| 词条 | Dundee (UK Parliament constituency) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Dundee |parliament = uk |map1 = |map2 = |map_entity = |map_year = |year = 1832 |abolished = 1950 |type = Burgh |elects_howmany = 1832–1868: One 1868–1950: Two |previous = |next = Dundee East Dundee West |region = Scotland |county = |towns = Dundee }} Dundee was a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1832 to 1950, when it was split into Dundee East and Dundee West. From 1832 to 1868 it elected one Member of Parliament (MP) using the first-past-the-post voting system, and from 1868 until its abolition for the 1950 general election it elected two MPs using the bloc vote system. Politics and history of the constituencyWinston Churchill became Member of Parliament for Dundee in a by-election of 1908 soon after losing his Manchester North West seat and retained the seat until 1922. In 1906, the explorer Ernest Shackleton unsuccessfully ran as a candidate for the Liberal Unionist Party.[1] From its creation in 1832 the seat did not return a Conservative member until 1931 when Florence Horsbrugh was elected.[2] Originally a Liberal stronghold, the seat was one of the first in Scotland to return a Labour candidate, Alexander Wilkie, who was elected in 1906.[3] At the 1918 general election both Churchill, still then a Liberal, and Wilkie were supported by the local Unionists, as well as their own party organisations.[4] From 1923 onwards the Conservatives/Unionists and Liberals each ran only one candidate in the constituancy. This was part of an unofficial agreement between the two parties at a local level, with the understanding being that their supporters would give their other vote to the other party's candidate.[5] BoundariesThe boundaries of the constituency, as set out in the Representation of the People (Scotland) Act 1832, were- "From the Point, on the East of the Town, at which the Shore of the Firth of Tay would be cut by a straight Line to be drawn from the Tower (in Fife) of Mr. Dalgleish of Scotscraig to the Point at which the Stobsmuir Road is joined by the old Road by Stobsmuir and Clepington and the old Craigie Road, in a straight Line to the said Point at which the Stobsmuir Road is joined by the old Road by Stobsmuir and Clepington and the old Craigie Road; thence, Westward, along the old Road by Stobsmuir and Clepington to the Point called Kings Cross, at which the several Boundaries of the Parishes of Dundee, Strathmartin, and Liff meet; thence in a straight Line to a Point on the Liff Road which is distant Twelve hundred Yards (measured along the Liff Road) to the West of the Point at which the Newtyle Road leaves the same; thence in a straight Line drawn due South to the Shore of the Firth of Tay; thence along the Shore of the Firth of Tay to the Point first described."[6] Members of Parliament
Election results 1832-1868{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1832: Dundee}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party = Whig (British political party) |candidate = George Kinloch |votes = 852 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whig (British political party) |candidate = D C Guthrie |votes = 593 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 259 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Dundee by-election, 1833}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whig (British political party) |candidate = Henry Parnell |votes = |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whig (British political party) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1835: Dundee}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whig (British political party) |candidate = Henry Parnell |votes = |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whig (British political party) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Dundee by-election, 1835}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whig (British political party) |candidate = Henry Parnell |votes = |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whig (British political party) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1837: Dundee}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whig (British political party) |candidate = Henry Parnell |votes = 663 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Tories (British political party) |candidate = John Gladstone |votes = 381 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 282 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whig (British political party) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1841: Dundee}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whig (British political party) |candidate = George Duncan |votes = 577 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whig (British political party) |candidate = J B Smith |votes = 445 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 132 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whig (British political party) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1847: Dundee}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whig (British political party) |candidate = George Duncan |votes = |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whig (British political party) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1850s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1852: Dundee[14]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link||party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = George Duncan }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 3,190 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1857: Dundee[14]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = John Ogilvy |votes = 1,092 |percentage = 56.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Radicals (UK) |candidate = George Armitstead[12] |votes = 847 |percentage = 43.7 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 245 |percentage = 12.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,939 |percentage = 82.