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词条 East Meadow, New York
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

  3. Demographics

  4. Economy

  5. Education

     Elementary schools  Middle schools  High schools  Closed schools 

  6. Houses of worship

  7. Landmarks

  8. Movies filmed in East Meadow

  9. Notable people

  10. References

  11. Sources

  12. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2015}}{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = East Meadow, New York
|settlement_type = Hamlet and census-designated place
|nickname =
|motto =
|image_skyline =
|imagesize =
|image_caption =
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|image_seal =
|pushpin_map = New York
|pushpin_label_position = none
|pushpin_map_caption = Location within the state of New York
|image_map = Nassau County New York incorporated and unincorporated areas East Meadow highlighted.svg
|mapsize = 260px
|map_caption = Location in Nassau County and the state of New York.
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{flag|United States}}
|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 = {{flag|New York}}
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Nassau
|subdivision_type3 = Town
|subdivision_name3 = Hempstead
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 =
|established_title =
|established_date =
|area_footnotes =
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 16.3
|area_land_km2 = 16.3
|area_water_km2 = 0.0
|area_total_sq_mi = 6.3
|area_land_sq_mi = 6.3
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.0
|population_as_of = 2010
|population_footnotes =
|population_total = 38,132
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_density_sq_mi = auto
|timezone = Eastern (EST)
|utc_offset = -5
|timezone_DST = EDT
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m = 22
|elevation_ft = 72
|coordinates = {{coord|40|42|49|N|73|33|21|W|region:US-NY|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code = 11554
|area_code = 516
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 36-22502
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 0973378
|website =
|footnotes =
}}

East Meadow is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Nassau County (Long Island), New York, United States. East Meadow is an unincorporated area in the Town of Hempstead.

Its name is derived from being the meadow of Hempstead Plains east of the Meadow Brook (originally a brook, now replaced by a parkway of the same name). Many residents commute to Manhattan, which is {{convert|30|mi|km}} away.

The population was 38,132 at the 2010 census. East Meadow's postal ZIP code is 11554, and its telephone area code is 516.

History

In 1655, two surveyors for Hempstead Town reported that the "east meadow" would be suitable for grazing. The area quickly became a grazing area for cattle and later, in the 18th century, for sheep. The sheep of the East Meadow, NY area provided the country with more than 50% of the United States' wool needs during that time.

During the American Revolutionary War, East Meadow was occupied by British forces when they discovered the vast amounts of livestock herded there, and remained under their control until the end of the war. Two large farms existed in what is now East Meadow: the Barnum farm (Barnum Woods), and the Carman farm. It is rumored that President George Washington spent a night on the Barnum estate during a trip across Long Island in 1790. A toll booth was operated near the Carman homestead on the Hempstead Turnpike.

Another early settlement was located near what is now the intersection of East Meadow Avenue (formerly called Newbridge Avenue; not to be confused with nearby Newbridge Road) and Prospect Avenue.

The community was home to many Gilded Era estates. The old Hoeffner homestead is now the site of Veterans Memorial park, and East Meadow's Post Office. The Barnum estate was rented by the Hoeffner family in 1914. Part of the old Barnum farm is now the site of Barnum Woods Elementary School, and the main road that passes by the school, Merrick Avenue, was originally called Barnum Avenue. The Oliver and Alva Belmont (formerly Alva Vanderbilt) estate of Brookholt once stretched across several hundred acres on both sides of Front Street to the west of Merrick Avenue.[1]

Carman Avenue is home to East Meadow High School, the Nassau County Correctional Facility, and the Nassau University Medical Center, the tallest building in Nassau County.

On March 11, 2004, President George W. Bush made a visit to East Meadow for the groundbreaking of a new memorial for the victims of the September 11, 2001 attacks.

Geography

East Meadow is located within the Town of Hempstead in Nassau County on Long Island in New York State in the United States. It is located at {{coord|40.713739|-73.555823|type:city_region:US|format=dms|display=inline}} (40.713739, −73.555823).[2]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of {{convert|6.3|sqmi|km2}}, of which, {{convert|6.3|sqmi|km2}} of it is land and 6.3% is water.

