| 词条 | Poison Ivy (musician) |
| 释义 |
| name = Poison Ivy | image = ivywow.jpg | caption = Poison Ivy performing in 2005 | image_size = | background = solo_singer | birth_name = Kristy Marlana Wallace | alias = Poison Ivy, Poison Ivy Rorschach | birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1953|02|20}} |birth_place =San Bernardino, California, United States | death_date = | origin = | instrument = Electric guitar | genre = Punk, psychobilly, rock and roll | occupation = | years_active = 1976–2009 | label = | associated_acts = The Cramps | website = www.thecramps.com }} Kristy Marlana Wallace (born February 20, 1953), known as Poison Ivy or Poison Ivy Rorschach, is a guitarist, songwriter, arranger, producer, and occasional vocalist who co-founded the American psychobilly band The Cramps. Early LifeIvy was born as Kristy Wallace in San Bernardino, California, and raised near Sacramento. In 1972, while attending Sacramento State College, Wallace met future Cramps singer Lux Interior.[1] CareerIn 1974, they moved first to Lux Interior's hometown of Akron, Ohio, and then to New York City.[2] In 1976, as part of the emerging punk rock scene, they began performing as the Cramps.[3] They quickly gained a reputation for their unusual, rockabilly-inspired music and wild live performances. The Cramps, with Ivy, Lux, and various other guitarists, drummers, and bassists, continued to release records and perform live until the fall of 2006, enjoying some commercial success (mainly in Europe) and acquiring a strong cult following worldwide.[4] Throughout The Cramps' career Ivy co-wrote with Lux Interior all of the group's original songs and provided the arrangements for songs they covered. She produced or co-produced several of their albums and singles, sang on the songs "Kizmiaz" and "Get Off the Road," and played theremin on later records. Songs written by Ivy and Interior and performed by other artists include "Human Fly" (Crestfallen, The Dead Brothers, Nouvelle Vague, Supernaut, Hanni El Khatib); "New Kind of Kick" (The Jesus and Mary Chain, The Drones, Muse); and "Thee Most Exalted Potentate of Love" (Queens of the Stone Age). GuitarsEarly on, Ivy used a clear plexiglass Dan Armstrong guitar, then the unusual Canadian-made Bill Lewis guitar heard on the first few Cramps recordings. Since 1985 she has mostly used a 1958 Gretsch 6120 hollow-body. She uses Fender Pro Reverb amplifiers onstage, and smaller Valco and Allen amps in the studio.[5] Personal lifeThe couple were together for 37 years, until his death on February 4, 2009.[6] She lives in Glendale, California. References{{refbegin}}{{refend}}1. ^{{cite web|url=http://suchbeautifulgardens.blogspot.com/2010/03/poison-ivy-1992-interview.html|title=Poison Ivy 1992 Interview|author=Pius|date=23 February 1992|work=PENETRATING INSIGHTS|publisher=Nonozeroblog.blogspot.com|format=Interview|accessdate=7 May 2012}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Oooh! Poison Ivy |url=http://www.phnet.fi/public/godmonster/Cramps/poison.html |work=Guitar Player Magazine |publisher=Phnet.fi |accessdate=7 May 2012 |author=Jas Obrecht |format=Article |date=August 1990 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121225004548/http://www.phnet.fi:80/public/godmonster/Cramps/poison.html |archivedate=25 December 2012 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite web|title=The Cramps biography|url=http://www.thecramps.com/pages/biography.html|work=Liner notes of The Cramps 1979 release Gravest Hits|publisher=Thecramps.com|accessdate=7 May 2012|author=J. H. Sasfy|format=Extract from early biography|year=1979}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Aloha from hell! The grave tale of a dead serious rock’n’roll band|url=http://www.thestoolpigeon.co.uk/features/interview-the-cramps-lux-interior-poison-ivy.html|work=The Stool Pigeon |publisher=Thestoolpigeon.co.uk|accessdate=7 May 2012|author=Garry Mulholland|format=Article|date=December 2006}} 5. ^ {{dead link|date=August 2014}} 6. ^Family External links
10 : 1953 births|Living people|Musicians from San Bernardino, California|American female guitarists|American punk rock guitarists|Female punk rock singers|The Cramps members|20th-century American guitarists|20th-century women musicians|Guitarists from California |
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