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 2,343 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whig (British political party) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1859: Dundee[14]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = John Ogilvy }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 2,317 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1860s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1865: Dundee[14]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link||party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = John Ogilvy }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 3,039 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}}Seat increased to two members{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1868: Dundee (2 seats)[14]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = George Armitstead |votes = 7,738 |percentage = 36.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = John Ogilvy |votes = 7,661 |percentage = 36.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = James Alexander Guthrie[13] |votes = 3,548 |percentage = 16.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Harry Warren Scott[14] |votes = 2,085 |percentage = 9.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 4,113 |percentage = 19.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 10,516 (est) |percentage = 71.1 (est) |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 14,798 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box new seat win| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Election results 1873-1918Elections in the 1870sArmitstead resigned, causing a by-election. {{Election box begin|title=By-election, 7 Aug 1873: Dundee[14]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party= Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=James Yeaman |votes=5,297 |percentage=51.0 |change= N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party= Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Edward Jenkins |votes=4,010 |percentage= 38.6 |change= N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate= James Fitzjames Stephen |votes=1,086 |percentage= 10.4 |change= N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes=1,287 |percentage= 12.4 |change= −7.2 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 10,393 |percentage = 62.4 |change = −8.7 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 16,652 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= N/A }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1874: Dundee (2 seats)[14]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=James Yeaman |votes=6,595 |percentage= 33.2 |change= −3.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Edward Jenkins |votes=6,048 |percentage= 30.5 |change= N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=John Ogilvy |votes=4,401 |percentage= 22.2 |change= −14.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=John Meiklejohn |votes=2,231 |percentage= 11.2 |change= N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Conservative Party (UK) |candidate=John Austin Lake Gloag[15] |votes=573 |percentage=2.9 |change= N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes= 1,647 |percentage= 8.3 |change= −11.3 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 10,211 (est) |percentage = 57.3 (est) |change = −13.8 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 17,814 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= N/A }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= N/A }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1880s{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1880: Dundee (2 seats)[16]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=George Armitstead |votes=9,168 |percentage=43.8 |change= N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Frank Henderson |votes=6,750 |percentage=32.3 |change= N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Conservative Party (UK) |candidate=James Yeaman |votes=4,993 |percentage=23.9 |change= +21.0 }}{{Election box majority| |votes=1,757 |percentage=8.4 |change= +0.1 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 14,161 (est) |percentage = 97.2 (est) |change = +39.9 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 14,566 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= N/A }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= N/A }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1885: Dundee (2 seats)[17]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Charles Lacaita |votes=8,261 |percentage=30.7 |change=−13.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Edmund Robertson |votes=7,187 |percentage=26.7 |change=−5.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Independent Liberal |candidate=Alexander Hay Moncur |votes=6,279 |percentage=23.4 |change=N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Conservative Party (UK) |candidate=Edward Jenkins |votes=5,149 |percentage=19.2 |change=−4.7 }}{{Election box majority| |votes=908 |percentage=3.3 |change=−5.1 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes=14,623 |percentage=83.9 |change=−13.3 (est) }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing=−4.2 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing=−0.5 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1886: Dundee (2 seats)[17]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Edmund Robertson |votes=8,236 |percentage=35.3 |change=+8.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Charles Lacaita |votes=8,216 |percentage=35.2 |change=+4.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Unionist Party |candidate=Brinsley de Courcy Nixon |votes=3,545 |percentage=15.2 |change=-4.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Unionist Party |candidate=Henry Daly |votes=3,346 |percentage=14.3 |change=N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes=4,671 |percentage=20.0 |change= +16.7 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes=11,893 |percentage=68.3 |change=-15.6 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 17,420 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing=+6.3 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing=+4.3 }}{{Election box end}} Lacita's resignation caused a by-election. {{Election box begin|title=By-election, 16 Feb 1888: Dundee[17]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Joseph Bottomley Firth |votes=7,856 |percentage=65.1 |change= −5.