| 词条 | Duke of Queensberry |
| 释义 |
| name = Dukedom of Queensberry held with Dukedom of Buccleuch | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = Arms of the Dukes of Buccleuch, who have held the title of Duke of Queensberry since 1810 | creation_date = 3 February 1684[1] | creation = | monarch = Charles II | peerage = Peerage of Scotland | baronetage = | first_holder = William Douglas, 1st Marquess of Queensberry | last_holder = | present_holder = Richard Scott, 12th Duke | heir_apparent = Walter Scott, Earl of Dalkeith | heir_presumptive = | remainder_to = the 2nd Duke's heirs of entail, male or female, descended from the body of the 1st Earl of Queensberry | subsidiary_titles = Marquess of Dumfriesshire Earl of Drumlanrig and Sanquhar Viscount of Nith, Tortholwald and Ross Lord Douglas of Kilmount, Middlebie and Dornock | status = | extinction_date = | family_seat = Bowhill House Drumlanrig Castle Dumfries and Galloway Boughton House | former_seat = Dalkeith Palace Montagu House | motto = Queensberry: Forward Buccleuch: Amo ("I love") | footnotes = }} The title Duke of Queensberry was created in the Peerage of Scotland on 3 February 1684 along with the subsidiary title Marquess of Dumfriesshire for the 1st Marquess of Queensberry. The Dukedom was held along with the Marquessate of Queensberry until the death of the 4th Duke (and 5th Marquess) in 1810, when the Marquessate was inherited by Sir Charles Douglas of Kelhead, 5th Baronet, while the Dukedom was inherited by the 3rd Duke of Buccleuch. Since then the title of Duke of Queensberry has been held by the Dukes of Buccleuch. In 1708 the 2nd Duke was created Duke of Dover (along with the subsidiary titles Marquess of Beverley and Baron Ripon) in the Peerage of Great Britain, but these titles became extinct upon the death of the 2nd Duke of Dover in 1778. Several subsidiary titles are associated with the Dukedom of Queensberry, namely Marquess of Dumfriesshire (1683), Earl of Drumlanrig and Sanquhar (1682), Viscount of Nith, Tortholwald and Ross (1682) and Lord Douglas of Kilmount, Middlebie and Dornock (1682) (all in the Peerage of Scotland). The seat of the Dukes is at Drumlanrig Castle, built by the 1st Duke of Queensberry. Dukes of Queensberry (1684)Other titles: Marquess of Dumfriesshire, Earl of Drumlanrig and Sanquhar, Viscount of Nith, Torthorwald and Ross and Lord Douglas of Kilmount, Middlebie and Dornock (1684) Other titles (1st to 4th Dukes): Marquess of Queensberry (1682), Earl of Queensberry (1633), Earl of Drumlanrig and Sanquhar (1682), Viscount of Drumlanrig (1628), Viscount of Nith, Torthorwald and Ross (1682), Lord Douglas of Hawick and Tibbers (1628) and Lord Douglas of Kilmount, Middlebie and Dornock (1682)
Other titles: Duke of Dover, Marquess of Beverley and Baron Ripon (1708)
Other titles (3rd Duke): Earl of Solway, Viscount Tibbers and Lord Douglas of Lockerby, Dalveen and Thornhill (1706)
Other titles (4th Duke): Earl of Ruglen (1697), Earl of March (1697), Viscount of Riccartoun (1697), Viscount of Peebles (1697), Lord Hillhouse (1697), Lord Douglas of Neidpath, Lyne and Munard (1697) and Baron Douglas, of Amesbury in the county of Wiltshire (GB, 1786)
Other titles (5th Duke onwards): Duke of Buccleuch (1663), Earl of Buccleuch (1619), Earl of Doncaster, in the county of York (En 1663, restored 1743), Earl of Dalkeith (1663), Lord Scott of Buccleuch (1606), Baron Scott of Whitchester and Eskdaill (1619), Baron Scott of Tindall, in the county of Northumberland (En 1663, restored 1743) and Lord Scott of Whitchester and Eskdale (1663)
Coat of arms{{Infobox coat of arms wide| name =Duke of Buccleuch and Duke of Queensberry | image = Duke of Buccleuch arms.svg | imagesize = | notes = | year_adopted = 1935 | coronet = A coronet of a Duke | crest = A Stag trippant proper armed and attired Or | torse = | helm = | escutcheon = Quarterly: 1st grandquarter for the Earldom of Doncaster: the arms of King Charles II debruised by a Baton Sinister Argent; 2nd grandquarter for the Dukedom of Argyll: quarterly, 1st and 4th: Gyronny of eight Or and Sable (Campbell); 2nd and 3rd: Argent a Lymphad sails furled Sable flags and pennons flying Gules and oars in action of the second (Lorne); 3rd grandquarter for the Dukedom of Queensberry: quarterly, 1st and 4th: Argent a Heart Gules crowned with an Imperial Crown Or on a Chief Azure three Mullets of the field (Douglas); 2nd and 3rd, Azure a Bend between six Cross Crosslets fitchée Or (Mar); the whole of this grandquarter within a Bordure Or charged with a double Tressure flory-counter-flory Gules; 4th grandquarter for the Dukedom of Montagu: quarterly, 1st: Argent three Fusils conjoined in fess Gules a Bordure Sable (Montagu); 2nd: Or an Eagle displayed Vert beaked and membered Gules (Monthermer); 3rd: Sable a Lion rampant Argent on a Canton of the last a Cross Gules (Churchill); 4th: Argent a Chevron Gules between three Caps of Maintenance their fronts turned to the sinister Azure furred Ermine (Brudenell); over the grandquarters at the fess point an Inescutcheon Or on a Bend Azure a Mullet of six points between two Crescents of the field (Scott). | supporters = On either side a Female Figure proper habited from the waist downwards in a Kirtle Azure gathered up at the knees the arms and bosom uncovered around the shoulders a Flowing Mantle as before suspended by the exterior hand girdle and sandals Gules and her head adorned with a Plume of three Ostrich Feathers Argent | compartment = | motto = Amo ("I Love") | orders = | other_elements = | bannerimage = | banner = | badgeimage = | badge = | symbolism = | previous_versions = }} Family Tree{{familytree/start|style=font-size:90%|title=Family Tree of theDukes of Queensberry and the Marquesses of Queensberry}}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |E1| E1=William Douglas }}{{familytree | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.