East Meadow is generally flat, and the elevation ranges from {{convert|32|ft|m}} near its southwestern edge, to {{convert|82|ft|m}} along Hempstead Turnpike to the north.

Almost no actual meadow remains in East Meadow or the Hempstead Plain, due to the boom of post-World War II development and later, unchecked suburban sprawl.

Demographics

As of the census of 2010, there were 38,132 people and 12,062 households residing in the CDP. (759.6/km2).[3]

The racial makeup of the CDP was according to the 2010 census, 5.2% African American, 0.1% Native American, 11.6% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 1.0% from other races, 1.9% from two or more races, 12.2% Hispanic or Latino. Non Hispanic whites were 69.8% of the population.[3] The ancestries of residents of East Meadow are Italian (28.5%), Irish (17.5%), German (11.8%), Polish (8.8%), Russian (5.8%), United States (5.0%).

Of the 12,186 households, 35.8% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.2% were married couples living together, 9.0% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 20.8% were non-families. 17.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.94, and the average family size was 3.34.

In the CDP, the population was spread out with 23.4% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 30.1% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 16.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.5 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $67,185, and the median income for a family was $74,691 (these figures had risen to $86,582 and $97,057 respectively as of a 2007 estimate[4]). Males had a median income of $50,325, versus $35,422 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $27,076. About 2.3% of families and 1.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.1% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

Getty Oil is based in East Meadow.

Lufthansa and Swiss International Air Lines have their United States headquarters in East Meadow.[5][6][7]Snapple was previously headquartered in East Meadow,[8] prior to moving their corporate office. The office space is now currently occupied by the Epilepsy Foundation of Long Island.[9]

Education

East Meadow's nine public schools are operated by the East Meadow Union Free School District,[10] Town of Hempstead School District #3. The district was originally organized in 1812 and then formally organized as Town of Hempstead Common School District #3 in 1814 under the name "Brushy Plains", and at one time was the third largest school district in New York State. The first school building was on Front Street (where the East Meadow Public Library[11] building stands today). Four successive schoolhouses stood at the corner of Newbridge Avenue (now East Meadow Avenue) and Front Street between 1814 and 1950.

Elementary schools

{{Div col}}
  • Barnum Woods[12]
  • Bowling Green[13]
  • George H. McVey (previously Meadowlawn)[14]
  • Meadowbrook[15]
  • Parkway[16]

Middle schools

{{Div col}}
  • Woodland[17]
  • W. Tresper Clarke[18]

High schools

{{Div col}}
  • East Meadow High School
  • W. Tresper Clarke High School
{{Div col end}}

Closed schools

  • Front Street School, once located at the corner of Front Street & East Meadow Avenue, burned down and replaced by the East Meadow Public Library.
  • Prospect Avenue School, once located on the corner of Coakley Street & Prospect Avenue; students now go to Barnum Woods.
  • Newbridge Road Elementary School, once located on Newbridge Road, between 7th Avenue & Lawn Drive, has been converted to condominiums. The concrete engraving reading "District No. 3 Public School" remains intact on the front of the building, now the Heritage Square apartments.
  • McCleary Junior High School, previously Meadowbrook Junior High School, was located on Newbridge Road, in the lot adjacent to East Meadow's Wal-Mart. Has been replaced by a housing development.
  • Salisbury School, building now serves as the [https://web.archive.org/web/20060212050823/http://eastmeadow.k12.ny.us/central_administration/ district offices] and alternative school
  • St. Elizabeth Ann Seton Regional School (St. Raphael's Parish)

Houses of worship

  • Christ Alive Church, 493 East Meadow Avenue[19]
  • East Meadow Jewish Center, 1400 Prospect Avenue, Conservative synagogue[20][21]
  • East Meadow United Methodist Church, 470 East Meadow Avenue[22]
  • Holy Trinity Orthodox Church, 369 Green Avenue[23]
  • Long Island Muslim Society, 475 East Meadow Avenue[24]
  • Temple Emanu-El of East Meadow, 123 Merrick Avenue, synagogue[25]
  • St. Raphael Parish, 600 Newbridge Road, Roman Catholic Church [26]