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Unionist Party |candidate=Henry Daly |votes=4,217 |percentage=34.9 |change= +5.4 }}{{Election box majority| |votes=3,639 |percentage=30.2 |change= +10.2 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes=12,073 |percentage=72.7 |change=+4.4 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 16,613 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= −5.4 }}{{Election box end}} Firth's death caused a by-election. {{Election box begin|title=By-election, 25 Sep 1889: Dundee [17][18]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link||party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=John Leng }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1890s{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1892: Dundee (2 seats) [17][19]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=John Leng |votes=8,484 |percentage=30.5 |change= −4.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Edmund Robertson |votes=8,191 |percentage=29.5 |change= −5.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Conservative Party (UK) |candidate=William Dalgleish |votes=5,659 |percentage=20.4 |change= +5.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Unionist Party |candidate=William Charles Smith |votes=5,066 |percentage=18.3 |change= +4.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party= Scottish Labour Party (1888) |candidate=James MacDonald |votes=354 |percentage=1.3 |change= N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes=2,532 |percentage=9.1 |change= −10.9 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes= 14,025 (est) |percentage=77.0 |change= +8.7 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 18,214 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= −5.0 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= −5.5 }}{{Election box end}} Robertson is appointed Civil Lord of the Admiralty, requiring a by-election. {{Election box begin| title=By-election, 1892: Dundee (1 seat)[17]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link||party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Edmund Robertson }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1895: Dundee (2 seats) [17][20]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Edmund Robertson |votes=7,602 |percentage=29.0 |change= −0.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=John Leng |votes=7,592 |percentage=28.9 |change= −1.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Unionist Party |candidate=William Charles Smith |votes=5,390 |percentage=20.6 |change= +2.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Conservative Party (UK) |candidate=Edward Jenkins |votes=4,318 |percentage=16.5 |change= −3.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Independent Labour Party |candidate=James MacDonald |votes=1,313 |percentage=5.0 |change= +3.7 }}{{Election box majority| |votes=2,202 |percentage=8.3 |change= −0.8 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes= 13,490 (est) |percentage=74.9 |change= −2.1 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 18,011 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= −1.4 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= +1.2 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1900s{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1900: Dundee (2 seats) [17][21]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Edmund Robertson |votes=7,777 |percentage=30.2 |change=+1.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=John Leng |votes=7,650 |percentage=29.7 |change=+0.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Conservative Party (UK) |candidate=Alexander Duncan Smith |votes=5,181 |percentage=20.1 |change=+3.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Unionist Party |candidate=J.E. Graham |votes=5,152 |percentage=20.0 |change=−0.6 }}{{Election box majority| |votes=2,469 |percentage=9.6 |change=+1.3 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes= |percentage=69.5 |change=−5.4 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 18,655 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= −1.2 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= −1.4 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1906: Dundee (2 seats)[17]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Edmund Robertson |votes=9,276 |percentage=31.7 |change=+1.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Representation Committee (1900) |candidate=Alexander Wilkie |votes=6,833 |percentage=23.3 |change= N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Henry Robson |votes=6,122 |percentage=20.9 |change= −8.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Unionist Party |candidate=Ernest Shackleton |votes=3,865 |percentage=13.2 |change= −6.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Conservative Party (UK) |candidate=Alexander Duncan Smith |votes=3,183 |percentage=10.9 |change= −9.2 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes=29,279 |percentage=81.9 |change=+12.4 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 19,492 }}{{Election box majority| |votes=5,411 |percentage=18.5 |change= +8.9 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= +4.2 }}{{Election box majority| |votes=711 |percentage=2.4 |change= N/A }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner=Labour Representation Committee (1900) |loser=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= N/A }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=Dundee by-election, 1908[17][22]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Winston Churchill |votes=7,079 |percentage=43.9 |change= −8.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Unionist Party |candidate=George Baxter |votes=4,370 |percentage=27.1 |change= −3.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Scottish Labour Party |candidate=G. H. Stuart-Bunning |votes=4,014 |percentage=24.9 |change= +1.