|}}{{familytree |E2| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |E1S2| E2=James Douglas E1S2=Honourable Sir }}{{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!|}}{{familytree |D1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |E1S2A| D1=William Douglas E1S2A=Sir James Douglas |boxstyle_D1=background-color: #E3FCFC }}{{familytree | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | |!|}}{{familytree |D2| | | | | | | | | | | | | |EM1| |E1S2B| D2=James Douglas EM1=Lord William Douglas E1S2B=Sir William Douglas |boxstyle_D2=background-color: #E3FCFC }}{{familytree | |)|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |!| | |!|}}{{familytree |MQ3| |D3| |D2D4|y|DB2| |EM2| |E1S2C| MQ3=James Douglas D3=Charles Douglas D2D4=Lady DB2=Francis Scott EM2=William Douglas E1S2C=Sir John Douglas |boxstyle_D3=background-color: #E3FCFC |boxstyle_MQ3=background-color: #F8D4F8 }}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | |!| | |!|}}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |ED1| | | |D4| |E1S2D| ED1=Francis Scott, D4=William Douglas E1S2D=Sir William Douglas |boxstyle_D4=background-color: #E3FCFC }}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | |,|-|-|(|}}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |H3B| | | |MQ6| |MQ7| H3B=Henry Scott, MQ6=Sir Charles Douglas MQ7=John Douglas |boxstyle_H3B=background-color: #E3FCFC |boxstyle_MQ6=background-color: #F8D4F8 |boxstyle_MQ7=background-color: #F8D4F8 }}{{familytree | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|(| | | | | | | | |!|}}{{familytree | | | | | | |GED| |C4B| | | | | | | |MQ8| GED=George Scott, MQ8=Archibald William Douglas |boxstyle_C4B=background-color: #E3FCFC |boxstyle_MQ8=background-color: #F8D4F8 }}{{familytree | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|(| | | | | | | | |!|}}{{familytree | | | | | | |GLS | |W5B| | | | | | | |MQ9| GLS=George Henry Scott, MQ9=John Sholto Douglas |boxstyle_W5B=background-color: #E3FCFC |boxstyle_MQ9=background-color: #F8D4F8 }}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | |,|-|-|(|}}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |W6B| | | |BK1| |MQ10| W6B=William Henry Walter M.D.Scott, BK1=Lord Francis Douglas MQ10=Percy Douglas |boxstyle_W6B=background-color: #E3FCFC |boxstyle_MQ10=background-color: #F8D4F8}}{{familytree | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|(| | | | | | | | |!|}}{{familytree | | | | | | |WED | |J7B| | | | | | | |MQ11| WED=Walter Henry M.D.Scott, MQ11=Francis Archibald Kelhead Douglas |boxstyle_J7B=background-color: #E3FCFC |boxstyle_MQ11=background-color: #F8D4F8 }}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | |!|}}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |W8B| | | | | | | |MQ12| W8B=Walter John M.D.Scott, MQ12=David Harrington Angus Douglas |boxstyle_W8B=background-color: #E3FCFC |boxstyle_MQ12=background-color: #F8D4F8 }}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | |,|-|-|(|}}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |J9B| | | |MQHA| |MQHAHP| J9B=Walter Francis John M.D.Scott, MQHA=Sholto Francis Guy Douglas MQHAHP=Lord |boxstyle_J9B=background-color: #E3FCFC}}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | |!|}}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |R10B | R10B=Richard Walter John M.D.Scott, |boxstyle_R10B=background-color: #E3FCFC}}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | |!|}}{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |WED | WED=Walter John Francis M.D.Scott, }}{{familytree/end}} See also
References1. ^{{cite book|last1=Debrett|first1=John|title=The Peerage of the United Kingdom of Great Britain & Ireland|date=1820|publisher=F.C. and J. Rivington|pages=635–639|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=98AvAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA635|accessdate=21 November 2016|language=en}} {{Extant British dukedoms}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Queensberry}}2. ^The 3rd Marquess, a homicidal maniac, was excluded from the line of succession to the Dukedom when the 2nd Duke surrendered all of his titles except the Marquessate and its subsidiary titles back to the Crown and obtained a new grant with the same precedence for the surrendered titles that altered the succession to his second son and then the heirs male and female of the 1st Earl of Queensberry. The succession of the Marquessate continued in remainder to the heirs male of the 1st Earl of Queensberry. 3. ^Upon the death of the 4th Duke of Queensberry, the Dukedom and the Marquessate were split with the Marquessate being inherited by the most senior male heir of the 1st Earl of Queensberry while the Dukedom descended through a more senior female heir. 4. ^Upon the death of the 4th Duke, the Earldom of March passed to the heir general of the 1st Earl of March. 5. ^The Dukedom of Buccleuch is the more senior title but for the purposes of this tree, the Dukedom of Queensberry is given prominence. 3 : Dukedoms in the Peerage of Scotland|1684 establishments in Scotland|Noble titles created in 1684 |
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