Landmarks

The most prominent features are the

  • Town's water tower
  • Nassau University Medical Center, which dominates the "skyline".
  • Nassau County Jail
  • East Meadow Public Library[11]
  • Mitchel Manor military housing complex
  • Eisenhower Park, which holds many events such as cultural nights, free concerts, the Carlton, and the attraction Safety Town

Movies filmed in East Meadow

{{Div col|colwidth=}}
  • Let the Good Times Roll, footage filmed in Modell's.
  • The Hot Rock (1972), aka "How to Steal a Diamond in Four Uneasy Lessons", footage filmed at the prison, showing the high school in the background.
  • Married to the Mob (1988)
  • Pieces of April (2003), scene in car with Krispy Kreme and Wal-Mart in background on Hempstead Turnpike.
  • Enjoy the Show (2005)
  • September 12 (2005)
  • Knight of the Peeper (2006)
  • Scum (2009)
  • The Smurfs (2011)[27]
  • I Am Here (2016)[28]{{Div col end}}

Notable people

  • Criss Angel, magician-illusionist, stunt performer
  • Arjun Atwal, PGA Tour golfer (high school)
  • Adam Busch, actor-singer
  • John Danowski, Duke lacrosse coach, three NCAA Championship titles
  • George Diener Sr. fatal shooter of his drug addled, knife wielding son, George "Richie" Jr., in 1972.
  • Matt Doherty, head basketball coach at Southern Methodist University, University of North Carolina, and Notre Dame
  • Julius Erving, basketball player,[29][30][31][32] though other sources indicate he was born in Roosevelt, New York[33]
  • Sam Farber, industrial designer and businessman
  • William Fichtner, actor
  • Raymond Gniewek, violinist
  • Richard Greenberg, Broadway playwright (Take Me Out, A Naked Girl on the Appian Way, The American Plan)
  • Ron Heller, NFL football coach and former offensive tackle
  • Donald E. Ingber, cell biologist and bioengineer
  • Arthur Kurzweil, author, educator, editor, writer, publisher, and illusionist
  • Annet Mahendru, actor
  • Joy Mangano, entrepreneur, and inventor of "Miracle Mop"
  • Brandon Moore, NFL linebacker
  • Rob Moore, NFL wide receiver
  • Sterling Morrison, guitarist & back-up singer with The Velvet Underground
  • Rich Ohrnberger, NFL football offensive lineman for the San Diego Chargers[34]
  • Denis Peterson, Hyper-realist painter[35][36][37]
  • Jan Rabson, voice over actor, "Finding Nemo", "Monter's University", "Toy Story III", "Leisure Suit Larry", et al.
  • Fred Reinfeld, chess player/author (resident of; died in)
  • Joel Rifkin, New York City- and Long Island-based serial killer who was based out of East Meadow
  • Eleanor Roosevelt, First Lady of the United States (childhood resident)
  • Louis Sachar, author
  • Matt Serra, mixed martial artist, and former UFC Welterweight Champion
  • Mark Staniszewski, martial artist
  • Stereo Skyline, former pop punk band
  • Melinda Sullivan, dancer, choreographer, and actress
  • Jenna Ushkowitz, actress, Glee (TV series)
  • Frank Viola, Major League Baseball pitcher, winner of 1988 Cy Young Award.
  • Leslie West, of hard rock group Mountain[38]
  • Lee Zeldin (born 1980) – Republican United States Congressman, former New York state senator
{{Div col end}}