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Scottish Prohibition Party |candidate=Edwin Scrymgeour |votes=655 |percentage=4.1 |change= N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes=2,709 |percentage=16.8 |change= −1.7 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes=16,138 |percentage=84.6 |change=+2.7 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 19,041 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= −2.9 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1910s{{Election box begin|title=General Election Jan 1910: Dundee (2 seats) [23][24]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Winston Churchill |votes=10,747 |percentage=34.1 |change= −18.5[25] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=Alexander Wilkie |votes=10,365 |percentage=32.9 |change= +9.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Conservative Party (UK) |candidate=John Hall Seymour Lloyd |votes=4,552 |percentage=14.4 |change= +3.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Unionist Party |candidate=James Glass |votes=4,339 |percentage=13.8 |change=+0.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Scottish Prohibition Party |candidate=Edwin Scrymgeour |votes=1,512 |percentage=4.8 |change= N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes= |percentage= 86.1 |change= +4.2 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 19,374 }}{{Election box majority| |votes= 6,195 |percentage= 19.7 |change= +1.2 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box majority| |votes= 5,813 |percentage= 18.5 |change= +16.1 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner=Labour Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} 1. ^{{cite book | last = Morrell | first = Margot |author2=Stephanie Capparell | title = Shackleton's Way | publisher = Nicholas Brealey | date = 2003 | isbn = 1-85788-318-7 | page = 32 }} {{Election box begin|title=General Election Dec 1910: Dundee (2 seats) [26][24]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|2. ^{{cite journal|last1=Baxter|first1=Kenneth|title=Florence Gertrude Horsbrugh The Conservative Party’s forgotten first lady|journal=Conservative History Journal|date=2009|issue=8|page=21|url=https://conservativehistory.files.wordpress.com/2012/08/chj-winter-2009-10.pdf|accessdate=4 October 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Tracing the development of Red Scotland|url=http://archives-records-artefacts.blogspot.co.uk/2010/10/tracing-development-of-red-scotland.html|publisher=Archives, Records and Artefacts at the University of Dundee|accessdate=4 October 2018}} 4. ^{{cite book|title=Jute No More|year=2011|publisher=Dundee University Press|location=Dundee|isbn=978-1-84586-090-5|page=205|author=Baxter, Kenneth|author2=Kenefick William|editor=Jim Tomlinson and Christopher A. Whatley|chapter=Labour Politics and the Dundee Working Class c 1895-1936}} 5. ^{{cite journal|last1=Baxter|first1=Kenneth|title=Florence Gertrude Horsbrugh The Conservative Party’s forgotten first lady|journal=Conservative History Journal|date=2009|issue=8|pages=21–22|url=https://conservativehistory.files.wordpress.com/2012/08/chj-winter-2009-10.pdf|accessdate=5 October 2018}} 6. ^Representation of the People (Scotland) Act 1832, Schedule (M). 7. ^1 2 {{cite book|last1=Smith|first1=Henry Stooks|title=The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections|date=1842|publisher=Simpkin, Marshall & Company|pages=199–200|edition=Second|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=VQgHAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA199|accessdate=2 September 2018 |via = Google Books }} 8. ^{{cite book|first1=Edward|last1=Churton|author-link1=Edward Churton|title=The Assembled Commons or Parliamentary Biographer: 1838|date=1838|page=176|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=FVwEAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA176 |via=Google Books |accessdate=2 September 2018}} 9. ^{{cite news |title=General Election |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000174/18410705/003/0002 |accessdate=2 September 2018 |work=Morning Post |date=5 July 1841 |page=2 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 10. ^{{cite web |last1=McIntosh |first1=Iain D. |title=Sir John Ogilvy, 9th Baronet of Inverquharity |url=http://www.pglforfarshire.org/Sir_John_Ogilvy.html |website=Provincial Grand Lodge of Forfarshire |accessdate=2 September 2018}} 11. ^{{cite book |last1=Hawkins |first1=Angus |title=Victorian Political Culture: 'Habits of Heart & Mind' |date=2015 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |isbn=978-0-19-872848-1 |page=202 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=-PcJCAAAQBAJ&pg=PA202&lpg=PA202 |lccn=2014951692 |accessdate=2 September 2018 |via = Google Books }} 12. ^{{cite news |title=Representation of Dundee |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000160/18570325/021/0004 |accessdate=2 September 2018 |work=Dundee Courier |date=25 March 1857 |page=4 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 13. ^{{cite news|title=An Argument for the Ballot|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000162/18681109/012/0002|accessdate=10 February 2018|work=Dundee Courier|date=9 November 1868|page=2|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 14. ^{{cite news|title=Nomination of Mr Harry Scott|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001269/18681120/028/0002|accessdate=10 February 2018|work=Northern Warder and General Advertiser for the Counties of Fife, Perth and Forfar|date=20 November 1868|page=2|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 15. ^{{cite news|title=Our Local Elections|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000269/18740129/012/0002|accessdate=29 December 2017|work=Dundee Courier|date=29 January 1874|page=2|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 16. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=F. W. S.|editor-link=F. W. S. Craig|title=British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885|date=1977|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=978-1-349-02349-3|edition=1st|format=e-book}} 17. