dropped to only 202 people in 93 dwellings.[7] There are some nearby rock formations. HistoryPalmer is sited on the western confines of the indigenous Ngaralta people. The first European explorers through the Palmer district were Dr George Imlay and John Hill in January 1838.[8] The Reedy Creek special survey was granted on 14 September 1846 to Enthoven, Capper and Masterman with Samuel Davenport as agent. The township of Palmer was laid out in August 1873 on section 960.[1] The town was named after Colonel George Palmer, a South Australian Colonisation Commissioner.[9] It was settled as a mining and agricultural settlement. The Kitticoola mine was discovered as a copper and gold deposit in 1845.[10] The remaining surface elements of the underground mine are heritage-listed.[13] Hillgrove Resources acquired rights for further mineral exploration in 2014.[11] Heritage listingsPalmer has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
References1. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/plb/ |publisher=Government of South Australia |work=Property Location Browser Report |title=Placename Details: Palmer (LOCB) |id=SA0053022 |date=26 March 2007 |accessdate=17 March 2018}} 2. ^{{Census 2006 AUS|id=SSC44511|name=Palmer (State Suburb) |accessdate=17 October 2011|quick=on}} 3. ^{{Citation | author1=Conlon, Keith | author2=Halejko, Stan | author3=Pancione, Sharyn | author4=Palmer Primary School (S.A.) | author5=Palmer & Districts Association | author6=Country Arts SA | title=Palmer Primary School celebrates 125 years, 1882-2007 | publication-date=2007 | publisher=Palmer & Districts Association | url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/31887066 | accessdate=2 February 2019 }} 4. ^White Pages Online. Accessed 18 June 2006. 5. ^Lutheran Church of Australia. Accessed 7 April 2007 6. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article147843370 |title=St. Paul's Lutheran Church, Palmer |newspaper=The Mount Barker Courier And Onkaparinga And Gumeracha Advertiser |volume=48, |issue=2548 |location=South Australia |date=27 September 1929 |accessdate=5 April 2018 |page=5 |via=National Library of Australia}} 7. ^1 {{Census 2016 AUS|id=SSC41082 |name=Palmer (SA) |accessdate=2 February 2019 |quick=on}} 8. ^{{Cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article36856259 |title=SOUTH AUSTRALIA. |work=The Australian |date=27 March 1838 |page=3}} 9. ^Place Names of South Australia, State Library of South Australia. Accessed 9 July 2006. 10. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.mindat.org/loc-13927.html |title=Kitticoola Mine (Great Wheal Orford; Plush and Omond; PM 53; Reedy Creek; Tungkillo), Palmer, South Mt Lofty Ranges (Adelaide Hills), Mt Lofty Ranges, South Australia, Australia |accessdate=2 February 2019 |work=mindat.org |publisher=Hudson Institute of Mineralogy}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.hillgroveresources.com.au/media/1/664/140603%20Hillgrove%20Acquires%20Rights%20over%20Kitticoola%20Prospect.pdf |date=3 June 2014 |title=HILLGROVE ACQUIRES RIGHTS OVER KITTICOOLA CU/AU PROSPECT NEAR KANMANTOO, SA |publisher=Hillgrove Resources |accessdate=2 February 2019}} 12. ^{{cite web | url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/heritagesearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=16315 | title=Granite Boulders Area Geological Site | publisher=Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources | work=South Australian Heritage Register | accessdate=28 May 2016}} 13. ^{{cite web | url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/heritagesearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=16314 | title=Palmer Police Station & Cells | publisher=Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources | work=South Australian Heritage Register | accessdate=28 May 2016}} 14. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/heritagesearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=16299 | title=Kitticoola Mine | publisher=Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources | work=South Australian Heritage Register | accessdate=28 May 2016}} 15. ^{{cite web | url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/heritagesearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=16324 | title=Homestead Complex, including main house, two cottages, shearing shed, stable and piggery | publisher=Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources | work=South Australian Heritage Register | accessdate=28 May 2016}} 16. ^{{cite web | url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/heritagesearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=17040 | title=Reedy Creek Railway Bridge [Concrete Arch] | publisher=Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources | work=South Australian Heritage Register | accessdate=28 May 2016}} External links
1 : Towns in South Australia |
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