| 词条 | Driftwood, Pennsylvania |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Driftwood, Pennsylvania |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = Borough |motto = |image_skyline = East elevation, north span - Castle Garden Bridge, Township Route 343 over Bennetts Branch of Sinnemahoning Creek, Driftwood, Cameron County, PA HAER PA,12-DRIF.V,1-7.tif |imagesize = 250px |image_caption = Part of the former Castle Garden Bridge in southern Driftwood |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = File:Cameron County Pennsylvania Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Driftwood Highlighted.svg |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location of Driftwood in Cameron County, Pennsylvania. |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map = Pennsylvania#USA |pushpin_label = Driftwood |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption = |pushpin_mapsize = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = Pennsylvania |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Cameron |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = Settled |established_date = 1804 |established_title2 = Incorporated (borough) |established_date2 = 1872 |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = [1] |area_total_km2 = 6.62 |area_land_km2 = 6.45 |area_water_km2 = 0.18 |area_total_sq_mi = 2.56 |area_land_sq_mi = 2.49 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.07 |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2010 |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = 67 |population_density_km2 = 9.31 |population_density_sq_mi = 24.11 |timezone = Eastern (EST) |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = EDT |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|41|20|20|N|78|08|08|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = 850 |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 15832 |area_code = 814 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 42-19976 |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = |footnotes = |pop_est_as_of = 2017 |pop_est_footnotes = [2] |population_est = 60 }}Driftwood is a borough in Cameron County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 67 at the 2010 census.[2] HistoryDriftwood was incorporated as the second and last borough in Cameron County (the other being Emporium, the county seat) on January 17, 1872. The tracks of the Philadelphia & Erie Railroad, however, had been laid through Driftwood in 1863. Around the time of its incorporation Driftwood was at the center of the lumber industry and was a boomtown, with three hotels, two banks, two churches, and numerous places of business, including a weekly newspaper, the Driftwood Gazette, owned by John T. Earl, who was also the editor.{{Citation needed|date = September 2016}} GeographyDriftwood is located in southern Cameron County at {{Coord|41|20|20|N|78|8|8|W|type:city}} (41.338836, -78.135535),[3] at the confluence of the Bennett Branch and the Driftwood Branch of Sinnemahoning Creek, an east-flowing tributary of the West Branch Susquehanna River. The community is at the bottom of a gorge carved {{convert|1200|ft}} deep or more into the Allegheny Plateau by the creek and its branches. Pennsylvania Route 120 passes through Driftwood, following the Driftwood Branch north (upstream) {{convert|18|mi}} to Emporium, the Cameron County seat, and following Sinnemahoning Creek and the West Branch of the Susquehanna east (downstream) {{convert|27|mi}} to Renovo. Pennsylvania Route 555 leads west from Driftwood up the Bennett Branch {{convert|25|mi}} to Weedville. According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough of Driftwood has a total area of {{convert|6.6|km2|disp=flip}}, of which {{convert|6.4|km2|disp=flip}} is land and {{Convert|0.2|sqkm|disp=flip|2}}, or 2.66%, is water.[2] Demographics{{US Census population|1880= 504 |1890= 628 |1900= 509 |1910= 517 |1920= 478 |1930= 282 |1940= 293 |1950= 289 |1960= 203 |1970= 184 |1980= 163 |1990= 116 |2000= 103 |2010= 67 |estyear=2017 |estimate=60 |estref=[4] |footnote=Sources:[5][6][7] }} 2000 censusAs of the census[6] of 2000, there were 103 people, 49 households, and 27 families residing in the borough. The population density was 57.5 people per square mile (22.2/km²). There were 88 housing units at an average density of 49.1/sq mi (19.0/km²). The racial makeup of the borough was 100.00% White. There were 49 households, out of which 18.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.0% were married couples living together, 6.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.9% were non-families. 36.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.10 and the average family size was 2.82. In the borough the population was spread out, with 19.4% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 29.1% from 45 to 64, and 19.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females there were 102.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.6 males. The median income for a household in the borough was $21,458, and the median income for a family was $44,167. Males had a median income of $32,250 versus $28,333 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $16,708. There were no families and 8.9% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 33.3% of those over 64. 2010 censusAs of the census[8] of 2010, there were 67 people, 35 households, and 19 families residing in the borough. The population density was 26.8 people per square mile (10.4/km²). There were 93 housing units at an average density of 37.2 per square mile (14.5/km²). The racial makeup of the borough was 94% White, 1.5% Black, and 4.5% two or more races. There were 35 households, out of which 17.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.9% were married couples living together, 5.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 45.7% were non-families. 40% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.91 and the average family size was 2.58. In the borough the population was spread out, with 10.4% under the age of 18, 65.7% from 18 to 64, and 23.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 51.3 years. The median income for a household in the borough was $45,417, and the median income for a family was $50,536. The per capita income for the borough was $22,060. There were 9.5% families and 9.8% of the population living below the poverty line, including none under eighteens and 10% of those over 64. Notable people
References1. ^{{cite web|title=2017 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2017_Gazetteer/2017_gaz_place_42.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=Mar 24, 2019}} {{Cameron County, Pennsylvania}}2. ^1 {{cite web| url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US4219976| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Driftwood borough, Pennsylvania| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| accessdate=March 31, 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2017.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=March 24, 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Census of Population and Housing|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=11 December 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=12 May 2015|df=}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/|archivedate=2013-09-11|df=}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Resident Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012|url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2012/SUB-EST2012.html|work=Population Estimates|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=11 December 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6HQu4Spqa?url=http://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2012/SUB-EST2012.html|archivedate=17 June 2013|df=}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2011-05-14 |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/ |archivedate=2013-09-11 |df= }} 2 : Populated places established in 1804|Boroughs in Cameron County, Pennsylvania |
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