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig 18. ^{{cite book|last1=Hazel|first1=John|title=John W. Hazel's Book of Records|date=1977|publisher=D Winter & Son|location=Dundee|page=48}} 19. ^Whitaker's Almanack, 1893 20. ^Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1901 21. ^Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1901 22. ^"Winston Churchill heads the poll for Dundee", The Evening Post, 20 January 1910 23. ^Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1916 24. ^1 2 {{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=FWS|title=British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885-1918|date=1974|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=9781349022984}} 25. ^Compared to combined Liberal vote at 1906 election 26. ^Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1916 27. ^The Times, 31 July 1917 28. ^{{cite book|title=Jute No More|year=2011|publisher=Dundee University Press|location=Dundee|isbn=978-1-84586-090-5|page=205|author=Baxter, Kenneth|author2=Kenefick William|editor=Jim Tomlinson and Christopher A. Whatley|chapter=Labour Politics and the Dundee Working Class c 1895-1936}} 29. ^Whitaker's Almanack, 1939 |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Winston Churchill |votes=9,240 |percentage=30.1 |change=−4.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=Alexander Wilkie |votes=8,957 |percentage=29.3 |change=−3.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Unionist Party |candidate=George Baxter |votes=5,685 |percentage=18.6 |change=+4.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Conservative Party (UK) |candidate=John Hall Seymour Lloyd |votes=4,914 |percentage=16.0 |change=+1.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Scottish Prohibition Party |candidate=Edwin Scrymgeour |votes=1,825 |percentage=6.0 |change=+1.2 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes= |percentage= 84.1 |change=−2.0 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 19,118 }}{{Election box majority| |votes= 3,555 |percentage= 11.5 |change= −8.2 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box majority| |votes= 3,272 |percentage= 10.7 |change= −7.8 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner=Labour Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=Dundee by-election, 1917 [27][24]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Winston Churchill |votes=7,302 |percentage=78.2 |change= +58.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Scottish Prohibition Party |candidate=Edwin Scrymgeour |votes=2,036 |percentage=21.8 |change= +15.8 }}{{Election box majority| |votes=5,266 |percentage= 56.4 |change= +44.9 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 9,338 |percentage = 42.5 |change = −41.6 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 21,953 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= +21.2 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1918: Dundee (2 seats)}}{{Election box candidate with party link coalition 1918| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Winston Churchill |votes=25,788 |percentage=37.5 |change= +7.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=Alexander Wilkie |votes=24,822 |percentage=36.1 |change= +6.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Scottish Prohibition Party |candidate=Edwin Scrymgeour |votes=10,423 |percentage=15.1 |change= +9.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=James Sunney Brown |votes=7,769 |percentage=11.3 |change= N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes= |percentage=46.6 |change= −37.5 }}{{Election box majority| |votes=15,365 |percentage=22.4 |change= +10.9 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box majority| |votes=14,399 |percentage=21.0 |change= +10.3 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner=Labour Party (UK) }}{{Election box end 1918}} In 1918 Wilkie and Churchill were officially supported by the Dundee Unionist Party Association in addition to their own party organisations.[28] Election results 1922-1945Elections in the 1920s{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1922: Dundee (2 seats)}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Scottish Prohibition Party |candidate=Edwin Scrymgeour |votes=32,578 |percentage=27.6 |change=+12.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=E. D. Morel |votes=30,292 |percentage=25.6 |change=-10.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=National Liberal Party (UK, 1922) |candidate=David Johnstone MacDonald |votes=22,244 |percentage=18.8 |change=n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=National Liberal Party (UK, 1922) |candidate=Winston Churchill |votes=20,466 |percentage=17.3 |change=-20.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Robert Pilkington |votes=6,681 |percentage=5.7 |change=n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Communist Party of Great Britain |candidate=Willie Gallacher |votes=5,906 |percentage=5.0 |change=n/a }}{{Election box majority| |votes=10,334 |percentage=8.8 |change= }}{{Election box majority| |votes=8,048 |percentage=6.8 |change= }}{{Election box turnout| |votes= |percentage=80.5 |change= }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner=Scottish Prohibition Party |loser=National Liberal Party (UK, 1922) |swing= }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Labour Party (UK) |swing= }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1923: Dundee (2 seats) }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Scottish Prohibition Party |candidate=Edwin Scrymgeour |votes=25,753 |percentage=25.1 |change=-2.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=E. D. Morel |votes=23,345 |percentage=22.7 |change=-2.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=John Pratt |votes=23,031 |percentage=22.4 |change=+16.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Unionist Party (Scotland) |candidate=Frederick William Wallace |votes=20,253 |percentage=19.7 |change=n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Communist Party of Great Britain |candidate=Willie Gallacher |votes=10,380 |percentage=10.1 |change=+5.1 }}{{Election box majority| |votes=2,722 |percentage=2.7 |change= }}{{Election box majority| |votes=314 |percentage=0.3 |change= }}{{Election box turnout| |votes= |percentage=72.5 |change=-8.0 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Scottish Prohibition Party |swing= }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Labour Party (UK) |swing= }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1924: Dundee (2 seats) }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=E. D. Morel |votes=32,846 |percentage=26.5 |change=+3.