References

1. ^{{cite book |title=Long Island Country Houses and Their Architects, 1860–1940 |last=MacKay |first=Robert B. |author2=Anthony K. Baker |author3=Carol A. Traynor |year=1997 |publisher=Society for the Preservation of Long Island Antiquities in association with W.W. Norton & Co. |location=New York |isbn=978-0-393-03856-9 |pages=226–227, 359, 485 }}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/36/3622502.html|title=East Meadow CDP QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau|work=census.gov|access-date=May 21, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130520225732/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/36/3622502.html|archive-date=May 20, 2013|dead-url=yes|df=mdy-all}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ACSSAFFFacts?_event=Search&geo_id=16000US3604143&_geoContext=01000US%7C04000US36%7C16000US3604143&_street=&_county=east+meadow&_cityTown=east+meadow&_state=04000US36&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=geoSelect&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=160&_submenuId=factsheet_1&ds_name=ACS_2007_3YR_SAFF&_ci_nbr=null&qr_name=null®=null%3Anull&_keyword=&_industry= |title=East Meadow CDP, New York – Fact Sheet – American FactFinder |publisher=Factfinder.census.gov |accessdate=July 29, 2010}}
5. ^"Contact us." SWISS USA. Retrieved on January 29, 2011. "1640 Hempstead Turnpike East Meadow, NY"
6. ^"Ticket copy request." Lufthansa. Retrieved on January 29, 2011. "1640 Hempstead Turnpike East Meadow, NY 11554."
7. ^"East Meadow CDP, New York{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}." U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on January 29, 2011.
8. ^" ." Snapple Beverage Corporation History. Retrieved on September 24, 2012.
9. ^"Epilepsy Foundation to revamp former Snapple HQ". Retrieved on September 24, 2012.
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us/|title=East Meadow School District|website=www.EastMeadow.k12.ny.us|access-date=January 22, 2018}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nassaulibrary.org/emeadow/|title=East Meadow Public Library -|first=Nassau Library|last=System|website=www.NassauLibrary.org|access-date=January 22, 2018}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us/barnum/|title=Index|website=www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us|access-date=January 22, 2018}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us/bgreen/|title=Main Page|website=www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us|access-date=January 22, 2018}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us/mcvey/|title=East Meadow School District|website=www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us|access-date=January 22, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060216062949/http://www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us/mcvey/|archive-date=February 16, 2006|dead-url=yes|df=mdy-all}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us/mbrook/|title=Home — Meadowbrook Elementary School — East Meadow School District|website=www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us|access-date=January 22, 2018}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us/parkway/|title=East Meadow School District|website=www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us|access-date=January 22, 2018}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us/woodland/|title=Woodland Middle School|website=www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us|access-date=January 22, 2018}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us/clarkems/|title=East Meadow School District|website=www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us|access-date=January 22, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060212050552/http://eastmeadow.k12.ny.us/clarkems/|archive-date=February 12, 2006|dead-url=yes|df=mdy-all}}
19. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.christalivechurchny.org/index.cfm/ |title=Christ Alive Church, East Meadow, NY |publisher=www.christalivechurchny.org |date=2011 |access-date=December 10, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150813002647/http://christalivechurchny.org/index.cfm |archive-date=August 13, 2015 |dead-url=yes |df=mdy-all }}
20. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Git2AAAAMAAJ&q=%22east+meadow+jewish+center%22&dq=%22east+meadow+jewish+center%22|title=The Encyclopedia of Jewish ... |publisher= |date=September 17, 2008 |access-date=July 29, 2010}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eastmeadowjc.org/ |title=East Meadow Jewish Center – Conservative Synagogue, East Meadow, NY 11554 |publisher=Eastmeadowjc.org |date=December 31, 2006 |access-date=August 21, 2010}}