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Scottish Prohibition Party |candidate=Edwin Scrymgeour |votes=29,193 |percentage=23.5 |change=-1.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Unionist Party (Scotland) |candidate=Frederick William Wallace |votes=28,118 |percentage=22.7 |change=+3.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Andrew Rae Duncan |votes=25,566 |percentage=20.6 |change=-1.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Communist Party of Great Britain |candidate=Bob Stewart |votes=8,340 |percentage=6.7 |change=-3.4 }}{{Election box majority| |votes=4,728 |percentage=3.8 |change= }}{{Election box majority| |votes=1,075 |percentage=0.8 |change= }}{{Election box turnout| |votes= |percentage=83.8 |change= }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Labour Party (UK) |swing= }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Scottish Prohibition Party |swing= }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=Dundee by-election, 1924 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=Tom Johnston |votes=22,973 |percentage=69.2 |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Ernest Simon |votes=10,234 |percentage=30.8 |change= }}{{Election box majority| |votes=12,739 |percentage=38.4 |change= }}{{Election box turnout| |votes=33,207 |percentage=42.4 |change=-41.4 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Labour Party (UK) |swing= }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1929: Dundee (2 seats) }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Scottish Prohibition Party |candidate=Edwin Scrymgeour |votes=50,073 |percentage=29.2 |change=+5.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=Michael Marcus |votes=47,602 |percentage=27.7 |change=+1.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Scottish Liberal Party |candidate=James Henderson-Stewart |votes=33,890 |percentage=19.8 |change=-0.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Unionist Party (Scotland) |candidate=Frederick William Wallace |votes=33,868 |percentage=19.7 |change=-3.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Communist Party of Great Britain |candidate=Bob Stewart |votes=6,160 |percentage=3.6 |change=-3.1 }}{{Election box majority| |votes=16,183 |percentage=9.4 |change= }}{{Election box majority| |votes=13,712 |percentage=7.9 |change= }}{{Election box turnout| |votes= |percentage=82.5 |change=-1.3 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Scottish Prohibition Party |swing= }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Labour Party (UK) |swing= }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1930s{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1931: Dundee (2 seats)}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Dingle Foot |votes=52,048 |percentage=29.6 |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Unionist Party (Scotland) |candidate=Florence Horsbrugh |votes=48,556 |percentage=27.7 |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=Michael Marcus |votes=32,573 |percentage=18.6 |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Scottish Prohibition Party |candidate=Edwin Scrymgeour |votes=32,229 |percentage=18.3 |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Communist Party of Great Britain |candidate=Bob Stewart |votes=10,264 |percentage=5.8 |change= }}{{Election box majority| |votes=19,475 |percentage=11.0 |change= }}{{Election box majority| |votes=15,983 |percentage=9.1 |change= }}{{Election box turnout| |votes= |percentage=84.8 |change= }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |loser=Labour Party (UK) |swing= }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner=Unionist Party (Scotland) |loser=Scottish Prohibition Party |swing= }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1935: Dundee (2 seats) [29] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Unionist Party (Scotland) |candidate=Florence Horsbrugh |votes=50,542 |percentage=26.8 |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Dingle Foot |votes=49,632 |percentage=26.4 |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=Michael Marcus |votes=44,457 |percentage=23.6 |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=R. Gibson |votes=43,747 |percentage=23.2 |change= }}{{Election box majority| |votes=6,085 |percentage=3.2 |change= }}{{Election box majority| |votes=5,175 |percentage=2.8 |change= }}{{Election box turnout| |votes= |percentage=84.7 |change= }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Unionist Party (Scotland) |swing= }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1940s{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1945: Dundee (2 seats)}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=Thomas Cook |votes=48,804 |percentage=28.6 |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=John Strachey |votes=48,393 |percentage=28.4 |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Dingle Foot |votes=33,230 |percentage=19.5 |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Unionist Party (Scotland) |candidate=Florence Horsbrugh |votes=32,309 |percentage=18.9 |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Scottish National Party |candidate=Arthur Donaldson |votes=7,775 |percentage=4.56 |change= }}{{Election box majority| |votes=15,163 |percentage=8.9 |change= }}{{Election box turnout| |votes= |percentage=79.2 |change= }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner=Labour Party (UK) |loser=Liberal Party (UK) |swing= }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner=Labour Party (UK) |loser=Unionist Party (Scotland) |swing= }}{{Election box end}} Sources
References{{reflist|2}}{{Scottish Westminster constituencies}} 4 : Historic parliamentary constituencies in Scotland (Westminster)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1832|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1950|Politics of Dundee |
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