22. ^{{cite web|last=Rosenberg |first=Joe |url=https://maps.google.com/maps/place?num=100&hl=en&um=1&ie=UTF-8&q=%22east+meadow%22+church&fb=1&gl=us&hq=church&hnear=East+Meadow,+NY&cid=4216590970727353579&ei=ORlRTOWGKYSBlAe1-dS6CQ&sa=X&oi=local_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CCAQnQIwAw |title=East Meadow United Methodist Church |publisher=Google Maps |date= |access-date=July 29, 2010}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.holytrinityeastmeadow.org/ |title=Holy Trinity Orthodox Church, East Meadow, NY |publisher=Holytrinityeastmeadow.org |date=November 19, 2008 |access-date=August 21, 2010}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.limsinfo.org/ |title=LIMS :: Long Island Muslim Society |publisher=Limsinfo.org |date= |access-date=August 21, 2010}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.templeemanueleastmeadow.com/ |title=Welcome to Temple Emanu-El Online |publisher=TempleEmanueleastmeadow.com |date= |access-date=August 21, 2010}}
26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.straphaelparish.org/|title=St. Raphael Parish Home Page|website=www.StRaphaelParish.org|access-date=January 22, 2018}}
27. ^{{cite web|title=Wednesday’s Lot List: Filming Locations in NYC, L.A., Chicago & more including ‘Cheaters’ & ‘Something Borrowed’ |url=http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2010/06/02/thursday%E2%80%99s-lot-list-filming-locations-in-nyc-l-a-chicago-more-including-%E2%80%98cheaters%E2%80%99-%E2%80%98something-borrowed%E2%80%99/ |work=On Location Vacations |access-date=February 8, 2012 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/65HuiLYdZ?url=http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2010/06/02/thursday%E2%80%99s-lot-list-filming-locations-in-nyc-l-a-chicago-more-including-%E2%80%98cheaters%E2%80%99-%E2%80%98something-borrowed%E2%80%99/ |archivedate=February 8, 2012 |date=June 2, 2010 |deadurl=yes |df=mdy }}
28. ^http://www.moviesfilmedonlongisland.com/NassauCounty/i-am-here---short.html
29. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6yuwT54mA0C&pg=PA273&dq=%22julius+erving%22+born+%22east+meadow%22#v=onepage&q=%22julius%20erving%22%20born%20%22east%20meadow%22&f=false |title=The Columbia Guide to African American History Since 1939 |publisher= |author=Robert L. Harris, Jr., Rosalyn Terborg-Penn |access-date=March 22, 2011}}
30. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YKkF8vQRcp0C&pg=PA149&dq=%22julius+erving%22+born+%22east+meadow%22#v=onepage&q=%22julius%20erving%22%20born%20%22east%20meadow%22&f=false |title=Historical dictionary of the 1970s |publisher= |author= |access-date=March 22, 2011}}
31. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m1l2AAAAMAAJ&q=%22julius+erving%22+born+%22east+meadow%22&dq=%22julius+erving%22+born+%22east+meadow%22|title=Encyclopedia of African-American Culture and History |publisher= |author=Jack Salzman |date=September 17, 2008 |access-date=March 22, 2011}}
32. ^{{cite news|url=http://espn.go.com/sportscentury/features/00014177.html |title=Dr. J operated above the rest |publisher=ESPN |author= |access-date=March 22, 2011}}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/history/players/erving_summary.html |title=Julius Erving Summary |publisher=NBA.com |author= |access-date=March 22, 2011}}
34. ^{{cite web|title=Chargers|url=http://www.chargers.com/team/roster/Rich-Ohrnberger/cebd3584-cdc0-4bd8-aed9-e0574912c513|website=Chargers.cp|access-date=June 8, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140705173128/http://www.chargers.com/team/roster/rich-ohrnberger/cebd3584-cdc0-4bd8-aed9-e0574912c513/|archive-date=July 5, 2014|dead-url=yes|df=mdy-all}}
35. ^Thompson, Graham: American Culture in the 1980s (Twentieth Century American Culture) Edinburgh University Press, 2007 {{ISBN|978-0748619108}}
36. ^Stephen Farthing: From Cave Painting to Street Art- 40,000 Years of Creativity, Rizzoli Publishing 2010 {{ISBN|978-0-7893-1833-6}}
37. ^Art: The Whole Story, 2010 Thames & Hudson Publishing {{ISBN|9780500288955}}
38. ^Fischler, Marcelle S. [https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=950DE7DC1030F936A25753C1A9609C8B63 "Nascent Hall of Fame to Welcome First Honorees"]., The New York Times, October 15, 2006. Accessed November 26, 2007. "Dee Snider of Stony Brook, the shock-rocker from the 1980s heavy metal band Twisted Sister, known for his defiant metal anthem We're Not Gonna Take It, and Leslie West of the band Mountain, who grew up in East Meadow, Lawrence and Forest Hills, are also being inducted..."

Sources

  • East Meadow, Its Past and Present, published in 1976 by the East Meadow Public Library
  • East Meadow, Yesterday & Today, by Mary Louise Clarke, available at the East Meadow Public Library

External links

{{Portal|New York}}{{commonscat-inline|East Meadow, New York}}{{HempsteadNY}}

5 : Hempstead, New York|Census-designated places in New York (state)|Hamlets in New York (state)|Census-designated places in Nassau County, New York|Hamlets in Nassau County, New York

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